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Conference Program of WCICA 2012

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<strong>Conference</strong> <strong>Program</strong> <strong>WCICA</strong> <strong>2012</strong><br />

paper.<br />

Chen, Qijun<br />

Tongji Univ.<br />

◮ SaB10-3 16:50–17:20<br />

Integrated Vehicle Dynamics Control <strong>of</strong> an In-Wheel-Motor Vehicle,<br />

pp.2335–2339<br />

Hirano, Yutaka<br />

Toyota Motor Corporation<br />

For future mobility intended to decrease energy consumption by applying<br />

smaller and lighter body and lower RRC (Road Resistance Coefficient)<br />

tires, there is a possibility that maneuverability and stability will<br />

become worse than current conventional vehicles. To solve this problem,<br />

a benchmark problem is settled by ‘Committee <strong>of</strong> vehicle control<br />

and modeling research’<strong>of</strong> JSAE aiming to utilize the knowledge <strong>of</strong><br />

system control academia for actual industry problems. The problem is<br />

to develop an integrated control <strong>of</strong> independent driving / braking torque,<br />

steering angle and camber angle <strong>of</strong> each wheel <strong>of</strong> an in-wheel-motor<br />

vehicle for both improvement in vehicle maneuverability and stability index<br />

and also minimizing energy consumption. In this paper, definition <strong>of</strong><br />

the problem, vehicle and test conditions and a model for the simulation<br />

are described.<br />

◮ SaB10-4 17:20–17:50<br />

SICE Benchmark Problem <strong>of</strong> Engine Control and a Challenging Results,<br />

pp.2340–2345<br />

Shen, Tielong<br />

Zhang, Jiangyan<br />

Sophia Univ.<br />

Sophia Univ.<br />

As an internal combustion engines, automotive gasoline engines involve<br />

nonlinearities and stochastic characteristics that are usually difficult<br />

to handle in modeling and control. To promote the applications<br />

<strong>of</strong> advanced control theory in the engine systems, The SICE Technical<br />

Committee on Advanced Control <strong>of</strong> Automotive Powertrains proposed a<br />

benchmark problem that targets the starting speed control <strong>of</strong> the gasoline<br />

engine, since during the starting phase, the thermal property <strong>of</strong> the<br />

engine changes dramatically and causes the difficulty in control system<br />

design. This paper will give an detailed explanation <strong>of</strong> the benchmark<br />

problem statement first, and then introduce a challenging result proposed<br />

by the authors that shows the effectiveness <strong>of</strong> nonlinear modelbased,<br />

coordinative control between the multi-loops such as ignitions,<br />

injections <strong>of</strong> each cylinders and throttle operating. Experimental validations<br />

will be also demonstrated conducted on a commercial care used<br />

V6 engines.<br />

SaB11 15:50–17:50 Room 311C<br />

Invited Session: Control <strong>of</strong> High-Performance Engineering Systems<br />

Chair: Pang, Chee Khiang<br />

National Univ. <strong>of</strong> Singapore<br />

◮ SaB11-1 15:50–16:10<br />

Neural-Network Based AUV Path Planning in Estuary Environments,<br />

pp.3724–3730<br />

Li, Shuai<br />

Guo, Yi<br />

Stevens Inst. <strong>of</strong> Tech.<br />

Stevens Inst. <strong>of</strong> Tech.<br />

For the path planning problem <strong>of</strong> autonomous underwater vehicles (AU-<br />

Vs) in 3-dimensional (3-D) estuary environments, traditional methods<br />

may encounter problems due to their high computational complexity. In<br />

this paper, we proposed a dynamic neural network to solve the AUV<br />

path planning problem. In the neural network, neurons get input from<br />

the environment, locally interact with the neighbors and update neural<br />

activities in real time. The AUV path is then generated according to<br />

the neural activity landscapes. Stability, computational complexity <strong>of</strong><br />

the neural network, and optimality <strong>of</strong> the generated path are analyzed.<br />

AUV path planning in 3-D complex environments without currents, with<br />

constant currents, and with variable currents are studied through simulations,<br />

which demonstrate the effectiveness <strong>of</strong> this approach.<br />

◮ SaB11-2 16:10–16:30<br />

Leader-follower and communication based formation control <strong>of</strong> multirobots<br />

, pp.229–232<br />

Wang, Zhuping<br />

Mao, Ying<br />

Chen, Guangmou<br />

Tongji Univ.<br />

Tongji Univ.<br />

Tongji Univ.<br />

In this paper, leader-follower strategy and communication technology<br />

are combined together to carry out the formation control <strong>of</strong> multiple<br />

nonholonomic mobile robots. The controller is proposed based on<br />

a kinematic model using Cartesian coordinates for the followers and<br />

a classical control algorithm for the leader is used. In order to improve<br />

the adaptability to the environment, communication based on a<br />

kind <strong>of</strong> cross-platform technology Qt is proposed to realize the selfpositioning<br />

and mutual communication among robots, in which multithreading<br />

technology is also adopted. Simulation results prove the effectiveness<br />

<strong>of</strong> the proposed plan.<br />

◮ SaB11-3 16:30–16:50<br />

Tracking Control for Nonholonomic Mobile Robots with Visual Servoing<br />

Feedback , pp.3864–3869<br />

Wang, Baolei<br />

Wang, Chaoli<br />

Univ. <strong>of</strong> Shanghai for Sci. & Tech.<br />

Univ. <strong>of</strong> Shanghai for Sci. & Tech.<br />

This paper discusses a tracking control problem <strong>of</strong> nonholonomic mobile<br />

robots with visual servoing feedback. By comparing corresponding<br />

target points <strong>of</strong> an object from two different camera images, geometric<br />

relationships are exploited to derive a transformation that relates the actual<br />

position and orientation <strong>of</strong> the mobile robot to a reference position<br />

and orientation. This transformation is used to synthesize a rotation and<br />

translation error system from the current position and orientation to the<br />

fixed reference position and orientation. Lyapunov-based techniques<br />

are used to construct a robust controller to stabilize the error system<br />

with a constant, unmeasurable depth parameter. The contribution <strong>of</strong><br />

this paper is that Lyapunov techniques are used to construct a robust<br />

controller that makes mobile robot position and orientation converge to<br />

the desired configuration despite the lack <strong>of</strong> an object model and the<br />

lack <strong>of</strong> depth information. Simulation results are provided to illustrate<br />

the performance <strong>of</strong> the controller<br />

◮ SaB11-4 16:50–17:10<br />

Consensus Output Regulation Without State Estimation, pp.2306–2311<br />

Ding, Zhengtao<br />

Univ. <strong>of</strong> Manchester<br />

This paper deals with consensus output regulation <strong>of</strong> network connected<br />

multi-agent systems. Every agent or subsystem has identical dynamics,<br />

and it is required to follow a desired trajectory which is generated<br />

by a linear dynamic system, known as the exosystem. Only some<br />

subsystems have access to the desired trajectory, and other subsystems<br />

will have to reply on the exchange <strong>of</strong> information through the network.<br />

In this paper, a consensus control design is proposed to ensure<br />

that the outputs <strong>of</strong> all the subsystems converge to the same desired<br />

output trajectory by exploiting the internal model design strategy. The<br />

proposed control design only uses the relative outputs <strong>of</strong> the subsystems,<br />

and does not require the estimation <strong>of</strong> subsystem state variables.<br />

◮ SaB11-5 17:10–17:30<br />

design <strong>of</strong> decoders based on memristors, pp.5116–5121<br />

Zhou, Jing<br />

National Univ. <strong>of</strong> Defense Tech.<br />

A Memristor is a nonlinear resistor with memory, and is considered as<br />

the fourth type <strong>of</strong> basic circuit element except resistor, capacitor and inductor.<br />

With special circuitry characteristics, memristor can be used for<br />

both information storage and logic operations. In traditional Von Neumann<br />

computer architecture, address decoder is an important component<br />

connecting processor and memory. This paper aims at designing<br />

a decoder based on memristors. We first analyze and model the characteristics<br />

<strong>of</strong> memristor with HSPICE, and then design decoders based<br />

on NOR and AND operation respectively with memristors and compare<br />

their performance. The experimental results and analysis show that our<br />

design is right in function and has good scalability.<br />

◮ SaB11-6 17:30–17:50<br />

The Charging and Discharging Characteristics <strong>of</strong> Memcapacitor Storage<br />

with Applications, pp.5139–5143<br />

He, Pengfei<br />

Wang, Lidan<br />

Southwest Univ.<br />

Southwest Univ.<br />

166

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