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Conference Program of WCICA 2012

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<strong>Conference</strong> <strong>Program</strong> <strong>WCICA</strong> <strong>2012</strong><br />

Gui, Weihua<br />

Central South Univ.<br />

Sun, Xue<br />

Nanjing Normal Univ.<br />

This paper investigates parametric stability <strong>of</strong> nonlinear systems with<br />

uncertain parameters based on decentralized control. The main concern<br />

is that the equilibrium <strong>of</strong> the closed-loop system drifts with the<br />

change <strong>of</strong> the parameters. First, the impact <strong>of</strong> the parameters on the<br />

equilibrium location is investigated. Then, a decentralized linear controller<br />

is designed to make the closed-loop system parametrically stable.<br />

The proposed method combines different optimization techniques<br />

to produce a robust control that accounts for uncertain parametric variations,<br />

and the corresponding equilibrium shifts. Finally, simulation results<br />

are given to show the effectiveness <strong>of</strong> the proposed method.<br />

SuA02 13:30–15:30 Room 203B<br />

Multi-Agent Systems (I)<br />

Chair: Cai, Yunze<br />

Co-Chair: Zhang, Zhenning<br />

Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ.<br />

Chinese Acad. <strong>of</strong> Sci.<br />

◮ SuA02-1 13:30–13:50<br />

Multi-agent Competitive Control Systems, pp.2263–2267<br />

Zhang, Zhenning<br />

Cheng, Daizhan<br />

Chinese Acad. <strong>of</strong> Sci.<br />

Chinese Acad. <strong>of</strong> Sci.<br />

In this paper, we consider the multi-agent competitive control systems<br />

with varying adjacent topology. The dynamics and the performance<br />

<strong>of</strong> each agent <strong>of</strong> the multi-agent system depend on both itself and its<br />

neighborhood. The optimal solutions are the Nash equilibriums, which<br />

are determined by coupled Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman equations. We<br />

mainly concern with continuous-time affine nonlinear systems and linear<br />

systems. Finally, a two-agent linear control system is used to illustrate<br />

our results, where the two agents are related through a periodic<br />

switching.<br />

◮ SuA02-2 13:50–14:10<br />

Flocking <strong>of</strong> Multi-Agents Based on Consensus Protocol and Pinning<br />

Control, pp.1311–1316<br />

He, Chenlong<br />

Feng, Zuren<br />

Ren, Zhigang<br />

Xi’an Jiaotong Univ.<br />

Xi’an Jiaotong Univ.<br />

Xi’an Jiaotong Univ.<br />

In this paper we propose three controllers for flocking <strong>of</strong> multi-agent system,<br />

which are basic linear controller, controller with actuator saturation<br />

and controller with time delay under the condition that the information<br />

exchanging topology <strong>of</strong> agents is connected and fixed. Each controller<br />

is composed <strong>of</strong> two components as consensus algorithms for making<br />

the entire agents converge to a common state and pinning control for<br />

guiding the agents to the desired moving direction. The stability <strong>of</strong> controllers<br />

is analyzed and the effectiveness <strong>of</strong> controllers is demonstrated<br />

by numerical simulation.<br />

◮ SuA02-3 14:10–14:30<br />

Distributed Event-triggered Tracking Control <strong>of</strong> Multi-Agent Systems<br />

with Active Leader, pp.1453–1458<br />

Zhang, Yanqiong Acad. <strong>of</strong> Mathematics & Sys. Sci., Chinese<br />

Acad. <strong>of</strong> Sci.<br />

Hong, Yiguang<br />

Chinese Acad. <strong>of</strong> Sci.<br />

Event-triggered control is an effective protocol to design distributed control<br />

<strong>of</strong> multi-agent systems with the limited resources. In this paper, we<br />

consider a multi-agent tracking problem for a linear active leader based<br />

on event-triggered control. The state <strong>of</strong> the leader keeps changing and<br />

may not be measured. To estimate the state such a leader individually,<br />

a neighbor-based local controller together with a neighbor-based<br />

state-estimation rule is given for each autonomous agent, and the communication<br />

<strong>of</strong> the agents under consideration is event-driven. Then we<br />

prove that, with a constructed common Lyapunov function for switching<br />

topology, each agent can track the active leader with unmeasurable<br />

states.<br />

◮ SuA02-4 14:30–14:50<br />

On Necessary and Sufficient Conditions <strong>of</strong> the Consensusabilityfor<br />

Second-order Discrete Multi-agent Systems, pp.1727–1732<br />

Zhu, Jiandong<br />

Nanjing Normal Univ.<br />

In this paper, necessary and sufficient conditions <strong>of</strong> the consensusability<br />

are obtained for second-order discrete multi-agent systems without<br />

assuming that all the eigenvalues <strong>of</strong> each agent’s dynamical equation<br />

lie on or outside the unit circle, which is a basic assumption in [1]. The<br />

obtained results show that, if each agent’s dynamical equation has a<br />

stable eigenvalue, the condition ∏︀ j |λu j<br />

(A)| < (1 + r)/(1 − r) obtained<br />

in [1] may not be necessary anymore, where λ u j<br />

(A) denotes<br />

each unstable eigenvalue <strong>of</strong> the coefficient matrix A <strong>of</strong> every agent and<br />

r the eigenratio <strong>of</strong> the graph. Consensus protocols are designed for<br />

some numerical examples that do not satisfy the above condition in [1].<br />

Moreover, using the proposed method in this paper, all the possible<br />

control gains can be designed constructively.<br />

◮ SuA02-5 14:50–15:10<br />

Distributed Filtering Basing Consensus for the Local Strongly Coupled<br />

Systems, pp.1801–1805<br />

Cai, Yunze<br />

Wang, Hua O.<br />

Xu, Xiaoming<br />

Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ.<br />

Boston Univ.<br />

Shanghai Jiao Tong Univesity;<br />

The interactions between subsystems are important for large-scale systems.<br />

We introduce a local strongly coupled system which coupled by<br />

random communication between subsystems. Due to the intermittent<br />

communication, it is difficult to apply the standard Kalman or robust filter<br />

to design procedures to such systems. In this paper, we addressed the<br />

distributed robust filter design method for this kind <strong>of</strong> system based on<br />

consensus idea. The main result is a sufficient condition which guarantees<br />

a suboptimal level <strong>of</strong> disagreement <strong>of</strong> estimates in a coupled<br />

network <strong>of</strong> estimators. The condition is formulated in terms <strong>of</strong> feasibility<br />

<strong>of</strong> biaffine matrix inequalities (BMIs). The generic algorithm is<br />

used to treat the bilinear relation between filter parameters and the interconnection<br />

gains. The proposed approach is applied to the problem<br />

<strong>of</strong> formation-based robust synchronization. The numerical simulations<br />

show the effectiveness <strong>of</strong> the proposed filtering method.<br />

◮ SuA02-6 15:10–15:30<br />

Decentralized Sweep Algorithm <strong>of</strong> Multi-agent Systems with Adaptive<br />

Workload Assignment, pp.4320–4325<br />

Zhai, Chao<br />

Hong, Yiguang<br />

Chinese Acad. <strong>of</strong> Sci.<br />

Chinese Acad. <strong>of</strong> Sci.<br />

This paper discusses decentralized sweep coverage <strong>of</strong> a given region<br />

with parametric uncertainties by multiple agents. With parametric uncertainty<br />

in the environment, we present an adaptive sweep coverage<br />

algorithm to guarantee the region coverage by sweeping and workload<br />

partition. The adaptive technique with persistence condition is employed<br />

to sweep an unbounded region, and the upper bound for the<br />

extra time spent due to the environmental uncertainty is estimated for<br />

the covered region.<br />

SuA03 13:30–15:30 Room 203C<br />

Image Processing<br />

Chair: Yang, Wankou<br />

Co-Chair: Yu, Xiao<br />

Southeast Univ.<br />

Univ. <strong>of</strong> Sci. & Tech. Beijing<br />

◮ SuA03-1 13:30–13:50<br />

Compression <strong>of</strong> MR-Thermometry Images Using Reduced-Order<br />

Karhunen-Lo‘eve Basis, pp.4655–4660<br />

Niu, Ran<br />

GE Global Research (Shanghai)<br />

In this paper, we develop an approach to achieve MR thermal image<br />

compression by exploiting the spatial correlations <strong>of</strong> image voxels during<br />

thermal treatment. A set <strong>of</strong> reduced-order basis was identified using<br />

Karhunen-Lo‘eve (KL) decomposition <strong>of</strong> MR thermal images. Each<br />

image can be compressed with a relative small number <strong>of</strong> identified<br />

KL basis functions. The proposed approach can be used in real-time<br />

compression <strong>of</strong> imaging data in order to minimize a potentially massive<br />

amount <strong>of</strong> information that must be exchanged between the MR<br />

scanner and the treatment controller, and reduce computer storage requirements<br />

during thermal treatment. Simulation and MR thermometry<br />

experimental results demonstrate that the proposed image compres-<br />

206

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