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POSTER ABSTRACTS - ISAKOS

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Situation 1-- Partial thickness ACD's;<br />

Situation 2-- Femoral ACD's < 2 cm;<br />

Situation 3-- Femoral ACD''s > 2 cm;<br />

Situation 4-- Tibial ACD;<br />

Situation 5-- Patellofemoral ACD isolated;<br />

Situation 6-- Patellofemoral ACD combined;<br />

Situation 7-- Ligamentous or meniscal deficiency;<br />

Situation 8-- Bipolar ACD (femoral + tibial);<br />

Situation 9-- Early OA (chondropenia);<br />

Situation 10-- End-stage OA.<br />

___________________________________________<br />

Results: There were 90 male patients and 85<br />

female patients with a mean age of 44 years (SD<br />

16; range: 14-80 years). 3.4% had an isolated<br />

femoral articular cartilage defect < 2 cm2. 2.3%<br />

had an isloated femoral articular cartilage defect ><br />

2cm2. Isolated tibial articular cartilage defects<br />

were rare and only seen in 1.1%.<br />

___________________________________________<br />

Mean CSS (+/- S.D.):<br />

Situation 1-- 90 (6);<br />

Situation 2-- 77 (3);<br />

Situation 3-- 81 (12);<br />

Situation 4-- 78 (2);<br />

Situation 5-- 86 (5);<br />

Situation 6-- 73 (9);<br />

Situation 7-- 86 (14);<br />

Situation 8-- 61 (10);<br />

Situation 9-- 46 (6);<br />

Situation 10-- 32 (3).<br />

___________________________________________<br />

Conclusions: The CSS is an ojective and<br />

quantifyable arthroscopic tool that reflects a<br />

spectrum of injury to the articular and meniscal<br />

cartilage. The Chondropenic Pathway is an<br />

instrument used to stratify these patients into 1 of<br />

10 situations. Both tools can be used together to<br />

assess and translate arthroscopic findings into a<br />

treatment algorithm.<br />

E-poster #707<br />

Pseudoaneurysm of the Lateral Inferior<br />

Genicular Artery After Arthroscopic<br />

Meniscectomy<br />

Seigen Mori, Fukuoka, JAPAN, Presenter<br />

Michiya Hara, Fukuoka, JAPAN<br />

Saburo Inagaki, Fukuoka, JAPAN<br />

Fukuoka rehabilitation hospital, Fukuoka, JAPAN<br />

A 66-year-old woman, whose case was<br />

complicated by preexisting low platelet level,<br />

which led to cirrhosis of the liver, presented with<br />

continuous hemarthrosis after arthroscopic<br />

meniscectomy. A second arthroscopy, performed<br />

twelve days after initial operation, confirmed that<br />

there was no bleeding in the joint. But<br />

hemarthrosis was existing continuously. Ten days<br />

after the second arthroscopy, thrombocyte<br />

transfusion was administered, which successfully<br />

rectified the hemarthrosis. Fifty days after initial<br />

arthroscopy, a pulsatile swelling was noted<br />

presented at the lateral arthroscopy portal,<br />

subsequent angiography showed a<br />

pseudoaneurysm of the lateral inferior genicular<br />

artery. Surgical exploration and ligation of the<br />

vessel feeding the pseudoaneurysm was<br />

performed, and the patient made a full recovery.<br />

Vascular injury should be considered in patients<br />

Presenter with hemarthrosis following arthoscopy<br />

of the knee.<br />

E-poster #708<br />

Autogenous Osteochondral Grafts for<br />

Osteonecrosis of the Femoral Condyle<br />

Akihiro Kotani, Mitaka, Tokyo, JAPAN, Presenter<br />

Yoshiaki Ishii, Mitaka, Tokyo, JAPAN<br />

Shigeru Sasaki, Kashiwazaki, Niigata, JAPAN<br />

Kazuhiko Satomi, Mitaka, Tokyo, JAPAN<br />

Dept.of Orthopedic Surgery Kyorin University,<br />

Tokyo, JAPAN<br />

Purpose:<br />

To evaluate the long-term outcome following use<br />

of osteochondral autografts for the treatment of<br />

osteonecrosis of the femoral condyle.<br />

Methods:<br />

Clinical ,radiographic and arthroscopic findings<br />

were evaluated at follow-up.Patients were 14<br />

women and 2 men, with a mean age of 64.9 years<br />

(range,58-74 years). The osteochondral lesion was<br />

equivalent to Lotke 1-B in 12 knees, and was<br />

equivalent to 1-C in 4 knees. Preoperative femoral<br />

tibia angle ranged from 178 to 190 .<br />

Resulls:<br />

The follow-up period range from 28 months to 111<br />

months (mean, 67 months).Functional scores<br />

improved from 60 to 75 preoperatively to 80 to 100<br />

postoperatively,And the grafts were satisfactorily<br />

accepted. Patients with a femoral tibia angle of<br />

less than 180 in particular were found to respond<br />

favourably.<br />

Conclusion:<br />

Transplant surgery using osteochondral<br />

autografting appeared effective for the treatment<br />

of osteonecrosis of femoral condyle.

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