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Report - London Borough of Hillingdon

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the west is now a possibility in the medium term, this presents a better option than<br />

access solely through the shared courtyard as at present. However, the impact <strong>of</strong><br />

the third runway on the viability <strong>of</strong> the site is impossible to assess.<br />

Planning and Transportation Group<br />

22. The best way <strong>of</strong> securing the upkeep and maintenance <strong>of</strong> historic buildings is<br />

generally dependent on them being in active use (PPG15 1994 para 3.8). It is,<br />

therefore, vital that The Barn is put to an appropriate use. As a Scheduled Ancient<br />

Monument and a Grade I Listed Building The Barn will require a sympathetic use<br />

appropriate for such a national monument. Some restriction is likely to occur<br />

because <strong>of</strong> these designations but this must not hinder the overall approach to<br />

finding an appropriate use. In consultation with English Heritage it is expected that<br />

uses which will limit intervention to the historic fabric will be favourable as well as<br />

those that will help keep the historic context. Any change <strong>of</strong> use or development <strong>of</strong><br />

the site will require Scheduled Ancient Monument (SAM) Consent, which takes<br />

priority over the Listed Building designation so that Listed Building Consent does not<br />

apply (PPG 15 1994 para 6.34). In addition to the designation <strong>of</strong> the building, The<br />

Barn is situated in the Green Belt. In accordance with government planning policy<br />

guidance there are restrictions on some use <strong>of</strong> the buildings. Officers consider that<br />

the following options would not compromise this policy. Use as an agricultural<br />

museum, a display centre and / or an environmental education centre for local<br />

schools are strong possibilities that would meet the Council’s objective <strong>of</strong> a <strong>Borough</strong><br />

<strong>of</strong> Learning and Culture as well as contributing to the Council’s strategic vision to<br />

retain and improve the character <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Borough</strong>. This would also complement the<br />

original context <strong>of</strong> The Barn. The Upminster Tithe Barn in Havering is an example <strong>of</strong><br />

a historic barn being used as a museum <strong>of</strong> agriculture (<strong>of</strong>ficers can provide further<br />

details if required).<br />

23. Members should be aware that one <strong>of</strong> the current constrains to having a large<br />

volume <strong>of</strong> visitors to The Barn is the existing limited access and parking. However, it<br />

is understood that if The Barn was to be acquired it may be possible to review the<br />

access and parking arrangements in the medium to long term. Officers are <strong>of</strong> the<br />

view that this would enable greater flexibility on the number using The Barn and the<br />

frequency. Nevertheless any future changes would need to be mindful <strong>of</strong> the historic<br />

fabric <strong>of</strong> the building, which should not be prejudiced.<br />

24. If <strong>Hillingdon</strong> does not acquire the property and it is bought on the open market<br />

any future purchaser will consider “hope value” <strong>of</strong> the property, such value which will<br />

not take account <strong>of</strong> the heritage and Green Belt constraints. A scenario where<br />

planning permission is being sought for unacceptable uses would be long and drawn<br />

out and is likely to mean that the maintenance is compromised. The Council has<br />

responsibility <strong>of</strong> serving potential enforcement notices and liasing with English<br />

Heritage to ensure The Barn is properly maintained which could be costly to the<br />

Council. Repair costs would be higher should maintenance works not be carried out<br />

for several years, and then the Council may be accused <strong>of</strong> contributing to the neglect<br />

<strong>of</strong> a nationally important monument. The national importance <strong>of</strong> The Barn and the<br />

public support for <strong>Hillingdon</strong>’s acquisition must be a major consideration and the<br />

PART 1 – MEMBERS, PUBLIC AND PRESS<br />

Cabinet report 10 th November 2005 Page 278

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