District II Quebec City-Les Escoumins - Transports Canada
District II Quebec City-Les Escoumins - Transports Canada
District II Quebec City-Les Escoumins - Transports Canada
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TRAINING OUTLINE<br />
Skill 4 Deciding which measures to take for ice navigation Duration: 30 h<br />
Module 4<br />
Pilotage in ice<br />
Component 3 At the conclusion of training, the candidate will be capable of Duration:<br />
analysing the factors that influence navigation.<br />
Training environment<br />
In the classroom or independently, if a multimedia document on CD-ROM is available:<br />
• using relevant documentation.<br />
CONTENT<br />
1. Sources of information:<br />
– technical documentation;<br />
– Vessel Traffic Services;<br />
– weather data;<br />
– ice charts.<br />
2. Factors affecting navigation:<br />
– ship’s manoeuvring ability;<br />
– weather conditions;<br />
– vessel traffic;<br />
– nature and concentration of ice;<br />
– stage of tide;<br />
– strength and set of currents;<br />
– depth under keel.<br />
3. Use of radar:<br />
– limits in radar performance;<br />
– risk of erroneously interpreting<br />
ice returns.<br />
4. Preventive action in shallow waters.<br />
5. Best time for negotiating shallow fairways.<br />
6. Obstruction of sea suction filters.<br />
SUGGESTED METHODS<br />
For this component, candidates can work in the<br />
classroom or on their own, if a multimedia<br />
document on CD-ROM is available.<br />
Candidates and instructor, as the case may be<br />
• On the basis of technical documentation,<br />
assess ship’s manoeuvring ability. On the<br />
basis of data regarding ice conditions in the<br />
marine district, assess effect of all factors<br />
external to ship on its ability to safely<br />
negotiate planned passage.<br />
• On the basis of available technical<br />
documentation, weather conditions, nature<br />
of ice conditions, determine criteria<br />
affecting radar performance in ice<br />
conditions: range, detection, false readings,<br />
false echoes, etc.<br />
• On the basis of information obtained from<br />
Vessel Traffic Services and other ships, ice<br />
charts and local knowledge, take into<br />
account conditions affecting navigation.<br />
Analyse all factors and make decision based<br />
on best guess.<br />
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