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DIGEST 2006 - Sabita

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testing results and very successful<br />

field performance to date.<br />

Experience with this mix design<br />

methodology goes back to CTIA<br />

taxiway mixes placed in 2001/2.<br />

To date an equivalent 300 000 x<br />

22-ton wheel loadings (1 400 kPa<br />

tyre pressures), or an equivalent<br />

of 250 million E80’s, was carried<br />

without any deformation or<br />

durability problems.<br />

Previously, the conventional<br />

“middle of envelope” mixes utilised<br />

at the Much plant at Benoni<br />

(before 2003) showed MMLS<br />

values of ±3 to 3.5mm rutting.<br />

After compositional modification in<br />

accordance with the fundamental<br />

design methodology utilised in this<br />

study, this was changed (as listed<br />

above) to high performance rut<br />

resistant mixes – however, it is<br />

still “binder-rich” (due to good<br />

VMA values in the region of 16%)<br />

and therefore still has good fatigue<br />

resistance and durability.<br />

A full scale APT evaluation of trail<br />

sections of these mixes is planned<br />

for mid 2007 and an update of<br />

these results can then be reported<br />

to the industry.<br />

<br />

References:<br />

1<br />

F.J. Pretorius, K.J. Jenkins, F. Hugo,<br />

D. Vietze: Innovative Asphalt Mix<br />

Design and Construction : Case studies on<br />

CTI Airport and Kromboom Parkway.<br />

Paper presented at the 21st ARRB and 11th<br />

REAAA Conference, Cairns,<br />

Australia, 2003<br />

2<br />

K.J. Jenkins, F.J. Pretorius, F. Hugo,<br />

R. Carr: Asphalt Mix Design for<br />

Cape Town International Airport using<br />

scaled APT and other selected tests.<br />

6th International RILEM Symposium on<br />

Performance Testing and Evaluation of<br />

Bituminous Materials, PTEBM’03, Zurich,<br />

Switzerland, 2003<br />

3<br />

F.J. Pretorius, J.E. Grobler, J. Onraët:<br />

Development of a Fit-for-Purpose Product<br />

Performance Specification System for<br />

Asphalt Mixes. Paper presented at<br />

CAPSA'04, Sun City,<br />

South Africa, September 2004<br />

110

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