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Conference Program of WCICA 2012

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<strong>WCICA</strong> <strong>2012</strong><br />

Book <strong>of</strong> Abstracts: Saturday Sessions<br />

ment function was introduced and the eigenvectors <strong>of</strong> amendment patterns<br />

were worked out. A ranking method <strong>of</strong> the amendment patterns<br />

was proposed and the normalized eigenvectors <strong>of</strong> amendment patterns<br />

ranked were stored in advance. During measurement the optimal patterns<br />

were recognized in universe and amended in local area according<br />

to the principle <strong>of</strong> the minimum <strong>of</strong> variance sum. Then the dust content<br />

could be inversed with the total light ratio <strong>of</strong> signal to optimal pattern.<br />

Experiments proved the error <strong>of</strong> total dust and respiring dust declined<br />

from 6% to 2% and from 9% to 3%, respectively. It is concluded that<br />

the improved algorithm has enhanced the precision and real-time performance<br />

<strong>of</strong> dust sensor remarkably.<br />

◁ PSaB-58<br />

Fault-tolerant Data Aggregating using Median Filtering in Cluster-based<br />

Homogeneous WSN, pp.4441–4445<br />

Liu, Shaoqiang<br />

Tan, Zongkai<br />

Fan, Xiaoping<br />

Long, Hui<br />

Li, Yongzhou<br />

Liu, Limin<br />

Central South Univ.<br />

Central South Univ.<br />

Central South Univ.<br />

Central South Univ.<br />

automatication institution<br />

Central South Univ., Changsha<br />

The nodes <strong>of</strong> Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) easily produce fault sensor<br />

readings because <strong>of</strong> the harsh environment and the energy restriction<br />

and so on. To enhance reliability and save energy, this paper proposes<br />

a median filter and weighted pseudo-median filter based aggregating<br />

method for in-cluster data <strong>of</strong> homogeneous WSN, which combines<br />

fault nodes self-checking and clustering data fusion together. In<br />

the aggregating scheme, each node receives the fusion result from the<br />

cluster head (CH) and estimates the confidence grade <strong>of</strong> its measuring<br />

result for next aggregation round, if a node is not a fault one, it transmits<br />

its confidence grade and filtered measuring value to the CH. Based on<br />

the proposed weighting rule <strong>of</strong> median filter, the CH sets the current<br />

weight <strong>of</strong> each node’s data, which depends on the confidence grade<br />

determined by node itself and the current number <strong>of</strong> nodes to aggregate<br />

data in the cluster. The CH computes and outputs the weighted<br />

pseudo-median <strong>of</strong> the received data as the fusion result. The simulation<br />

and analysis show that on the premise <strong>of</strong> minimum redundancy,<br />

the proposed method is valid under the circumstance <strong>of</strong> high fault node<br />

rate and the high fusion accuracy is obtained even in the case <strong>of</strong> a s-<br />

mall proportion <strong>of</strong> communication error or data packet dropout without<br />

communication detecting or confirmation.<br />

◁ PSaB-59<br />

A Street Lamp Clustered-control System Based on Wireless Sensor<br />

and Actuator Networks, pp.4484–4489<br />

LIU, Xinhua<br />

Wuhan Univ. <strong>of</strong> Tech.<br />

In order to resolve the problems <strong>of</strong> city street lamp control and management,<br />

a street lamp clustered-control system based on wireless sensor<br />

and network (WSANs) is proposed in this paper. In the system, the related<br />

information <strong>of</strong> vehicles running on the road will be detected by the<br />

sensors deploying along the both side <strong>of</strong> the road, and then the sensing<br />

data will be passed to the actuators being equipped on the lamps<br />

through multi-hop wireless communication. The actuators gather the<br />

information from the sensors and regulate the brightness <strong>of</strong> the lamp<br />

by the distributed and cooperated control algorithm. According the security<br />

rulers <strong>of</strong> driving a vehicle, a certain number <strong>of</strong> lamps in a security<br />

distance before and after the vehicle will be turned on. The street lamp<br />

clustered-control system is good at energy saving and validated by the<br />

experiment results.<br />

◁ PSaB-60<br />

Research on blind detection <strong>of</strong> image splicing based on run length matrix<br />

combined properties, pp.4545–4550<br />

Liu, Han<br />

Xi’an Univ. <strong>of</strong> Tech.<br />

Image splicing is a technique commonly used in image tampering. In<br />

order to achieve image splicing blind detection, a blind, passive, yet<br />

effective splicing detection method is proposed in this paper. In this<br />

method run length matrix is used to extract image feature and generate<br />

the identification model with combination <strong>of</strong> Neighborhood DCT Coefficient<br />

Co-occurrence Matrix Feature and Markov Feature. Support<br />

vector machines (SVM) also is selected as classifier for training and<br />

testing while genetic algorithm is used to optimize parameters based<br />

on evaluation criteria AUC. Experimental results show that there is high<br />

classification accuracy for obtained model by this method.<br />

◁ PSaB-61<br />

CRM System Design <strong>of</strong> Financial Equipment Enterprises Based on XM-<br />

L , pp.4141–4146<br />

Cui, Wenhua<br />

Liu, Xiaobing<br />

Wang, Jie-sheng<br />

liaoning Sci.&Tech. Univ.<br />

Dalian Univ. <strong>of</strong> Tech.<br />

Univ. <strong>of</strong> Sci. & Tech. Liaoning<br />

Based on the characteristics <strong>of</strong> the financial equipment manufacturing<br />

industry and the customer relationship management theory, a customer<br />

relationship management system based on the product maintainer is<br />

designed. Then the UML modeling method is adopted to design and<br />

implement a CRM system after analyzing the functions <strong>of</strong> the customer<br />

relationship management system. Focusing on the production services<br />

and the qualify tracing, the system accomplishes the main modules<br />

<strong>of</strong> customers resource management, stock management, product services<br />

and quality tracking management. Based on the technologies <strong>of</strong><br />

XML, Web and .NET and wireless Wap, an XML-based .NET data access<br />

model is proposed to implement the information integration and<br />

data exchange between CRM system and other systems or heterogeneous<br />

databases.<br />

◁ PSaB-62<br />

An improved particle swarm optimization based on wolves’ activities<br />

circle, pp.4557–4562<br />

Wei, Bin<br />

Xi’an Jiaotong Univ.<br />

Recently nature-inspired algorithms have attracted a lot <strong>of</strong> attentions.<br />

Particle swarm optimization (PSO) is one <strong>of</strong> the most successful natureinspired<br />

algorithms. However, studies showed that PSO has some<br />

drawbacks such as easy to fall into the local optimum and slow convergence<br />

rate in the later iterations. In this paper, inspired by the wolves’<br />

activities circle we propose a novel PSO (named PSO WOLVES). The<br />

PSO WOLVES was tested on eight benchmark functions and compared<br />

with three modified PSO, and the results showed that our algorithm not<br />

only has better search ability but also has faster convergence speed.<br />

◁ PSaB-63<br />

A New Color Image Sharing Scheme with Natural Shadows , pp.4568–<br />

4573<br />

Chiu, Pei-Ling<br />

Lee, Kai-Hui<br />

Peng, K.-W.<br />

Cheng, S.-Y.<br />

Ming Chuan Univ.<br />

Ming Chuan Univ.<br />

Ming Chuan Univ.<br />

Ming Chuan Univ.<br />

Conventional visual secret sharing (VSS) schemes generate noiselike<br />

random pixels on shares to hide secret images. However, these<br />

schemes suffer from two problems, one related to security and one related<br />

to management. First, the noise-like shares arouse suspicion,<br />

which leads to security problems for participants who are involved in a<br />

VSS scheme. Second, participants cannot visually identify each share,<br />

especially if they hold more than one share simultaneously, which leads<br />

to the management problem. To address the management problem previous<br />

researchers developed extended visual cryptography schemes<br />

that add a meaningful cover image on each share. Generally, however,<br />

these approaches introduce a more serious pixel expansion problem<br />

than conventional VSS schemes. In addition, there are still many noiselike<br />

shares, which do not effectively reduce the security problems. This<br />

paper proposes a natural-image-based secret image sharing scheme<br />

(NSISS) that can share a color secret image over n − 1 arbitrary natural<br />

images and one noise-like share image. Instead <strong>of</strong> altering the<br />

contents <strong>of</strong> the natural images, the encryption process extracts feature<br />

images from each natural image. In such a way, the unaltered natural<br />

images are innocuous, thus greatly reducing the security problem. Experimental<br />

results indicate that the proposed approach is an excellent<br />

187

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