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POSTER ABSTRACTS - ISAKOS

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E-poster #601<br />

Development and Validation of a Score for ACL<br />

Deficient Knees<br />

Fracchiolla Mimmo, Bari, ITALY<br />

Stefano Bernardi, Bari, ITALY Presenter<br />

Moretti Biagio, Bari, Puglia ITALY<br />

Patella Silvio, Bari, Puglia ITALY<br />

Moretti Lorenzo, Bari, Puglia ITALY<br />

Patella Vittorio, Bari, Puglia ITALY<br />

II Orthopaedic Clinic. University of Bari, Bari,<br />

ITALY<br />

This study was performed to find a simple method<br />

for evaluating acl deficient knees. Ten<br />

reconstructed knees were examined. All patients<br />

were male. Ages ranged between 20 and 30 years.<br />

All patients were active in sports. The evaluation<br />

was performed 4 months after surgery. The overall<br />

score was based on a point score ranging from 500<br />

( highest ) to 0 ( lowest ). Scores between 500 and<br />

250 were defined as intermediate high, and<br />

between 250 and 0 intermediate low. The patient<br />

were asked to indicate their symptoms, and the<br />

examiner entered the results in a standard<br />

questionnaire. The form included several basic<br />

questions to eliminate examiner bias: subjective<br />

rating of muscolar weakness; ligament instability,<br />

pain and swelling. There followed several<br />

objective evaluations for instrumental acl<br />

deficient knees and flexion - estension<br />

measurements designed not so much to correlate<br />

subjective assessments with specific sports ( e.g.<br />

pivoting or jumping sports ) but rather with all<br />

knee movements ( i.e. twisting, extreme flexion -<br />

extension, prolonged kneeling or squatting, going<br />

up and down stairs ) to eliminate bias associated<br />

with patients performed sports. To test the<br />

validity of the approach, the point score was<br />

compared with the overall score, which is an<br />

evaluation of the physical activity correlated with<br />

the intermediate high and low score. The content<br />

was validated by verifying several ceiling and floor<br />

effects. Of the ten patients in the study, 8 scored<br />

450, one scored 300 and another, who was initially<br />

scored 450, dropped to 200 after his knee partially<br />

gave way. There was a good correlation between<br />

the point score and the level of activity associated<br />

with the overall score. The content validity was<br />

good because there was no ceiling and floor<br />

effect. All the patients but one scored<br />

intermediate high, revealing a good correlation<br />

with the point score obtained by other authors<br />

with the Lisholm or IKDC knee forms in the same<br />

patients category. We can therefore state that this<br />

system is simple and quick to perform, with good<br />

patient compliance. The content validation is<br />

high.<br />

E-poster #602<br />

Operative Treatment of Bicruciate Ligament<br />

Injury in Knee Joint: Result of Staged<br />

Treatment<br />

Beom Koo Lee, KOREA, Presenter<br />

Gachon medical school, Incheon, KOREA<br />

Purpose; To evaluate clinical result of staged<br />

treatment of bicruciate ligament injury in knee<br />

joint<br />

Material and method; This study population<br />

included 15 men and 1 women who were treated<br />

between 1996 to 2001. MCL injury was treated<br />

with primary repair/conservative treatment and<br />

posterolateral injury was repair/ augmentation\<br />

and combined meniscus injury was treated with<br />

repair/meniscectomy.<br />

After 3 months,ACL or PCL was treated by<br />

reconstruction if needed.PCL reconstruction was<br />

performed in 7 and after 5 mnth ,ACL<br />

reconstruction was performed in 3 of them. In 6,<br />

only ACL reconstruction was performed. In3, no<br />

cruciate ligament reconstruction was performed.<br />

The evaluation included range of motion,Lysholm<br />

score,stress radiogram<br />

Result;Mean Lysholm score was 82.8 and mean<br />

flexion 124. Complication was 1 peroneal nerve<br />

palsyand 1 arthrofibrosis.Average posterior<br />

instability measured by stress radiogram was<br />

5.1mm compared with contralateral side.<br />

Conclusion;Staged treatment for bicruciate<br />

lugament injury reduce the arthrofibrosis and<br />

adequate stability could be obtained, but multiple<br />

operation was problem.<br />

E-poster #603<br />

Radiographic Analysis of Patellar<br />

Hiperpressure Syndrome<br />

Eduardo Angel Ritacco, Buenos Aires<br />

ARGENTINA, Presenter<br />

Luis Ernesto Morao, Buenos Aires, ARGENTINA<br />

Fernando Oscar Zapata, Buenos Aires<br />

ARGENTINA<br />

GUEMES CLINIC S. A., Buenos Aires, ARGENTINA<br />

50 patients with a patellar lateral hyperpressure<br />

diagnosis have been studied. In all cases the<br />

laterla release was performed with a<br />

radiofrequency bipolar generator.

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