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Conference Program of WCICA 2012

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<strong>Conference</strong> <strong>Program</strong> <strong>WCICA</strong> <strong>2012</strong><br />

The Research on Cross-Media Information Retrieval System Based on<br />

Food Safety Emergencies, pp.706–710<br />

Han, Pengcheng<br />

Du, Junping<br />

Lee, JangMyung<br />

Univ. <strong>of</strong> Posts & Telecommunicatios<br />

School <strong>of</strong> Computer Sicence & Tech., Beijing Univ.<br />

<strong>of</strong> Posts & Telecommunications<br />

Pusan National Univ.<br />

In this paper, we design and implement a cross-media information retrieval<br />

system based on the area <strong>of</strong> food safety emergencies. The system<br />

collects Internet information using topic crawler, establishes data<br />

index on cross-media information and makes fast retrieval by sort labeling.<br />

The system supports image semantic retrieval and expansion<br />

retrieval based on Ontology. The cross-media retrieval provides a new<br />

technology for the research <strong>of</strong> emergencies field, and meets unique<br />

retrieval needs by the largest extend.<br />

◮ FrA03-5 14:50–15:10<br />

Neural Networks Based Autonomous Learning for a Desktop Robot,<br />

pp.739–742<br />

Dai, Lizhen<br />

Ruan, Xiaogang<br />

Wang, Guanwei<br />

Yu, Jianjun<br />

Beijing Univ. <strong>of</strong> Tech.<br />

Beijing Univ. <strong>of</strong> Tech.<br />

Beijing Univ. <strong>of</strong> Tech.<br />

College <strong>of</strong> Electronic Information & Control<br />

Engineering, Beijing Univ. <strong>of</strong> Tech.<br />

A method <strong>of</strong> realizing desktop robot’s negative phototaxis through a<br />

neural network is presented. The biology is characteristic <strong>of</strong> biologic<br />

phototaxis and negative phototaxis. Can a machine be endowed with<br />

such a characteristic? This is the question we study in this paper. A randomly<br />

generated network is used as the main computational unit. Only<br />

the weights <strong>of</strong> the output units from this network are adjusted during the<br />

training phase. Learning samples are collected according to the energy<br />

function. It will be shown that this simple type <strong>of</strong> a biological realistic<br />

neural network is able to simulate robot controllers like that incorporated<br />

in desktop robots. The experiments are presented illustrating the<br />

stage-like study emerging with this learning mode.<br />

◮ FrA03-6 15:10–15:30<br />

Predictive Temporal Patterns Detection in Multivariate Dynamic Data<br />

System, pp.803–808<br />

Zhang, Wenjing<br />

Feng, Xin<br />

Marquette Univ.<br />

Marquette Univ.<br />

In this paper we present a method for detecting multivariate temporal<br />

patterns that are characteristic and predictive <strong>of</strong> significant events in<br />

a multivariate dynamic data system. A new hybrid RPS-GMM method<br />

is applied to identify patterns. This method constructs phase space<br />

embedding by using individual embedding <strong>of</strong> each variable sequences.<br />

We employ discriminative approach by applying Gaussian Mixture Model<br />

(GMM) to the multivariate sequence data to cluster multidimensional<br />

data into three categories <strong>of</strong> signals, e.g. normal, patterns and events.<br />

An optimization method is applied to the objective function to search an<br />

optimal classifier to identify temporal patterns that are predictive <strong>of</strong> future<br />

events. We performed two experimental applications using chaotic<br />

time series and Sludge Volume Index (SVI) series related to the Sludge<br />

Bulking problem. Experiments show that the new approach presented<br />

here significantly outperforms the original RPS framework and neural<br />

network method.<br />

FrA04 13:30–15:30 Room 203D<br />

Nonlinear Control<br />

Chair: Wang, Xingxuan<br />

Co-Chair: Huang, Chaodong<br />

Fudan Univ.<br />

Chinese Acad. <strong>of</strong> Sci.<br />

◮ FrA04-1 13:30–13:50<br />

Estimate Error Analysis <strong>of</strong> the Nonlinear Third Order Extended State<br />

Observer, pp.1621–1627<br />

ZHANG, Yuan-wen<br />

YANG, Le-ping<br />

Zhu, Yanwei<br />

National Univ. <strong>of</strong> defense Tech.<br />

National Univ. <strong>of</strong> defence Tech.<br />

National Univ. <strong>of</strong> Defense Tech.<br />

Nonlinear extended state observer not only estimate all the state <strong>of</strong><br />

uncertain plant, but also the real-time inner and outer disturbance, independent<br />

to plant model and having better robust capability. However,<br />

the estimate error analysis <strong>of</strong> more than second order observer hasn’t<br />

been depth researched. Based on the estimate error theory <strong>of</strong> second<br />

order observer and some proper hypothesis, this paper firstly decoupled<br />

the third order observer into two second order observers, then the<br />

performance <strong>of</strong> estimate error is analyzed using continuous piece-wise<br />

smooth Lyapunov function theory and a tuning rule is put forward. And,<br />

based on the analysis <strong>of</strong> effect <strong>of</strong> observer parameters, an optimization<br />

rule is used with the tuning process. Theoretic analysis and simulation<br />

results indicate that the proposed estimate error analysis method<br />

is proper, and the tuning law and optimization rule <strong>of</strong> observer parameter<br />

are feasible.<br />

◮ FrA04-2 13:50–14:10<br />

Adaptive Sliding Mode Control with Nonlinear Disturbance Observer for<br />

Uncertain Nonlinear System Based on Backstepping Method, pp.1609–<br />

1614<br />

Qiao, Jihong<br />

Wang, Hongyan<br />

Li, Zihao<br />

Beijing Tech. & Business Univ.<br />

Acad. <strong>of</strong> Armored Force Engineering<br />

Beijing Tech. & Business Univ.<br />

A chattering reduction sliding mode control (SMC) via backstepping<br />

scheme is proposed for a class <strong>of</strong> mismatched uncertain nonlinear systems.<br />

The most significant property <strong>of</strong> SMC system is its robustness,<br />

but SMC has some difficulties to handling mismatched uncertainties.<br />

Backstepping method doesn’t need matching conditions. The method<br />

<strong>of</strong> combination <strong>of</strong> SMC and backstepping become effective in solving<br />

the mismatched uncertainties. The robust <strong>of</strong> the systems is guaranteed.<br />

But chattering caused by using SMC is not good for system. A<br />

nonlinear disturbance observer is used to estimate disturbance. Whole<br />

disturbance <strong>of</strong> the closed-loop systems is reduced. The chattering <strong>of</strong><br />

sliding controller is reduced clearly. The proposed method is validated<br />

by simulation.<br />

◮ FrA04-3 14:10–14:30<br />

Control <strong>of</strong> a Class <strong>of</strong> Nonlinear Uncertain Systems by Combining State<br />

Observers and Parameter Estimators, pp.2054–2059<br />

Huang, Chaodong<br />

Guo, Lei<br />

Chinese Acad. <strong>of</strong> Sci.<br />

Chinese Acad. <strong>of</strong> Sci.<br />

The main purpose <strong>of</strong> this paper is to study the control problem for<br />

a class <strong>of</strong> SISO affine nonlinear systems with unknown dynamics by<br />

combining the extended state observer (ESO) technique and the projected<br />

gradient estimator. While ESO can be used to estimate the total<br />

uncertainties, the projected gradient algorithm is used to estimate<br />

the nonparametric uncertainties treated as time-varying parameters.<br />

This method improves the traditional active disturbance rejection control<br />

(ADRC) technique. It overcomes the difficulty that the traditional<br />

ADRC needs to have a “good”estimate for the uncertainties in the<br />

input channel. Closed loop stability is proven and the control performance<br />

is also analyzed.<br />

◮ FrA04-4 14:30–14:50<br />

Adaptive Control for A Class <strong>of</strong> Nonlinear Uncertain Dynamical Systems<br />

With Time-varying, pp.2171–2176<br />

Zhang, Jie<br />

Wang, Xingxuan<br />

Fudan Univ.<br />

Fudan Univ.<br />

This paper present a nonlinear adaptive control framework for a class<br />

<strong>of</strong> nonlinear uncertain dynamical systems with time-varying that guarantees<br />

ultimately bounded <strong>of</strong> the closed-loop systems. In particular, we<br />

develop both full-state feedback control law and output feedback law.<br />

In addition, we consider a expanded condition. By the analysis using a<br />

Lyapunov function, we show that the framework guarantees ultimately<br />

bounded <strong>of</strong> the closed-loop systems. An illustrative numerical example<br />

is provided to demonstrate the efficacy <strong>of</strong> the proposed framework.<br />

◮ FrA04-5 14:50–15:10<br />

On the Modeling <strong>of</strong> a Nonlinear Plate and a Nonlinear Shell, pp.1585–<br />

1590<br />

Li, Shun<br />

Acadamy <strong>of</strong> Mathematics & Sys. Sci., Chinese<br />

Acadamy <strong>of</strong> Sci.<br />

94

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