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Conference Program of WCICA 2012

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<strong>Conference</strong> <strong>Program</strong> <strong>WCICA</strong> <strong>2012</strong><br />

Intelligent Test Paper Generation System Based on Slicing Processing,<br />

pp.506–511<br />

Ma, Fengning<br />

Dong, Yao<br />

Shi, Jin<br />

Zhang, Ying<br />

Tianjin Univ.<br />

Hebei Univ. <strong>of</strong> Tech.<br />

Hebei Univ. <strong>of</strong> Tech.<br />

Tianjin Univ.<br />

nowadays, paperless test is very popular in the universities. The classical<br />

test paper generating methods have not satisfied the increasing<br />

test requirement. So, an intelligent test paper generating algorithm<br />

based on the slicing processing is proposed, which classifies the indexes,<br />

such as the type and amount <strong>of</strong> questions, the knowledge point,<br />

difficulty and discrimination <strong>of</strong> the test paper, with the value type and<br />

flexible feature. The actual application indicates that the method has a<br />

balance between the success ratio and efficiency, and provides the theory<br />

evidence for the efficient intelligent test paper generation system.<br />

◁ PFrA-90<br />

An improved Transfer Learning Algorithm for Document categorization<br />

Based on data sets reconstruct, pp.575–578<br />

Sun, Wei<br />

Qian, Xu<br />

China Univ. <strong>of</strong> Mining & Tech.(Beijing)<br />

School <strong>of</strong> Mechanical Electronic & Information<br />

Engineering, China Univ. <strong>of</strong> Mining & Tech.<br />

(Beijing)<br />

Traditional machine learning and data mining algorithms usually assume<br />

that the training and test data have the same feature space and<br />

data distribution, but in the real application this assumption is <strong>of</strong>ten d-<br />

ifficult to establish, and always lead the existing model to outdate. As<br />

a new learning mechanism, transfer learning can solve this problem effectively,<br />

in this paper, we will propose an improved transfer learning<br />

algorithm for document categorization based on data sets reconstruct,<br />

we also describe the main idea and the step <strong>of</strong> the algorithm, then use<br />

experiment to test the algorithm and compare it with other algorithms,<br />

the result <strong>of</strong> experiment proves the algorithm we proposed in this paper<br />

is better than the others in some extent.<br />

◁ PFrA-91<br />

A New Ant Colony Optimization with Global Exploring Capability and<br />

Rapid Convergence, pp.579–583<br />

Deng, Xiangyang<br />

Yu, Wenlong<br />

Zhang, Limin<br />

Naval Aeronautical & Astronautical Univ.<br />

Naval Aeronautical & Astronautical Univ.<br />

Naval Aeronautical & Astronautical Univ.<br />

Ant colony optimization (ACO) is a meta-heuristic algorithm, and is<br />

widely applied in combinatorial optimization. To enhance the ACO’s<br />

global exploiting capability and convergence, a new pheromone update<br />

strategy is presented, which results in a gradually transition <strong>of</strong> the ant<br />

colony’s diversity, and an improved ACO algorithm called ACO+ is<br />

proposed. For a solution to the traveling salesman problem (TSP), a s-<br />

tatistical model <strong>of</strong> traversed ants <strong>of</strong> sub-routes is introduced to rank the<br />

sub-routes, and an adaptive pheromone trails update mechanism is implemented,<br />

which integrates with the iteration-best pheromone update<br />

strategy. The algorithm can effectively combine the global exploring capability<br />

and convergence rate. Experiments show that the ACO+ has a<br />

good performance and robustness.<br />

◁ PFrA-92<br />

Study on Control Strategy for Vehicle Braking Force on Low Adhesive<br />

Cornering Road, pp.618–622<br />

Song, Dandan<br />

Yang, Tao<br />

Henan Communication Vocational Tech.<br />

Henan Communication Vocational Tech.<br />

Along with reducing the centrifugal force based on decreased speed using<br />

vehicle braking, the maximum lateral force <strong>of</strong> the wheel could bear<br />

diminishing gradually. In this paper, the deficiency <strong>of</strong> vehicle’s anti-lock<br />

braking system on cornering road is analyzed, a control strategy <strong>of</strong> vehicle<br />

braking on low adhesive cornering road is presented, vehicle’s<br />

ABS and the biggest lateral force <strong>of</strong> the wheel could bearing when vehicle<br />

occur side slip are comprehensive considered, and the maximum<br />

braking force applied to vehicle can be determined according to relatively<br />

small value <strong>of</strong> both. Simulation shows the validity <strong>of</strong> the proposed<br />

control method.<br />

◁ PFrA-93<br />

A Novel Prototype Architecture for Equipment Tele-control and Simulation,<br />

pp.633–637<br />

Wang, Yong Ming<br />

Zhao, Guang Zhou<br />

Yin, Hong Li<br />

Kunming Univ. <strong>of</strong> Sci. & Tech.<br />

Kunming Univ. <strong>of</strong> Sci. & Tech.<br />

Yunnan Normal Univ.<br />

Due to the working hazardous or other conditions, such as tele-medical,<br />

tele-embodiment, operations should be executed with a fully remote<br />

control and monitoring. So, tele-control and reality simulation are crucial<br />

in these environments. However, there exists a lack <strong>of</strong> an effective<br />

system architecture that integrates remote condition monitoring and<br />

control <strong>of</strong> automated equipment; that give much consideration about<br />

data transfer time delay via TCP/IP data package. This paper presented<br />

a novel prototype architecture for tele-control and reality simulation,<br />

which can guarantee the non-distortion-transfer <strong>of</strong> control information<br />

and reduce the action time difference between local simulated virtual<br />

equipment and remote real equipment, couple the remote control and<br />

virtual reality together. In order to demonstrate and validate the effectiveness<br />

<strong>of</strong> the novel architecture, a 3 DOF Fischertechnik industry<br />

robot remote operation and monitoring system have been developed.<br />

Experimental results are encouraging and demonstrate a promising<br />

application in any other relevant environment.<br />

◁ PFrA-94<br />

Keep the Geometries: Image Segmentation by K-MSVC with Random<br />

Region Grouping and Propagation, pp.672–679<br />

LIN, Yining<br />

Wei, Wei<br />

DAI, Yuanming<br />

Zhejiang Univ.<br />

College <strong>of</strong> Electrical Engineering, Zhejiang Univ.<br />

Zhejiang Univ.<br />

We propose new techniques to address low-level image segmentation<br />

problem under clustering theory. The goal <strong>of</strong> this paper is to provide<br />

a compromised solution between methods that produce two different<br />

kinds <strong>of</strong> segmentation results: one generates coherent regions but<br />

views disjoint regions as totally different objects, and the others do not<br />

consider the spatial relationship at all. For our approach, spatial geometries<br />

are partially preserved and disjoint regions are also allowed<br />

to be grouped into a single cluster. The approach is built on the feature<br />

space clustering algorithm called K-MSVC, but constrained by the<br />

graph to maintain the capability <strong>of</strong> partially preserving the spatial coherence.<br />

A new type <strong>of</strong> graph called Random Grouping Graph (RGG) is<br />

introduced then, to overcome the high computational cost on the gridgraph<br />

based image representation. It’s fast to construct, greatly reduce<br />

the graph size and can speedup other graph-based segmentation<br />

algorithms. Though with less vertices, the segmentation on RGG<br />

works better than on downsampled version <strong>of</strong> the image. Nontrivial experimental<br />

results on the Berkeley Segmentation Dataset demonstrate<br />

that our method outperforms the existing algorithms and yields more<br />

satisfactory results.<br />

◁ PFrA-95<br />

Routing in Wireless Sensor Networks Using Swarm Intelligence,<br />

pp.680–684<br />

Lv, Yong<br />

JiaXing Univ.<br />

Wireless Sensor Networks consisting <strong>of</strong> nodes with limited power are<br />

deployed to collect and distribute useful information from the field to<br />

the other sensor nodes. Energy consumption is a key issue in the sensor’s<br />

communications since many use battery power, which is limited.<br />

The sensors also have limited memory and functionality to support<br />

communications. Ant Colony Optimization, a swarm intelligence based<br />

optimization technique, is widely used in network routing. This paper<br />

describes a new routing approach for Wireless Sensor Networks consisting<br />

<strong>of</strong> stable nodes based an Ant Colony Optimization algorithm that<br />

explore the network and learn good routes, using a novel variation <strong>of</strong><br />

reinforcement learning. Simulation results show that proposed algorithm<br />

provides promising solutions allowing node designers to efficiently<br />

operate routing tasks.<br />

122

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