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POSTER ABSTRACTS - ISAKOS

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system. Actually, tibial stress fractures are the<br />

more common, with an incidence of 49-73%<br />

between series. The current treatment includes a<br />

progressive retraining that will place the athlete<br />

out of competence for at least four months, and if<br />

there are persistent symptoms, it could be over a<br />

year. This same challenging situation has been<br />

seen in military recruits. Limitation of the activity<br />

causing the symptoms is the keystone to any<br />

treatment regimen. However, the treatment os<br />

often too long and costly in terms of abscense<br />

leaves from military or sports activities. We<br />

studied the behavior of tibial stress fractures<br />

treated with shockwave therapy in o order to<br />

enhance their healing and therefore reduce their<br />

recovery time and pain. Five COLOMBIAn Navy<br />

cadets were first included in our pilot study.<br />

There were four women and one men. All of them<br />

were 18 years old, first year cadets, with identical<br />

bilateral stress fractures located at the union of<br />

the middle and distal thirds of the tibia. The<br />

onset of the symptoms were of at least 8 weeks<br />

before they were included in the study. The<br />

diagnosis was made over clinical history, Tc-99<br />

Bone scans, ultrasound tests and X-Ray were<br />

positive for stress fractures. The treatment<br />

consisted of 2000 shockwaves of 0.7 Mili-Jules<br />

applied to the more symptomatic Tibia and eight<br />

days later the shock wave dose was repeated in a<br />

second session. All patients went into a<br />

progressive retraining program. Nutritional facts<br />

and activity were strictly controlled, and the<br />

progressive retraining standard program for the<br />

management of stress fractures was established.<br />

The rate of success was measured by the presence<br />

of pain before, through, or after the training<br />

practice on third, fourth, sixth and twelve months.<br />

All patients were free of pain during the retraining<br />

program on their shockwave treated tibia (P

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