7 - Indira Gandhi Centre for Atomic Research

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19.Joel Mintzes, James Wandersee and Joseph Novak (eds.) Teaching science for understanding— a human constructivist view. USA: Academic Press, 1998. ISBN 0-12-498360-X 20.Joseph Novak and D. Bob Gowin. Learning how to learn. UK: Cambridge University Press, 1994. ISBN 0-521-31926-9 21.National library of medicine. Unified medical language system (UMLS), 2005 URL: 22.Profium White Paper. Technical impact of semantic on content management. October, 2004. 23.John Sowa. Knowledge representation: logical, philosophical and computational foundations. USA: Brookes/Cole, 2003. ISBN 0-534-94965-7 24.Morton Winston, Roger Chaffin and Douglas Herrman. A taxonomy of part-whole relations. Cognitive science, vol.11, 1987, pp.417-444. 169
Knowledge Management in a Research Organization Joseph JVM., Soundararajan E.,Jayakumar C. and Somasekharan M. Abstract Realization of knowledge as the core competence, coupled with recent advances in information technology, has increased organizational interest in the subject area - Knowledge Management. Knowledge Management System (KMS) is directed towards enhancement of the productivity and performance of an organization. Such a system would empower employees to access a repository of “best-of-breed” documents, information resources and external knowledge sources. KMS could provide ‘Expert Knowledge’ on areas that could best benefit from the skill sets and provide them with the collaborative tools needed for effective project management. This paper explains the need and impact of KMS in a research organization and how it would help for researcher’s work/output and institutional values. Keywords: Knowledge, Externalization, Knowledge Repository, Knowledge Management, Knowledge Sharing . 1.Introduction Information is a key resource in the present day knowledge driven economy. Knowledge management is necessary for organizations in particular for research organizations because what worked yesterday may or may not work tomorrow. There is a lot of knowledge, which is meant to be diffused but mostly either unrecognized or withheld form wider distribution even within an organization. Thus there is a need for KMS in every organization, to facilitate a free flow to identify and access intellectual skills, resources and the expertise available within one’s own orgasnisation. “Knowledge Management caters to the critical issues of organizational adoption, survival and competence in face of increasingly discontinuous environmental change. Essentially, it embodies organizational processes that seek synergistic combination of data and information processing capacity of information technologies, and the creative and innovative capacity of human beings”(Malhotra, 1997). The key factors that have an impact on research organizations are high level of uncertainty leading to inability to predict the future. Defining goals and objectives, best practices and use of information technology may not necessarily help the organizations to achieve longterm organizational competence and survival. The organizations need the capability to understand the problems in this world of changing environmental conditions. KMS focuses on doing the right thing more than setting the things right. Hence, it can said that KMS ensures creation, dissemination, renewal, and application of knowledge towards organizational sustenance and survival. ________________________________________________________________________ Scientific Information Resource Division, Indira Gandhi Centre for Atomic Research, Kalpakkam . E-mail joe@igcar.ernet.in 170
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Proceedings of the Conference on Re
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CONTENTS Invited Talks Knowledge Sh
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Technical Session IV : KNOWLEDGE SH
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Digital Collection Development Dhan
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3.3 E-Journals Electronic journals
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disseminate information on speciali
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2.Justification of the Project The
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ack 12 Leased Line 1 mbps port char
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Central Institute of Indian Languag
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access the full text articles from
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• Integrated authority control an
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References 1. Gopal, Krishan, Digit
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1. Characteristics of Digital Libra
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Computer CPU, PCI Bus, Ethernet, S
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Digital Library Collection Developm
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will have to develop mechanisms for
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collection management in a distribu
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Electronic Collections Collection T
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Timeliness The electronic resources
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Digital library Infrastructure and
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• User acceptability from their d
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• Technical skills (Knowledge of
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is most prevalent format. In PDF fo
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NextGen Digital Resource Centre: On
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Liaison”. To streamline, some of
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4. Online Resources With careful wa
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5.3 Lakshya: Mode of Access In curr
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Information Management
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2. Content Management Activities Id
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2.3 IGC Reports digitization activi
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(TEI) have been proposed as encodin
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Overview of Object Oriented Databas
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6. Object Oriented Database Managem
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Automatic Extraction of Proper name
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‣ Legend words prefixed to a word
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ii. iii. considered as non-signific
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Keywords and phrases Information pr
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In the Internet era, digital librar
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• Reduce Maintenance Time - Devel
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preservation but differs from it in
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First, an organization must underst
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13. Multimedia Metadata Standards M
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3. Definition of Metadata . www.ter
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All Dublin Core elements are option
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Some libraries use TEI headers to d
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Keywords relate solely to the subje
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possible, data are entered by choos
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Label: Definition : Comment : Eleme
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Some digital library systems are us
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definition or meaning of the elemen
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Digital Library: File Formats, Stan
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that area. It provides an improved
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subject, description, source, langu
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9.1 Internet Explorer (IE) This is
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e well specified and may be differe
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General Packet Radio Service (GPRS)
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can be split into as many areas as
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to the fact that GSM network is a d
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network. cdmaOne supports data traf
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9. Conclusion Wireless networks con
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ISH information is supplementary to
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Production and Information use of p
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emanded by the U.S. Circuit Court o
Page 128 and 129: Information Technology Infrastructu
Page 130 and 131: The object of Change Management is
Page 132 and 133: Continuity Management is concerned
Page 134 and 135: The web service activity statement
Page 136 and 137: ‘A set of interrelated units that
Page 138 and 139: ---To introduce new communication t
Page 140 and 141: 2. Systems approach to appropriate
Page 142 and 143: • Utilizing world-wide resources
Page 144 and 145: 5. Proposed Model As has already be
Page 146 and 147: 3. Kumaruguru College of Technology
Page 148 and 149: If visuals, like handwritten or cop
Page 150 and 151: Knowledge Discovery Tools and Techn
Page 152 and 153: 8. Interpretation: Includes interpr
Page 154 and 155: and accuracy of the generated rules
Page 156 and 157: with other security mechanisms alre
Page 158 and 159: As simulation was added to the trad
Page 160 and 161: data. The plant data generated at d
Page 162 and 163: Information professionals can play
Page 164 and 165: 2. Knowledge organization: An organ
Page 166 and 167: financial resources on information
Page 168 and 169: innovation systems of a country. Ho
Page 170 and 171: esults to vocabulary which occurs d
Page 172 and 173: epresented in the figure. The basic
Page 174 and 175: Metadata is data that describes dat
Page 176 and 177: 7. Knowledge Management Using GNOWS
Page 180 and 181: 2. Merits The successful implementa
Page 182 and 183: a KMS program. Like product develop
Page 184 and 185: Advances in Knowledge Management Ku
Page 186 and 187: applied information. Both forms of
Page 188 and 189: a mind set of working with co-worke
Page 190 and 191: Rewards and recognition address the
Page 192 and 193: The process architecture covers tho
Page 194 and 195: Institutionalization of 'best pract
Page 196 and 197: people are so busy just getting the
Page 198 and 199: and it is matter of time that other
Page 200 and 201: knowledge management practices alon
Page 202 and 203: (Fig.1 A frame work for Our Knowled
Page 204 and 205: # Consistency in Content delivery #
Page 206 and 207: Knowledge Sharing Techniques
Page 208 and 209: 2. Traditional Translation In tradi
Page 210 and 211: This is particularly useful for com
Page 212 and 213: 7. Conclusion In this age of digita
Page 214 and 215: Figure - 1 SIRD SET UP DB 1 DB 2 Fl
Page 216 and 217: Figure 3 Deployment Diagram 5. Impl
Page 218 and 219: Figure .5 Search Results Screen 6.S
Page 220 and 221: Coordination Model for Communicatio
Page 222 and 223: them. That is, the world where agen
Page 224 and 225: suit open applications, where a num
Page 226 and 227: Preservation of Digital Information
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documents. It increases the product
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DESKTOP WORD, PDF DOC XML HTML WIRE
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Digital Libraries and Changing Role
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(iv) Those who are intermixed betwe
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Digital Library: The Change Managem
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• The Change Problem • Change a
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9. Change happens only through peop
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3. Access the required photocopy fo
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Date of request Date of request mai
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TIFR 36% TMC 2% SINP 13% BARC 17% E
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References 1. Mignon Adams. Rethink
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systems. It is believed that while
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3.4 Magnetic Diskettes Magnetic Dis
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6. Contextual Demands The contextua
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Information overload Organizational
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AGRILIBNET: A Web Portal Rathinasab
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3. Agricultural Library Resource Sh
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o The proposed AGRILIBNET will be h
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7. Projct Progress The project has
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APPENDIX -1 List of State Agricultu
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APPENDIX-II State Agricultural Univ
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century and a half ago.” And so m
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The database is divide into two sec
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the work/s within a manuscript. 11.
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266 The Data Elements Which Are Not
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268 Table -3 The Elements Which Are
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270 References: 1. M L Saini. “Ma
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2. RFID Technology in Libraries The
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3.3 Anti-collision If many tags are
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3.5.5 Class 4: Read-Write (with Int
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5. Implementation of RFID: The meth
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several items in a stack can be rea
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Author Index Akhtar Hussain, 77 Mah
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