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P:\CLEPUB\Books\Disciplinary Board Reporter ... - Oregon State Bar

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Cite as In re Richardson, 19 DB Rptr 239 (2005)<br />

Sanction<br />

17.<br />

The Accused and the <strong>Bar</strong> agree that in fashioning an appropriate sanction in<br />

this case, the Disciplinary <strong>Board</strong> should consider the ABA Standards for Imposing<br />

Lawyer Sanctions (hereinafter “Standards”). The Standards require that the Accused’s<br />

conduct be analyzed by considering the following factors: (1) the ethical duty<br />

violated; (2) the lawyer’s mental state; (3) the actual or potential injury; and (4) the<br />

existence of aggravating and mitigating circumstances.<br />

A. Duty Violated. The Accused violated his duties to the public to maintain<br />

his personal integrity, to abide by the law, and, as a public official, to avoid using<br />

his public position to obtain a special advantage. Standards, § 5.0. The Accused also<br />

violated his duties to the legal system to operate within the bounds of the law and<br />

to avoid improper communications with individuals in the legal system. Standards,<br />

§§ 6.0, 6.3.<br />

B. Mental <strong>State</strong>. A lawyer acts with “intent” when he or she acts with the<br />

conscious objective or purpose to accomplish a particular result. A lawyer acts with<br />

“knowledge” when he or she is aware of the nature or attendant circumstances of his<br />

or her conduct, but does not act with the conscious objective or purpose to<br />

accomplish a particular result. A lawyer acts with “negligence” when he or she fails<br />

to be aware of a substantial risk that circumstances exist or that a result will follow,<br />

which failure is a deviation from the standard of care that a reasonable lawyer would<br />

exercise in the situation. Standards, at 7.<br />

In the Houdroge matter, the Accused acted knowingly in that he knew Bates<br />

could rely upon his advice regarding service of the grand jury subpoena and avoid<br />

service of a grand jury subpoena or fail to appear pursuant to such a subpoena. At<br />

the least, the Accused acted negligently in failing to heed the risk that Bates would<br />

rely upon his advice and avoid service or fail to appear pursuant to a grand jury<br />

subpoena.<br />

In the Scruggs matter, the Accused intentionally created a misimpression that<br />

the small claims court action was related to a fraud case under investigation by the<br />

<strong>Oregon</strong> Attorney General and intentionally instructed the police officer to mislead<br />

Diaz as to the nature of the proceedings against her.<br />

C. Injury. The Standards require consideration of both actual and potential<br />

injury. In re Knappenberger, 338 Or 341, 357, 108 P3d 1161 (2005). Actual injury<br />

is harm to a client, the public, the legal system or the profession which results from<br />

a lawyer’s misconduct. Potential injury is the harm to a client, the public, the legal<br />

system, or the profession that is reasonably foreseeable at the time of the lawyer’s<br />

misconduct, and which, but for some intervening factor or event, would probably<br />

have resulted from the lawyer’s misconduct. Standards, at 7.<br />

243

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