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7 - Indira Gandhi Centre for Atomic Research

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Rewards and recognition address the universal question “what is in it <strong>for</strong> me”? Measures<br />

<strong>for</strong> incentivizing the employees’ participation in the acquisition, submission, reviewing<br />

and reuse of knowledge assets are very important in spreading the KM culture in the<br />

organization. In the early stages of implementation, providing the right quantum and kind<br />

of incentives is considered as an important success factor <strong>for</strong> the KM movement.<br />

Incentives are provided to all the important stake holders in the KM process – authors,<br />

reviewers and users. Authors are to be rewarded when their knowledge asset is accepted<br />

<strong>for</strong> publication. Subsequent to the publication, authors can also be rewarded by employees<br />

who find the knowledge asset useful by assigning suitable grades to the knowledge assets.<br />

Additionally users can also provide textual feed back on the utility of the document or<br />

suggestions <strong>for</strong> improvement. Subject matter experts are to be rewarded <strong>for</strong> their ef<strong>for</strong>ts in<br />

assessing documents submitted <strong>for</strong> publication. Users of knowledge artifacts are<br />

rewarded <strong>for</strong> their contribution in the spread KM culture and resultant organizational<br />

benefits. The quantum of rewards which employees get is an index of their contribution<br />

and involvement in the knowledge sharing across the organization.<br />

The material rewards provide visibility to the KM initiative and shapes beneficent<br />

participatory behavior in the short term. However, a successful KM program needs to go<br />

beyond material rewards in the long term. An integration of KM as an activity and a<br />

concern into the reflexive aspects of working in communities and public recognition as a<br />

tool to further this can be used as a major motivational factor <strong>for</strong> knowledge sharing.<br />

6.2 Content<br />

Providing context <strong>for</strong> every piece of content in the knowledge repositories of the<br />

organization is a basic concern in the definition of the content architecture. The<br />

organization of assets along with different dimensions as specified by the content<br />

architecture helps the provision of the context and facilitates easy retrieval of the right<br />

type of knowledge asset corresponding to a user requirement. Different content types are<br />

to be identified based on the requirements of the organization. Typical content types can<br />

be project experiences, product reviews, frequently asked questions etc. in the relevant<br />

areas of the organization. Knowledge assets are also to be tagged based on the roles <strong>for</strong><br />

which they are considered most suitable and useful and by security parameters that allow<br />

access only to relevant roles. Each knowledge asset can also be tagged by a single grade<br />

number which can be arrived by the weighted aggregation of the grades given by the<br />

subject matter experts, multiple users of the asset and also by the frequency and recency of<br />

its use. This grade number is a market determined indicator of the quality of the<br />

knowledge asset.<br />

6.3 Technology<br />

The technology architecture should provide all the basic functionality and features<br />

associated with robust, scalable and secure enterprise knowledge portal. The suite of<br />

applications available through the portal has to be customized to suit the business process<br />

of the organization and cater to the knowledge needs of the employees (within intranet and<br />

extranet) which can vary from self learning to online collaboration.<br />

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