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POSTER ABSTRACTS - ISAKOS

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E-poster #302<br />

Complications during ACL reconstruction using<br />

BPTB our experience of first 100 cases<br />

Chaudhary Deepak, New Delhi, INDIA, Presenter<br />

Bhatia Naval, New Delhi, INDIA<br />

Singh Awdesh, New Delhi, INDIA<br />

Central Institute of Orthopaedics, New Delhi,<br />

INDIA<br />

Introduction Arthroscopic ACL Reconstruction<br />

using BPTB technique is extremely popular and is<br />

still considered Gold standard for restoring knee<br />

stability.However the technique requires high<br />

level of psychomotor skills and has a steep<br />

learning curve.During this learning period a<br />

number of complications can occur which are<br />

unavoidable.Once a high level of psychomotor<br />

skills are achieved, the rate of complications<br />

should be very low and the procedure can then be<br />

performed in a reproducible ansd systemic<br />

manner every time<br />

.Methods One hundred ACL Reconstuctions were<br />

performed between January 2000 and April 2002 at<br />

our institute<br />

Results The complications encounterd during the<br />

ACL reconstuction in our series are as under<br />

Complications<br />

Number<br />

1. Blow out of the Posterior Femur cortex<br />

4<br />

2. Anterior Placement of Femur Tunnel<br />

5<br />

3.Mismatch of Graft and Tunnel length<br />

7<br />

4.Divergent Femur Screw<br />

9<br />

5.Anterior placement of Tibial Tunnel<br />

3<br />

6.Fracture of Bone Plugs<br />

3<br />

7.Loose Hardware in the joint<br />

2<br />

8. Patellar fracture<br />

1<br />

Conclusions Arthroscopic ACL reconstruction is a<br />

demanding technique that requires precision<br />

instrumentation,a high level of psychomotor<br />

skills and a knowledgeable surgical team.With<br />

close attention to the details of the procedure<br />

,complications should be rare.When problems do<br />

occur ,they should be promptly recognized and<br />

addressed.<br />

E-poster #303<br />

Hour-glass (Bargash) Technique in<br />

Arthroscopic ACL Reconstruction Using Semi-T<br />

and Gracilis Quadruple Graft<br />

Nael Bargash, UNITED ARAB EMIRATES,<br />

Presenter<br />

Damanhour Medical National Institute,<br />

Damanhour, EGYPT<br />

Semi-T and gracilis quadruple graft nowadays is a<br />

well recognized and accepted technique for<br />

arthroscopic ACL reconstruction.<br />

Several techniques for fixing of the graft have<br />

been described but each has its own limitations<br />

and hazards.<br />

Our aim is to describe a new technique for<br />

fixation of the femoral component without<br />

interference screw or any other hardware by<br />

nubbing the tendons on themselves after creating<br />

an Hour-Glass femoral tunnel.<br />

Thirty seven patients with clinically and<br />

radiologically proven ACL tears were operated by<br />

arthroscopic ACL reconstruction using an<br />

autogenous Semi-T and gracilis quadruple graft.<br />

All patients are active male athletes with mean<br />

age of 27 years.<br />

All patients were assessed preoperatively and at<br />

12 and 24 months postoperatively by the author<br />

using the International Knee Documentation<br />

Committee (IKDC) and the Lysholm knee scoring<br />

system. 93 % of the patients were normal or nearly<br />

normal<br />

The preliminary results of this technique are very<br />

encouraging. Of greatest advantage is being more<br />

physiological allowing a direct tendon to bone<br />

healing without intervening hardware, normal<br />

bone stock in case of revision surgery and the<br />

avoidance of any intra-articular hardware related<br />

complication.<br />

E-poster #304<br />

Anatomical Angle of the Anterior Cruciate<br />

Ligament in the Coronal Plane<br />

Masaaki Takahashi, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka<br />

JAPAN, Presenter<br />

Mitsuhito Doi, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka JAPAN<br />

Masashi Abe, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka JAPAN<br />

Daisuke Suzuki, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka JAPAN<br />

Yu Yamato, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka JAPAN<br />

Akira Nagano, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka JAPAN<br />

Hamamatsu University School of Medicine,<br />

Hamamatsu, Shizuoka, JAPAN

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