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POSTER ABSTRACTS - ISAKOS

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Lysholm, ADL, and IKDC all showed average<br />

scores poorer than those of historical controls.<br />

There was no statistically significant difference<br />

between graft type, organism (S. Aureus versus S.<br />

Epidermis), or graft retention versus removal. Of<br />

the 5 patients on whom radiographs were<br />

obtained, all showed signs of degenerative<br />

changes.<br />

DISCUSSION: Patients with septic arthritis<br />

following ACL reconstruction have lower<br />

functional scores after 6 years than do those with<br />

uncomplicated ACL reconstruction.<br />

E-poster #371<br />

Revision ACL due to Posterolateral<br />

Insuffuciency<br />

Bent Wulff Jakobsen, Aarhus, DK DENMARK,<br />

Presenter<br />

Svend Erik Christiansen, Aarhus C, DENMARK<br />

Division of Sports Trauma, Aarhus, DENMARK<br />

Lesion of the popliteus fibular ligament and the<br />

popliteus tendon with or without rupture of the<br />

lateral collateral ligament is often referred to as<br />

lesion of the postero-lateral corner of the knee.<br />

The postero-lateral corner is involved in 4% of all<br />

knee-ligament injuries giving an incidence of less<br />

than 0.1 per 1.000 per year. Lesion of the posterolateral<br />

corner is often related to either rupture of<br />

the anterior or posterior cruciate ligament.<br />

Untreated lesion of the postero-lateral corner will<br />

lead to rotatory instability. Undiagnosed lesion<br />

can lead to failure of primary anterior cruciate<br />

ligament reconstruction. Of 136 revision ACL<br />

reconstructions 29 were due to postero-lateral<br />

instability. In 6 cases ligamentous insufficiency<br />

after ACL reconstruction were caused by posterolateral<br />

instability alone, and could be treated with<br />

concomitant PLC/LCL reconstruction.<br />

In 10 cases one or more revision ACL<br />

reconstruction had been performed prior to<br />

diagnose of postero-lteral instability.<br />

In revision cases ACL revision with either patella<br />

tendon -,hamstrings tendons autografts or<br />

allografts was combined with reconstruction of<br />

the posterolateral corner. Through a lateral hockey<br />

stick approach the proximal tibia and fibula were<br />

exposed as well as the anatomical insertion<br />

points of the lateral collateral ligament and the<br />

popliteus tendon at the femoral epicondyle. Drillholes<br />

through head of fibula, proximal tibia and<br />

femur were done and a reconstruction of the<br />

lateral collateral and the popliteus tendon with<br />

semitendinosus and gracilis graft was performed.<br />

Patients were evaluated with IKDC evaluation<br />

after minimum 10 months and KOOS<br />

questionnaire after 24 months. The stability<br />

according to KT1000 evaluation gained from the<br />

combined reconstruction of the posterolateral<br />

corner and revision ACL.<br />

E-poster #372<br />

Education and Sports Activity Level Influences<br />

Self-Reported Patient Outcomes more than age<br />

at 5 Years Post-ACL Reconstruction Using<br />

Allograft Tissue<br />

Kevin Harreld, Louisville, KY, USA, Presenter<br />

John Nyland, Louisville, Kentucky USA<br />

David N.M. Caborn, Louisville, KY USA<br />

University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA<br />

Introduction: Self-reported patient outcomes<br />

following primary ACL reconstruction using<br />

allograft tissues were compared to patient<br />

education level, sports activity level and age<br />

group classification. Methods: The Demographic,<br />

Subjective Knee Evaluation, and Current Health<br />

Assessment components of the IKDC 2000 Knee<br />

Forms, the Knee Outcome Survey Activities of<br />

Daily Living Scale and the Knee Outcome Survey<br />

Sports Activity Scale were mailed to 335 subjects<br />

at > 2 years following ACL reconstruction.<br />

Multiple regression analysis was used to analyze<br />

the influence of patient self-reported education<br />

level (1 = < high school, 2 = high school graduate,<br />

3 = some college, 4 = college graduate, 5 =<br />

postgraduate school), sports activity level (1 =<br />

non-sporting, 2 = sporting sometimes, 3 = welltrained<br />

and frequently sporting, and 4 = highly<br />

competitive), and age group classification (1 = <<br />

18 yrs, 2 = 19-25 yrs, 3 = 26-38 yrs, 4 = > 38 yrs).<br />

Results: Surveys were completed by 188 subjects<br />

(95 male, 93 female, 56% return). Patients were 5<br />

± 2.8 years post-surgery (range = 2-12 years).<br />

Time post-surgery was slightly greater for age<br />

group 1 than for group 4 (P = 0.001) but did not<br />

differ between sports activity level groups (P =<br />

0.70) or education level (P = 0.79). Groups had<br />

similar numbers of female and male subjects<br />

based on age group<br />

(P = 0.68), education level (P = 0.39) and sports<br />

activity level (P = 0.08). Multiple regression<br />

analysis revealed that education level (beta =<br />

0.40) and sports activity level (beta = 0.35)<br />

predicted 31.4% of Knee Outcome Survey<br />

Activities of Daily Living Scale scores. Education<br />

level (beta = 0.35) and sports activity level (beta =<br />

0.36) predicted 27.7% of Knee Outcome Survey

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