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Conference Program of WCICA 2012

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<strong>Conference</strong> <strong>Program</strong> <strong>WCICA</strong> <strong>2012</strong><br />

epidemic and leads to a new population relation. Moreover, the effectiveness<br />

<strong>of</strong> a simple epidemic control strategy on a weighted adaptive<br />

network is examined. The results show that the weight adaption process<br />

may reduce the strategy efficiency. Analysis are presented and<br />

the results support our numerical simulations.<br />

◮ SaB08-4 16:50–17:10<br />

Identification <strong>of</strong> overlapping communities in protein interaction networks<br />

using multi-scale local information expansion, pp.5071–5076<br />

Li, Huijia<br />

Liu, Zhi-Ping<br />

Chen, Luonan<br />

Zhang, Xiang-Sun<br />

Chinese Acad. <strong>of</strong> Sci.<br />

Chinese Acad. <strong>of</strong> Sci.<br />

Chinese Acad. <strong>of</strong> Sci.<br />

Chinese Acad. <strong>of</strong> Sci.<br />

Most existing clustering approaches require the complete graph information,<br />

which is <strong>of</strong>ten impractical for large-scale protein-protein interaction<br />

networks. We proposed a novel algorithm which does not embrace<br />

the universal approach but instead tries to focus on local ties and model<br />

multi-scales <strong>of</strong> biological interactions in these networks. It identifies<br />

functional leaders and modules around these leaders using local information.<br />

It naturally supports overlapping information by associating<br />

each node with a membership vector that describes its involvement <strong>of</strong><br />

each community. In addition to uncover overlapping communities, we<br />

can describe different multi-scale partitions allowing to tune the characteristic<br />

size <strong>of</strong> biologically meaningful modules. The high efficiency and<br />

accuracy <strong>of</strong> the proposed algorithm make it feasible to be used for accurately<br />

detecting community structure in real biomolecular networks.<br />

◮ SaB08-5 17:10–17:30<br />

Colored Petri Nets to Model Gene Mutation Classification, pp.5077–<br />

5082<br />

Yang, Jinliang<br />

Gao, Rui<br />

Meng, Max, Q.-H.<br />

Tarn, Tzyh-Jong<br />

Shandong Univ.<br />

Shandong Univ.<br />

The Chinese Univ. <strong>of</strong> Hong Kong<br />

Washington Univ., St. Louis, MO<br />

The genetic code is the triplet code based on the three-letter codons.<br />

Choosing a feasible model for processing these codons is a useful<br />

method to study genetic processes in molecular biology. As an effective<br />

model <strong>of</strong> discrete event dynamic systems (DEDS), Colored Petri Net<br />

(CPN) has been used for modeling several biological systems. According<br />

to the genetic code table, CPN is employed to model the process<br />

<strong>of</strong> genetic information transmission. In this paper, we propose a CPN<br />

model to classify the type <strong>of</strong> gene mutations via contrasting the bases<br />

<strong>of</strong> DNA strands and the codons <strong>of</strong> amino acids along the polypeptide<br />

chain. This model is helpful in determining whether a certain gene mutation<br />

will cause the changes <strong>of</strong> the structures and functions <strong>of</strong> protein<br />

molecules. The effectiveness and accuracy <strong>of</strong> the presented model are<br />

illustrated by the examples in this paper.<br />

◮ SaB08-6 17:30–17:50<br />

Core Module Network Construction for Breast Cancer Metastasis,<br />

pp.5083–5089<br />

Yang, Ruoting<br />

Daigle, Bernie<br />

Petzold, Linda<br />

Doyle, Francis<br />

UNIV OF CA @ SANTA BARBARA<br />

Univ. <strong>of</strong> California Santa Barbara<br />

Univ. <strong>of</strong> California Santa Barbara<br />

Univ. <strong>of</strong> California Santa Barbara<br />

For prognostic and diagnostic purposes, it is crucial to be able to separate<br />

the group <strong>of</strong> ”driver” genes and their first-degree neighbours,<br />

(i.e. ”core module”) from the general ”disease module”. To facilitate<br />

this task, we developed a novel computational framework COMBINER:<br />

COre Module Biomarker Identification with Network ExploRation. We<br />

applied COMBINER to three benchmark breast cancer datasets for i-<br />

dentifying prognostic biomarkers. We generated a list <strong>of</strong> ”driver genes”<br />

by finding the common core modules between two sets <strong>of</strong> COMBINER<br />

markers identified with different module inference protocols. Overlaying<br />

the markers on the map <strong>of</strong> ”the hallmarks <strong>of</strong> cancer” and constructing<br />

a weighted regulatory network with sensitivity analysis, we validated<br />

29 driver genes. Our results show the COMBINER framework to be<br />

a promising approach for identifying and characterizing core modules<br />

and driver genes <strong>of</strong> many complex diseases.<br />

◮ SaB08-7 17:50–18:10<br />

Closed-Loop Blood Glucose Control Using Dual Subcutaneous Infusion<br />

<strong>of</strong> Insulin and Glucagon Based on Switching PID Controller, pp.5023–<br />

5029<br />

Gao, Xiaoteng<br />

Wang, Youqing<br />

Beijing Univ. <strong>of</strong> Chemical Tech.<br />

Beijing Univ. <strong>of</strong> Chemical Tech.<br />

Glucose management is an important clinical task for diabetic patients,<br />

and intensive insulin therapy is widely considered a promising way for<br />

the glucose management. However, the intensive insulin therapy has<br />

one potential risk: hypoglycemia, but there is no antagonist to compensate<br />

hypoglycaemia in the intensive insulin therapy. Dual infusion <strong>of</strong><br />

insulin and glucagon can overcome this shortcoming. In this paper, a<br />

switching control algorithm was proposed to design and optimize the<br />

insulin and glucagon infusion rates simultaneously, and this algorithm<br />

has been implemented in a virtual type 1 diabetic subject. The in silico<br />

results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm can reduce hypoglycaemia<br />

significantly.<br />

◮ SaB08-8 18:10–18:30<br />

Study on Some Modeling Problems in the process <strong>of</strong> Gene Expression<br />

with Finite State Machine, pp.5066–5070<br />

Gao, Rui<br />

Shandong Univ.<br />

Finite state machine (FSM) theory has great potentialities in understanding<br />

key concepts and analyzing molecular biological systems, e-<br />

specially in the process <strong>of</strong> gene expression. Based on the previous<br />

research work, this paper extends the study on the control problems in<br />

metabolism and gene mutation with FSM. The goal is to interpret how<br />

to apply control technologies to process <strong>of</strong> metabolism, and how to e-<br />

liminate the effects to secondary structures <strong>of</strong> protein caused by gene<br />

mutation. We hope the proposed model-based analysis will provide an<br />

exploration <strong>of</strong> new interdisciplinary theories intersected by information<br />

science, control theory, and the Molecular Biology.<br />

SaB09 15:50–17:50 Room 311A<br />

Award: Application (II)<br />

Chair: Duan, Guang-Ren<br />

Co-Chair: Yang, Chunhua<br />

Harbin Inst. <strong>of</strong> Tech.<br />

Central South Univ., China<br />

◮ SaB09-1 15:50–16:10<br />

Error Modeling and Analysis in Dynamic Wafer Handling, pp.3977–<br />

3982<br />

Cheng, Hongtai<br />

Chen, Heping<br />

Mooring, Ben<br />

Stern, Harold<br />

Texas State Univ.<br />

Texas State Univ.<br />

Lam Research Corporation<br />

Texas State Univ.<br />

Wafer handling robots are used to transfer wafers in semiconductor<br />

manufacturing. Typically a pick-measure-place method is used to transfer<br />

wafers accurately between stations. The measurement step is performed<br />

using an aligner, which is time-consuming. To increase the<br />

wafer transfer efficiency, it is desirable to speed up the measurement<br />

process or place it in parallel with other operations. Hence optic sensors<br />

are installed at each station to estimate the wafer eccentricity onthe-fly.<br />

The estimate process is mainly consist <strong>of</strong> two stages: sensor<br />

calibration and wafer eccentricity estimation. Theoretical analysis and<br />

numerical optimization methods are used to accomplish these tasks.<br />

Based on the wafer handling robot kinematics model, robot kinematics<br />

error, sensor calibration error and eccentricity identification error are<br />

analyzed in this paper. The effect <strong>of</strong> data sampling methods are also<br />

discussed. The proposed methods are validated using a wafer handling<br />

robot system. Experiment results demonstrate that the error analysis<br />

methods can greatly reduce the wafer eccentricity estimation error<br />

on-the-fly. Hence the developed methods can be used to improve the<br />

wafer handling accuracy and reduce the wafer handling cycle time in<br />

semiconductor manufacturing.<br />

◮ SaB09-2 16:10–16:30<br />

Planning Expected-time Optimal Paths for Target Search by Robot,<br />

pp.3881–3886<br />

164

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