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7 - Indira Gandhi Centre for Atomic Research

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Production Volume Chemicals<br />

11 Web Database of In<strong>for</strong>mation on Computerised Tools <strong>for</strong><br />

Predicting Health and Environmental Effects<br />

in<strong>for</strong>mation and collected data<br />

under various projects by<br />

international and regional<br />

organizations to developing<br />

countries. IUCLID database<br />

establishment.<br />

This searchable database includes<br />

in<strong>for</strong>mation on models<br />

(computerised or capable of being<br />

computerised) that are used by<br />

governments and industry to<br />

predict health or environmental<br />

effects exposure and risks.<br />

National Institute <strong>for</strong> Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) - www.cdc.gov/niosh<br />

The NIOSH Web site features many different types of databases and in<strong>for</strong>mation resources. They are categorized<br />

here by Chemical; Injury, Illness & Hazards Data and In<strong>for</strong>mation; Publications; Respirators and other Personal<br />

Protective Equipment; Agriculture; and Construction. The most popular databases include the International<br />

Chemical Safety Cards, NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards, and NIOSHTIC-2. Some of the major<br />

databases related to Chemical Safety are given in the below table.<br />

Sl No Database Scope<br />

1 Immediately Dangerous to Life and Health (IDLH) Provides the immediately dangerous<br />

to life or health air concentration<br />

values (IDLHs) <strong>for</strong> substances and<br />

the criteria and in<strong>for</strong>mation sources<br />

that have been used to determine<br />

these values<br />

2 International Chemical Safety Cards (WHO/IPCS/ILO) ICSC cards summarize essential<br />

health and safety in<strong>for</strong>mation on<br />

chemicals <strong>for</strong> their use at the "shop<br />

floor" level by workers and<br />

employers in factories, agriculture,<br />

construction and other work places.<br />

3 Manual of Analytical Methods (NMAM) NMAM is a collection of methods <strong>for</strong><br />

sampling and analysis of<br />

contaminants in workplace air, and in<br />

the blood and urine of workers who<br />

are occupationally exposed.<br />

4 NIOSH Pocket Guide To Chemical Hazards (NPG) The NPG is intended as a source of<br />

general industrial hygiene<br />

in<strong>for</strong>mation on several hundred<br />

chemicals/classes <strong>for</strong> workers,<br />

employers, and occupational health<br />

professionals<br />

5 Occupational Safety and Health Guidelines <strong>for</strong> Chemical Hazards Summarizes in<strong>for</strong>mation on<br />

permissible exposure limits, chemical<br />

and physical properties, and health<br />

hazards. It provides<br />

recommendations <strong>for</strong> medical<br />

surveillance, respiratory protection,<br />

and personal protection and<br />

sanitation practices <strong>for</strong> specific<br />

chemicals that have Federal<br />

occupational safety and health<br />

regulations.<br />

6 OSHA 1988 Permissible Exposure Limits (PELs) PELs are OSHA comments from the<br />

January 19, 1989 Final Rule on Air<br />

Contaminants Project extracted from<br />

54FR2332 et. seq. This rule was<br />

117

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