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POSTER ABSTRACTS - ISAKOS

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structure, but did not perform surgery on the<br />

discoid meniscus.<br />

The postoperative healing was asymptomatic.<br />

Within days the activity level was elevated<br />

compared to the pre-operative status. Physical<br />

examination showed free range of motion without<br />

clicking, catching or other symptoms affiliated to<br />

the discoid meniscus.<br />

The symptomatic cordlike structure we<br />

demonstrated here, does not refer to the MFL or<br />

one of the widely known intraarticular ligaments.<br />

We therefore conclude to have introduced a new,<br />

not yet described intraarticular cordlike structure<br />

of the childish knee. It might be associated to<br />

discoid menisci and is therefore an important<br />

differential diagnosis. Successful treatment<br />

contains cutting of the cordlike structure. The<br />

whole meniscus remains untreated and<br />

osteoarthritis following loss of meniscal tissue<br />

can be prevented.<br />

E-poster w/ Standard #757<br />

Vascular Risk Associated with Meniscal Repair<br />

using RapidLoc versus FasT-Fix: Comparison of<br />

Two All-Inside Meniscal Devices<br />

Steven B Cohen, Charlottesville, VA, USA,<br />

Presenter<br />

Mark David Miller, Charlottesville, VA USA<br />

University of Virginia Health Center,<br />

Charlottesville, VA, USA<br />

Introduction: Previous reports have documented<br />

the complications associated with use of allinside<br />

meniscal repair devices. Several studies<br />

assessed the risk to the neurovascular structures<br />

during meniscal repair using an all-inside repair<br />

and highlighted some potential concerns with the<br />

use of these devices. The current study evaluated<br />

the risk to the popliteal artery related to the use of<br />

two commonly used all-inside meniscal repair<br />

devices, the Mitek RapidLoc (12.5 ), and the Smith<br />

and Nephew FasT-Fix (curved).<br />

Methods: Eight fresh-frozen cadaver legs were<br />

used in this study (average age=72 years, range:<br />

63-76). The lumen of the femoral artery was<br />

identified and injected with barium. AP and<br />

lateral radiographs were obtained to ensure<br />

visualization of the popliteal artery and its<br />

anatomic location. One cadaver artery was unable<br />

to be cannulated, thus seven cadavers were used<br />

for the study. The needle applicator length on the<br />

FasT-Fix is 25 mm (17 mm with the penetration<br />

limiter) and 13 mm on the RapidLoc. Both<br />

devices were inserted into the posterior horn of<br />

the medial meniscus up to the hub of the needle<br />

under direct arthroscopic visualization. After<br />

needle insertion, a second set of radiographs was<br />

obtained. The distance between the needle and<br />

the artery was measured on each radiograph. The<br />

width of the tibial plateau was measured, and the<br />

shortest distance to the artery was calculated as a<br />

percentage of that distance. Distances for each<br />

device were compared for both views using<br />

student’s t-test.<br />

Results: Measurements taken from the<br />

radiographs obtained revealed the average<br />

distance from the needle to the popliteal artery to<br />

be 0.5 mm (0.5+0.8 mm, range: 0-2 mm) on the<br />

lateral radiograph and 6.0 mm (6.0+6.2 mm,<br />

range: 0-19 mm) on the AP radiograph using the<br />

FasT-Fix system. None of the RapidLoc needles<br />

were within 20 mm of the popliteal artery on<br />

either radiograph. When these distances for the<br />

FasT-Fix needles were calculated as a percentage<br />

of the tibial plateau width, the average was 0.9%<br />

on the lateral and 7.1% on the AP radiograph. The<br />

FasT-Fix device came within 3 mm of the artery on<br />

both AP and lateral radiographs in 43% of the<br />

specimens. The risk to the popliteal artery was<br />

significantly greater using the FasT-Fix devices<br />

when compared to the RapidLoc devices (p

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