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Conference Program of WCICA 2012

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<strong>WCICA</strong> <strong>2012</strong><br />

Book <strong>of</strong> Abstracts: Friday Sessions<br />

FrB08 15:50–17:50 Room 310<br />

Invited Session: Data-driven Control System Design and Analysis<br />

Chair: Li, Shaoyuan<br />

Co-Chair: Li, Kang<br />

Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ.<br />

Queen’s Univ. Belfast<br />

◮ FrB08-1 15:50–16:10<br />

Model-Based Predictive Control for Distributed Parameter Systems<br />

Based on Local Modeling Approach, pp.1287–1292<br />

Wang, Mengling<br />

Zhang, Yang<br />

Shi, Hongbo<br />

East China Univ. <strong>of</strong> Sci. & Tech.<br />

Shanghai Urban & Rural Construction &<br />

Transportation Committee<br />

East China Univ. <strong>of</strong> Sci. & Tech.<br />

In this paper, a model-based predictive control strategy based on local<br />

modeling approach is proposed for distributed parameter system.<br />

As the partial differential equation (PDE) descriptions <strong>of</strong> the systems<br />

are unknown, the local modeling approach is used to estimate the dynamics<br />

<strong>of</strong> the system based on the input-output data. Based on finite<br />

local models, each local controller output can obtain through minimizing<br />

the local optimization objective. The global controlled outputs can<br />

be solved by linear programming where the deviations <strong>of</strong> the global s-<br />

patial temporal outputs from their spatial set points over the prediction<br />

horizon are considered as the optimal objective. The accuracy and efficiency<br />

<strong>of</strong> the proposed methodologies are tested in the cross-flow heat<br />

exchanger.<br />

◮ FrB08-2 16:10–16:30<br />

Nonlinear Dynamic Process Monitoring Based on DLLE-SVDD,<br />

pp.3131–3136<br />

Ma, Yuxin<br />

Wang, Mengling<br />

Shi, Hongbo<br />

East China Univ. <strong>of</strong> Sci. & Tech.<br />

East China Univ. <strong>of</strong> Sci. & Tech.<br />

East China Univ. <strong>of</strong> Sci. & Tech.<br />

A novel process monitoring method for dynamic nonlinear industrial<br />

processes is proposed by combining dynamic Locally Linear Embedding<br />

with Support Vector Data Description. Firstly, the data matrix is<br />

augmented taking correlation <strong>of</strong> the samples into consideration. Then,<br />

LLE manifold learning algorithm is performed for nonlinear dimensionality<br />

reduction and feature extraction. The mapping matrix from data<br />

space to feature space was calculated by using local linear regression<br />

which guarantees the real-time property. Next, in order to avoid the influence<br />

<strong>of</strong> noise and disturbance on the traditional statistics, the fault<br />

detection model is obtained based on SVDD in the feature space, in<br />

which a corresponding monitoring index and its control limit are determined.<br />

Finally, the feasibility and efficiency <strong>of</strong> the proposed method are<br />

shown through two simulation examples.<br />

◮ FrB08-3 16:30–16:50<br />

Fuzzy Clustering Based Spatiotemporal Fuzzy Logic Controller Design,<br />

pp.3167–3172<br />

Zhang, Xianxia<br />

LI, Jiajia<br />

Jiang, Ye<br />

Su, Baili<br />

Qi, Chenkun<br />

Zou, Tao<br />

Shanghai Univ.<br />

Shanghai Univ.<br />

Shanghai Univ.<br />

Qufu Normal Univ.<br />

Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ.<br />

Zhejiang Univ. <strong>of</strong> Tech.<br />

Three-dimensional fuzzy logic controller (3-D FLC) is a novel FLC developed<br />

for spatially-distributed parameter systems. In this study, we<br />

concentrated on the data-driven based 3-D FLC design. Firstly, an initial<br />

rule-base <strong>of</strong> 3-D FLC is learned by fuzzy c-means algorithm from<br />

spatial-temporal data set. Then, the rule-base is reduced by using<br />

distance-based similarity measure to check similar fuzzy sets and similar<br />

rules. Finally, the parameters are refined by a gradient-descent<br />

approach. A catalytic packed-bed reactor is taken as an application to<br />

demonstrate the effectiveness <strong>of</strong> the proposed 3-D FLC design method.<br />

◮ FrB08-4 16:50–17:10<br />

A Regression Approach to LS-SVM and Sparse Realization based on<br />

Fast Subset Selection, pp.612–617<br />

Zhang, Jingjing<br />

Queen’s Univ. Belfast<br />

Li, Kang<br />

Queen’s Univ. Belfast<br />

The Least Squares Support Vector Machine (LS-SVM) is a modified<br />

SVM with a ridge regression cost function and equality constraints. It<br />

has been successfully applied in many classification problems. But, the<br />

common issue for LS-SVM is that it lacks sparseness, which is a serious<br />

drawback in its applications. To tackle this problem, a fast approach<br />

is proposed in this paper for developing sparse LS-SVM. First, a new<br />

regression solution is proposed for the LS-SVM which optimizes the<br />

same objective function for the conventional solution. Based on this,<br />

a new subset selection method is then adopted to realize the sparse<br />

approximation. Simulation results on different benchmark datasets i.e.<br />

Checkerboard, two Gaussian datasets, show that the proposed solution<br />

can achieve better objective value than conventional LS-SVM, and<br />

the proposed approach can achieve a more sparse LS-SVM than the<br />

conventional LS-SVM while provide comparable predictive classification<br />

accuracy. Additionally, the computational complexity is significantly<br />

decreased.<br />

◮ FrB08-5 17:10–17:30<br />

Input Selection for Dynamic RBF Models in Process Monitoring,<br />

pp.3037–3042<br />

LIU, Xueqin<br />

Li, Kang<br />

Li, Shaoyuan<br />

Fei, Minrui<br />

Queen’s Univ. Belfast<br />

Queen’s Univ. Belfast<br />

Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ.<br />

Shanghai Univ.<br />

This paper investigates the monitoring <strong>of</strong> continuous processes using<br />

dynamic nonlinear principal component analysis (NPCA). Previously, it<br />

was shown that integrating the RBF networks with principal curves significantly<br />

had increased the sensitivity <strong>of</strong> fault detection for nonlinear<br />

processes. Despite this, the previous method may not function well for<br />

processes which exhibit strong dynamic characteristics. An effective<br />

method <strong>of</strong> capturing dynamic behaviour is to consider a time-lagged<br />

data extension. However, the augmented data matrix may lead to the<br />

inclusion <strong>of</strong> a large number <strong>of</strong> variables in the RBF network input, and<br />

hence increase the computational load and network complexity. To prevent<br />

this, an input selection scheme, based on the nonlinear dynamic<br />

relationship underlying the process variables, is introduced. This selects<br />

the most important and relevant time-lagged variables before constructing<br />

the RBF network model. Consequently, a modified dynamic<br />

NPCA approach is now proposed. The advantages <strong>of</strong> this improvement<br />

are demonstrated using a benchmark simulation example from the literature.<br />

FrB09 15:50–17:50 Room 311A<br />

Invited Session: Nonlinear and Networked Systems<br />

Chair: Wang, Yuan<br />

Co-Chair: Xie, Lihua<br />

Florida Atlantic Univ.<br />

Nanyang Technological Univ.<br />

◮ FrB09-1 15:50–16:10<br />

Persistent awareness coverage for networked mobile sensors with<br />

awareness loss, pp.4291–4296<br />

Song, Cheng Univ. <strong>of</strong> Sci. & Tech. <strong>of</strong> China & City Univ. <strong>of</strong> Hong<br />

Kong Joint Advanced Research Center<br />

Feng, Gang<br />

WANG, Yong<br />

City Univ. <strong>of</strong> Hong Kong<br />

Univ. <strong>of</strong> Sci. & Tech. <strong>of</strong> China<br />

In this paper persistent awareness coverage problem for mobile sensor<br />

networks with awareness loss is addressed, where the goal is to cover<br />

the mission domain periodically and guarantee full awareness coverage<br />

<strong>of</strong> a finite set <strong>of</strong> points <strong>of</strong> interest. A closed path for mobile sensors<br />

is designed so that the persistent awareness coverage task can be accomplished.<br />

Then, it is proved that the persistent awareness coverage<br />

task can be accomplished for a given network <strong>of</strong> mobile sensors if and<br />

only if there exists a solution to a set <strong>of</strong> linear inequalities.<br />

◮ FrB09-2 16:10–16:30<br />

Control <strong>of</strong> Discrete-Time Periodic Linear Systems with Input Saturation<br />

via Multi-Step Periodic Invariant Set, pp.1372–1377<br />

Zhou, Bin<br />

Li, Dewei<br />

Harbin Inst. <strong>of</strong> Tech.<br />

Shanghai Jiaotong Univ.<br />

107

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