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Access to HIV Services for Mobile and Migrant Populations in Antigua

Access to HIV Services for Mobile and Migrant Populations in Antigua

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Their expectations <strong>for</strong> their core group were limited. While they were happy with the<br />

services provided by CHAA, the impression of the pr<strong>in</strong>cipal <strong>in</strong>vestiga<strong>to</strong>r is that most of<br />

the time the ladies felt isolated <strong>and</strong> alone like no one unders<strong>to</strong>od them. It appears<br />

that they did not th<strong>in</strong>k they deserved <strong>to</strong> have any high expectations. Many of the sex<br />

workers seemed resigned <strong>to</strong> their fate <strong>and</strong> did not seem <strong>to</strong> have much hope <strong>for</strong> change or<br />

<strong>for</strong> th<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>to</strong> get much better.<br />

The Spanish speak<strong>in</strong>g SW expressed that they live <strong>in</strong> an extremely discrim<strong>in</strong>at<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong><br />

violent environment. Their ma<strong>in</strong> needs would be services provided by Spanish speak<strong>in</strong>g<br />

staff <strong>in</strong> St Johns <strong>and</strong> available 24/7.<br />

It was also <strong>in</strong>terest<strong>in</strong>g <strong>to</strong> hear from them that they play a public health role <strong>in</strong> diagnos<strong>in</strong>g<br />

STIs among their client <strong>and</strong> orient<strong>in</strong>g them <strong>to</strong> the most relevant health facility. They have<br />

the feel<strong>in</strong>g that there is a serious lack of basic sexual <strong>and</strong> health education among men. In<br />

their op<strong>in</strong>ion, men <strong>in</strong> <strong>Antigua</strong> do not receive sufficient education about STI’s.<br />

Recommendations <strong>for</strong> CSW (From Focus Group <strong>and</strong> Survey)<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

A policy should be put <strong>in</strong> place <strong>to</strong> ensure periodic STI tests <strong>and</strong> check-ups <strong>for</strong> all<br />

sex workers. To be discussed with component 1 consultants.<br />

Public services <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g immigration <strong>and</strong> police officers <strong>and</strong> health care providers<br />

need <strong>to</strong> be tra<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> culturally appropriate manners of relat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>to</strong> Spanish<br />

speak<strong>in</strong>g migrant sex workers who are sometimes very vulnerable <strong>and</strong> who utilize<br />

their services. The precise content of the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g will be identified.<br />

A health center or cl<strong>in</strong>ic based <strong>in</strong> St Johns should have late open<strong>in</strong>g hours <strong>to</strong><br />

provide sex workers with SRH services <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g periodic STI tests with Spanish<br />

speak<strong>in</strong>g staff. The consultancy <strong>for</strong> component 4 will identify the most<br />

appropriate facility <strong>to</strong> ply this role.<br />

Distribute as many free condoms as possible, <strong>in</strong> the bar, danc<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong> brothels.<br />

The sex workers need education on the consequences of anal or vag<strong>in</strong>al<br />

unprotected <strong>in</strong>tercourse with multiple partners. After that, then empowerment so<br />

100

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