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POSTER ABSTRACTS - ISAKOS

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dedicated MR protocols have been tried to<br />

correctly diagnose sports hernia. However, this<br />

condition caused probably by a weakness of the<br />

posterior inguinal wall without a clinically obvious<br />

hernia seems to be the biggest challenge for<br />

imaging, even for the MRI.<br />

A review of imaging different acute and chronic<br />

groin problems will be given in the presentation.<br />

A dedicated MRI protocol will be presented for<br />

imaging a patient with groin pain but doubtful<br />

clinical diagnosis.<br />

E-poster #1005<br />

Complete Ruptures of the Proximal Adductor<br />

Muscles in the Professional Soccer Player<br />

Robert Smigielski, Warsaw, POLAND, Presenter<br />

Urszula Zdanowicz, Warsaw, POLAND<br />

Zbigniew Czyrny, Warsaw, POLAND<br />

Carolina Medical Center, Warsaw, POLAND<br />

Goal: Adductor muscle injuries are one of the<br />

most common injuries in soccer, but there are<br />

only a few cases described in the literature of<br />

complete rupture. The aim of this study is to<br />

present diagnostic, surgical procedure and<br />

rehabilitation in patients, professional soccer<br />

players with complete proximal adductor muscles<br />

rupture.<br />

Material and method: Three professional soccer<br />

player underwent an operation due to complete<br />

rupture of the proximal adductor longus muscle.<br />

In all of the cases there were partial injuries and<br />

degenerative changes of adjacent muscles<br />

(gracilis muscle, adductor brevis muscle and<br />

rectus abdominal muscle). All patients were men,<br />

mean age 29 (26-33). All patients before the main<br />

injury suffered from pain in this area. Mean time<br />

from injury to operation was 2,6 days (2-4). In all<br />

cases we performed reinsertion of the muscle into<br />

the pubic bone. Mean observation time is 7,3<br />

months (5-11). Postoperatively all patients<br />

underwent careful clinical evaluation as well as<br />

USG.<br />

Results: In all cases we obtained very good results<br />

allowing patients caming back into regular<br />

training program.<br />

Conclusion: Operation treatment of complete<br />

ruptures of adductor muscles combined with<br />

intensive rehabilitation and some modifications<br />

in the training program allows soccer player<br />

coming back into professional sport.<br />

E-poster w/ Standard #1006<br />

Relation between Radiological Findings of the<br />

Cervical Spine and Neck Muscle Strength in<br />

American Football Players and Rugby Football<br />

Players<br />

Hitoshi Abe, Shirokane, JAPAN<br />

Hiroomi Kamikura, Tokyo, JAPAN<br />

Hideo Matsumoto, Tokyo, JAPAN<br />

Morio Matsumoto, Shinjyuku, Tokyo JAPAN<br />

Masaki Nagashima, Shibuya, Tokyo JAPAN<br />

Yasunori Tsukimura, JAPAN, Presenter<br />

Kitasato Insutitute Hospital, Shirokane, Tokyo,<br />

JAPAN<br />

The purpose of this study was to investigate the<br />

relation between radiological findings of the<br />

cervical spine and the muscle strength of the<br />

neck.Radiographs of the cervical spine were taken<br />

in the 1st grade of 345 American football<br />

players,which consist of 324 collegiate players and<br />

21 high school players , and 87 high school rugby<br />

football players, and were retrospectively studied.<br />

Radiological findings, all subjects were classified<br />

into 3 groups, normal with anterior bowing(N),<br />

and two groups of abnormal alignment,<br />

characterized by disappearance of anterior<br />

bowing(DAB) or formation of posterior<br />

bowing(PB), based on the findings in plain<br />

radiographs of the lateral view of the cervical<br />

spine in the neutral position. Flexion(F)and<br />

Extension(E)of neck muscle strength were<br />

measured using with Micro FET. F/neck<br />

diameter(F/ND),E/ND, F/body weight(F/BW), E/BW<br />

and percentage of F/E(%F/E) were analyzed<br />

statistically. E, E/ND and %F/E showed<br />

significantly related to radiological findings of the<br />

cervical spine.<br />

E was 284.1N in DAB, 266.2N in PB and 277.2N in<br />

N. E/ND date was 7.5N/cm, 7.1N/cm and 7.3N/cm<br />

in N. %F/E was 90.6% in DAB, 95.4% in PB and<br />

88.9% in N, respectively.<br />

We conclude from this study that relative<br />

decreasing the neck muscle strength of extension<br />

was low, compared with that of flexion in the PB<br />

group.

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