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DIGEST 2006 - Sabita

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Out of the box thoughts on traditional mixes:<br />

Old habits die hard –<br />

especially in Cape Town!<br />

Julian Wise<br />

Director<br />

Zebra Bituminous Surfacing cc<br />

I've been a Capetonian for<br />

more than 60 years and<br />

yes, it is a great place to<br />

live, work and play. I've been<br />

here so long, I could probably<br />

write a booklet entitled How to<br />

enjoy Cape Town without<br />

actually moving!<br />

But what is it about the place that<br />

makes us feel and act differently<br />

from other areas – perhaps the<br />

mountains and coast, the<br />

(unpredictable) weather,<br />

vineyards, sugarbirds, Tweede<br />

Nuwe Jaar, the noon-day gun, the<br />

laid-back attitude, the perception<br />

that civilisation stops at Sir<br />

Lowry's Pass and all those other<br />

strange traditions that give this<br />

city its great character.<br />

One of these that I find as exciting<br />

and enjoyable as visiting the<br />

dentist is paving the traditional<br />

SABS asphalt mix normally<br />

specified for residential roads. This<br />

is:<br />

• 25mm thick;<br />

• 13.2mm maximum size<br />

stone;<br />

• 5% bitumen<br />

(60/70 pen);<br />

• 4.5% voids in the mix.<br />

When only 25mm thick, the<br />

proportionally large size aggregate<br />

and voids in the mix value cause<br />

the mix to be:<br />

• more difficult to compact<br />

than need be;<br />

• more permeable, thus putting<br />

the asphalt and base at risk;<br />

• more difficult to get good<br />

surface finish with handwork.<br />

Another fact not usually realised is<br />

that the compaction window of a<br />

25mm mat can range from as low<br />

as:<br />

• 6 or 7 minutes on a cold,<br />

windy day;<br />

• only 13 or 14 minutes on a<br />

blinding hot, windless,<br />

summer day.<br />

Enough time for rolling in cold<br />

weather? Enough time for placing<br />

by hand, then rolling?<br />

I don't think so mate!<br />

119

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