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P:\CLEPUB\Books\Disciplinary Board Reporter ... - Oregon State Bar

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Cite as In re Ryan, 19 DB Rptr 41 (2005)<br />

submitted her sworn statement to the <strong>Bar</strong> on May 8, 1997, the <strong>Bar</strong> only required her<br />

to make representations regarding her past conduct during her period of suspension.<br />

The statement the <strong>Bar</strong> required the Accused to swear to is not drafted in such a<br />

manner as to clearly require one to make a representation about his or her future<br />

intentions.<br />

Sanction<br />

The <strong>Bar</strong> requests that the Accused be suspended from the practice of law for<br />

two years. The purpose of lawyer disciplinary proceedings is not to punish the<br />

lawyer, but to protect the public and the administration of justice from lawyers who<br />

have not discharged, will not discharge, or are unlikely properly to discharge their<br />

professional duties to clients, the public, the legal system, and the legal profession.<br />

American <strong>Bar</strong> Association’s Standards for Imposing Lawyer Sanctions (1991)<br />

(amended 1992) (“ABA Standards”), § 1.1; In re Bourcier, supra, 325 Or at 437 (to<br />

same effect).<br />

In considering the appropriate sanction for the violations found, we refer to<br />

the ABA Standards and to <strong>Oregon</strong> case law. In re Meyer, 328 Or 220, 226, 970 P2d<br />

647 (1999). We consider (1) the ethical duty violated; (2) the accused lawyer’s<br />

mental state; and (3) the actual or potential injury caused by the accused lawyer’s<br />

misconduct. If mitigating or aggravating circumstances are present, we consider those<br />

as a fourth factor and determine whether the sanction should be adjusted (i.e.,<br />

increased or decreased). In determining the correct sanction, we are also to examine<br />

the conduct of an accused in light of prior <strong>Oregon</strong> case law.<br />

A. Duty Violated. The Accused’s conduct in failing to notify those<br />

concerned of her administrative suspension violated her duty of honesty to her<br />

clients, the public, and the legal profession. ABA Standards, §§ 4.0, 5.0, 7.0. The<br />

Accused also breached her duty to the public and to the legal profession to refrain<br />

from the unauthorized practice of law. ABA Standards, §§ 5.0, 7.0. See In re Devers,<br />

328 Or 230, 241, 974 P2d 191 (1999) (identifying these duties as those violated by<br />

a lawyer engaging in analogous conduct).<br />

B. Mental <strong>State</strong>. The Accused acted intentionally when she falsely stated<br />

under oath that she had not engaged in the unauthorized practice of law during the<br />

period of her suspension. The Accused consciously made the statement, knowing it<br />

to be false, in order to be reinstated as quickly as possible once she had the money<br />

available to pay the PLF premium and reinstatement fee. See ABA Standards, p. 17<br />

(stating that an act is intentional if it is done with a conscious objective or purpose<br />

to accomplish a particular result). The Accused also acted intentionally when she<br />

failed to disclose to her clients and others on April 25, 1997, and May 6, 1997, that<br />

she was suspended from the practice of law.<br />

C. Injury. “Injury” is harm to a client, the public, the legal system, or the<br />

profession which results from a lawyer’s misconduct. The level of injury can range<br />

from “little or no” injury to “serious” injury; a reference to “injury” alone indicates<br />

50

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