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0 - National Criminal Justice Reference Service

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an evaluation study can be linked with a specific set of program descriptors (e.g., duration,<br />

intensity, primary treatment approach, program performance measures, etc.).<br />

Offender-Based Treatment Databases. Prior and current efforts by DOC to establish and<br />

develop computerized, offender- bused treatment databases will strongly facilitate future<br />

evaluation efforts. In general, efforts to develop overall information system capacities regarding<br />

offender program participation will enhance offender monitoring, treatment integration and<br />

communication, and research on the effects of participation in various combinations of prison- and<br />

community-based treatment programs.43<br />

Finding: At the time of this study, there was a lack of computerized data on several measures<br />

(e.g., admissions and discharges fiom prison-based treatment programs, participation in aftercare<br />

treatment) that would facilitate program evaluation.<br />

0 Recommendations:<br />

9. Correctional, parole and probation officials should ensure that appropriate levels of<br />

aftercare treatment are being identified and provided to inmates upon their release from<br />

prison. DOC and PBPP administrators should work together to further develop and<br />

strengthen automated procedures for tracking inmate post-release behavior and<br />

compliance with conditions of supervision.<br />

10. DOC should continue to strongly support the development of offender-based treatment<br />

information systems. In response to previous recommendations, DOC recently completed<br />

development of a Unit Management System that captures diverse aspects of offender<br />

program participation. For example, this database includes an inmate’s name and number,<br />

0<br />

43 Because aftercare treatment may interact with other variables such as employment to influence<br />

recidivism (e.g., Knight, Simpson and Hiller, 1999; Martin,Butzin, Sawn and Inciardi, 1999), it<br />

would be desirable for correctional and parole agencies to collect and report computerized data<br />

on such variables.<br />

144<br />

This document is a research report submitted to the U.S. Department of <strong>Justice</strong>. This report has not<br />

been published by the Department. Opinions or points of view expressed are those of the author(s)<br />

and do not necessarily reflect the official position or policies of the U.S. Department of <strong>Justice</strong>.

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