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POSTER ABSTRACTS - ISAKOS

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Conclusion: Excellent functional scoring was<br />

found in young patients with isolated meniscal<br />

repair compared to those who had associated<br />

other procedures and patients with articular and<br />

ligamentous injury at the time of the procedure.<br />

Results are also dependent on duration between<br />

injury and surgery.<br />

E-poster #702<br />

Popping Sound with Radial Tears of the<br />

Meniscus Among the Elderly Patients<br />

Kyung Wook Nha, Koyang-Si, KOREA, Presenter<br />

Gyu WonPark, Koyang, Kyunggi SOUTH KOREA<br />

Byung GikKim, Koyang, Kyunggi SOUTH KOREA<br />

Jung Ro Yoon, Seoul, KOREA<br />

inje university, Ilsanpaik hospital, Koyang, KOREA<br />

(INTRODUCTION) Popping sound is characterized<br />

by a clinical sign associated freqently with ACL or<br />

MCL injury.Popping is a sharp,explosive sound<br />

happened in the initial attack. However its<br />

description related with meniscal tear has been<br />

rarely mentioned.<br />

(MATERIALS AND METHODS) We experienced<br />

seventeen cases of meniscal tear with audible<br />

popping sound and evaluated them with MR<br />

imaging and arthroscopic examination. All<br />

patients were over middle age group (ranged from<br />

47 to 86 years), the average age was 62.5 years,<br />

denied having any preceding trauma and<br />

complained of the knee pain<br />

(RESULTS) Interestingly all seventeen cases<br />

showed the radial tears of meniscus (sixteen cases<br />

showed the radial tears in the root of the posterior<br />

horn of the medial meniscus and one case<br />

showed the radial tear in the middle portion of<br />

lateral discoid meniscus), confirmed by<br />

arthroscopic examination. MR imaging performed<br />

in 16 out of 17 cases showed 43%(7/16 cases):<br />

diagnostic accuracy in coronal MR image. In our<br />

study, popping sound showed a higher accuracy<br />

rate(100%) compared to MR imaging.<br />

(DISCUSSION) Meniscal tears in elderly patients<br />

happened commonly without trauma due<br />

to the degenerative changes .Popping may be<br />

transecting sound of the circumferentially<br />

oriented<br />

fibers of meniscus during the swing phase of<br />

gait(forced flexion)<br />

(CONCLUSIONS) Popping sound of the meniscus<br />

could be recognized as making a diagnosis of<br />

meniscal injury, especially radial tear over middle<br />

age group<br />

E-poster #703<br />

Treatment of Unstable Osteochondritis<br />

Dissecans Lesions of the Knee Using<br />

Osteochondral Autograft Transfer<br />

Kazutomo Miura, Pittsburgh, PA, USA, Presenter<br />

Yasuyuki Ishibashi, Hirosaki, Aomori JAPAN<br />

Eiichi Tsuda, Hirosaki, Aomori JAPAN<br />

Hideki Sato, Hirosaki, JAPAN<br />

Satoshi Toh, Hirosaki, Aomori JAPAN<br />

Hirosaki University, Dept of Orthopaedic Surgery,<br />

Hirosaki, Aomori, JAPAN<br />

[Objective]<br />

In the treatment of unstable osteochondritis<br />

dissecans (OCD) of the knee, ideally, the fragment<br />

should be fixed before the occurrence of<br />

separation or formation of loose bodies. If that<br />

cannot be done, a resurfacing procedure should<br />

be performed. The objective of this study was to<br />

evaluate the treatment of unstable lesions of the<br />

knee OCD using osteochondral autograft transfer<br />

(OAT) as a means of either biological internal<br />

fixation or resurfacing procedure of the articular<br />

cartilage defect.<br />

[Methods]<br />

From July 1997 to June 2003, 18 patients with an<br />

average of 17.8 years (4 female and 14 male) with<br />

knee OCD were treated by OAT procedure. Ten<br />

patients had open physis, and 8 were skeletally<br />

mature. Twelve lesions involved the medial<br />

femoral condyle, and 6 involved the lateral<br />

femoral condyle. The average follow-up was 28<br />

months. The MRI classification as described by<br />

Nelson was grade III in 10 patients, and Grade IV<br />

in 8 patients. ICRS classification was Grade II in 2<br />

patients, Grade III in 10 patients, and Grade IV in 6<br />

patients. The mean size of the OCD lesion was<br />

2.3cm2 (0.5cm2 - 6.0cm2). OATs were performed<br />

in 12 patients by means of fixation of OCD<br />

fragment (Berlet technique) and in 6 patients as a<br />

resurfacing procedure of articular cartilage defect<br />

(mosaicplasty). Osteochondral plugs were<br />

harvested from the ipsilateral knee joint.<br />

Postoperative evaluation included rating by the<br />

International Knee Documentation Committee<br />

(IKDC) form and T2*-weighted MRI at intervals of<br />

three months until one year after operation.<br />

[Results]<br />

All patients had decreased knee symptoms after<br />

OAT operation. According to the criteria of the<br />

IKDC grading form, 11 were normal, 6 nearly<br />

normal, and 1 abnormal. Significant differences<br />

between surgical procedures and between ages<br />

(open physis and skeletally matured) were not

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