Handbook for Bridge Inspections - TSP2
Handbook for Bridge Inspections - TSP2
Handbook for Bridge Inspections - TSP2
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8.4 Measurements<br />
Forms have been developed in BRUTUS <strong>for</strong> recording the follow·<br />
ing measurements:<br />
* Levelling<br />
* Horizontal distances/di splacement<br />
A <strong>for</strong>m <strong>for</strong> general use is avai lable <strong>for</strong> other measurements.<br />
The <strong>for</strong>ms are based on Microsoft Excel spreadsheets linked to the<br />
BRUTUS International inspection module. The identity of a bridge<br />
is transferred directly from BRUTUS International when a new<br />
measuremenl fonn is drawn up. An already existing Excel <strong>for</strong>m<br />
containing previous measurements should continue to be used<br />
<strong>for</strong> recording new measurements of the same type.<br />
Recording and Making<br />
Reports<br />
The foll owing data must be recorded and reported:<br />
* Date when measurements were taken<br />
* Which type of ins peel ions the measurements relate to<br />
* The intervals at which the measurements were taken, especially<br />
if this deviates from the inspection intervals<br />
* Those taking the measurements and, possibly, the person ulti<br />
mately responsible <strong>for</strong> them<br />
* Time/temperature/weather conditions. Additionally, <strong>for</strong> levelling<br />
the following factors should be included:<br />
measuring horizontal distances/displacement<br />
height of sag<br />
vertical distances<br />
headroom<br />
* Type of measuring equipment used<br />
* Other comments such as special weather conditions, deviations,<br />
and other infonnation which could be important <strong>for</strong> interpreting<br />
the results<br />
* Location on tbe bridge wbere the measurements were taken - see<br />
Chapter 2.4 " Location of Measurements".<br />
* Results of the measurements<br />
It may be worthwhile presenting the results of, fo r example, a<br />
Special Inspection in an extended report incorporating tables and<br />
visual di splays. After levelling has been carried out, profiles could<br />
be portrayed both lengthways and transversely; the results can be<br />
shown together with previolls measurements and even theoretical<br />
values.<br />
The results of measurements taken should be di scussed and<br />
assessed and will then fonn part of the process of establishing the<br />
degree of any damage, its consequences and cause(s).<br />
122<br />
<strong>Handbook</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Bridge</strong> <strong>Inspections</strong>