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7 - Indira Gandhi Centre for Atomic Research

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Developing a Framework to Aid Decisions with Reference to the Use of<br />

Different Storage Devices <strong>for</strong> In<strong>for</strong>mation Management<br />

Rathnakar Acharya and Vivekanand<br />

Abstract<br />

Managing and storing digital in<strong>for</strong>mation is an essential requirement of all<br />

organizations today in the digital world. The question of storing in<strong>for</strong>mation invariably<br />

leads to the next logical question of which particular storage media to use. In<br />

yesteryears, the decision of using a particular storage device was to a large extent<br />

determined by the cost factor. With growing technological advancements in the area of<br />

computing and storing, the price factor <strong>for</strong> deciding upon a particular storage device<br />

has significantly lost its prominence. In such a situation, other contextual factors such<br />

as the type of in<strong>for</strong>mation to be stored, the level of accessibility <strong>for</strong> different types of<br />

users, the criticality of the in<strong>for</strong>mation and the different sources of in<strong>for</strong>mation, would<br />

become more critical. This paper will try to <strong>for</strong>mulate a framework that would help<br />

decision makers in making an in<strong>for</strong>med choice with reference to the use of particular<br />

storage media, given the particular set of contextual factors.<br />

1. Introduction<br />

Digital libraries have received much attention in research and development literature and<br />

their scope is ever increasing in the in<strong>for</strong>mation driven world. Digital libraries are defined<br />

as electronic collections that are much richer in content and more capable in functionality<br />

than mere databases or mere in<strong>for</strong>mation retrieval systems (Borgman, 1999). Such digital<br />

libraries are increasingly becoming accessible over the Internet. Harvard University, <strong>for</strong><br />

example, is embarking on collaboration with Google that could harness Google's search<br />

technology to provide to both the Harvard community and the larger public a<br />

revolutionary new in<strong>for</strong>mation location tool to find materials available in libraries.<br />

Initially, staff from Google is to collaborate with Harvard's libraries on a pilot project to<br />

digitize about 40,000 of the 15 million volumes held in the University's extensive library<br />

system (hul.harvard.edu/publications/041213faq.html). Google will to provide online<br />

access to the full text of those works that are in the public domain. In related agreements,<br />

Google will launch similar projects with Ox<strong>for</strong>d, Stan<strong>for</strong>d, the University of Michigan,<br />

and the New York Public Library. Such ventures are bound to be followed by universities,<br />

institutions and extend to commercial organizations across the world. The scope and<br />

importance of digital libraries is upwardly mobile and the trend will continue. The major<br />

advantages of digital libraries include storing resources in an easy-to-track digital <strong>for</strong>mat;<br />

allowing remote, rapid, and fair access to digital library collections, and providing search<br />

techniques that offer users increased flexibility and power (Wiederhold, 1995).<br />

There have been significant advances in the technical development of digital libraries in<br />

areas such as in<strong>for</strong>mation storage, in<strong>for</strong>mation retrieval, and system integration, resulting<br />

in dramatic improvements in their per<strong>for</strong>mance. This paper deals with the issue of<br />

in<strong>for</strong>mation storage with special reference to the decision made with respect to the usage<br />

of storage devices incorporated in designing and developing digital libraries. This paper is<br />

targeted at managers of enterprises wanting to set up in<strong>for</strong>mation and knowledge sharing<br />

________________________________________________________________________<br />

Alliance Business Academy, , Bangalore – 560076 ; Email – rathnakar_a@yahoo.co.in<br />

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