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P:\CLEPUB\Books\Disciplinary Board Reporter ... - Oregon State Bar

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Cite as In re Hendrick, 19 DB Rptr 170 (2005)<br />

conduct be analyzed by considering the following factors: (1) the ethical duty<br />

violated; (2) the lawyer’s mental state; (3) the actual or potential injury; and (4) the<br />

existence of aggravating and mitigating circumstances. Standards, § 3.0.<br />

A. Duty Violated. In violating DR 1-102(A)(4), DR 5-101(A), DR<br />

5-103(B), and DR 6-101(A), the Accused violated duties to his clients, the legal<br />

system, and the profession. Standards, §§ 4.3, 4.5, 6.1, 7.0.<br />

B. Mental <strong>State</strong>. “Knowledge” is the conscious awareness of the nature or<br />

attendant circumstances of the conduct but without the conscious objective to<br />

accomplish a particular result. “Negligence” is the failure of a lawyer to heed a<br />

substantial risk that circumstances exist or that a result will follow, which failure is<br />

a deviation from the standard of care that a reasonable lawyer would exercise in the<br />

situation. Standards, at 7. The Accused knew that the funds he was loaning were to<br />

be used to financially assist VanCleve to resolve the claims against her. He knew of<br />

his professional and business relationships with Voeller, Fidelity, and the private<br />

investors. The Accused should have known of the conflicts and should have provided<br />

full disclosure and obtained consent from each of his clients. The Accused also knew<br />

he was responsible for and needed to provide competent representation in handling<br />

his clients’ legal matters. The Accused was negligent in recognizing his lack of<br />

experience and understanding of substantive and procedural law and rules in his<br />

representation of the Koppensteins.<br />

C. Injury. The Standards define “injury” as harm to the client, the public,<br />

the legal system, or the profession that results from a lawyer’s conduct. “Potential<br />

injury” is harm to the client, the public, the legal system, or the profession that is<br />

reasonably foreseeable at the time of the lawyer’s conduct, and which, but for some<br />

intervening factor or event, would probably have resulted from the lawyer’s<br />

misconduct. Standards, at 7. The Accused caused injury to the substantive interests<br />

of parties to and the procedural functioning of the <strong>State</strong> Court Action in the<br />

Koppenstein matter. The <strong>State</strong> Court Action continued when it should have been<br />

stayed. The <strong>Board</strong>’s lawyers continued to devote substantial time to the case, and<br />

asserted a counterclaim and prepared motions and memoranda against the<br />

Koppensteins that were filed with the court, which exposed the <strong>Board</strong>’s lawyers to<br />

potential sanctions for violation of the automatic stay. The Accused also caused<br />

injury and potential injury to the private investors who loaned the Accused a<br />

substantial amount of money. The Accused failed to repay loans he obtained.<br />

Investors were required to pursue the Accused in the bankruptcy court, which led to<br />

an agreement in one case for judgment against the Accused denying dischargability<br />

of the claim and an obligation to repay in excess of $200,000 to the investor over a<br />

period of time through 2016. In another case, the deeds in lieu of foreclosure were<br />

accepted by the investor to reduce the loss sustained by the investor.<br />

D. Aggravating Factors. “Aggravating factors” are considerations that<br />

increase the degree of discipline to be imposed. Standards, § 9.21. The Accused has<br />

substantial experience in the practice of law having been admitted to practice in<br />

176

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