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Handbook for Bridge Inspections - TSP2

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• Cracks in timber members<br />

• Splintering or fai lure due to collision<br />

• Defects in surface treatment<br />

• Discoloration due to leakage, moisture, corrosion o:r graffi ti<br />

• Timber decay due to rot or insects<br />

• Lacking parts, shoring, etc.<br />

• Defects in corrosion protection system (paint, galvanising, coa<br />

ting) <strong>for</strong> steel bolts and struts, with subsequent corrosion<br />

• General cleaning.<br />

Wearing Course<br />

• Cracking, especially close to expansion joints<br />

• Leakage or moisture caused by insufficient tightness of the wea<br />

ring surface. (This may result in moist areas and li my deposits<br />

underneath the roadway slab).<br />

• Assessment of wear due to studded tyres, etc. Meas urements<br />

shou ld be considered per<strong>for</strong>med<br />

• Unevenness<br />

• Crackled areas, holes, or bl istering.<br />

• Flaking oflhin wearing surfaces<br />

• Lack of adhesion to base course <strong>for</strong> separately cast wearing sur<br />

faces<br />

• Lack of sealing along edge beams and joints<br />

• Lack of slope towards drain pipes and outlets<br />

D<br />

• •<br />

"!'". ,:-<br />

• •<br />

Figure 6.4-5 Wear (fue 10 siudded lyres<br />

, • •<br />

• Correct thickness of wearing course, to be assessed by measure<br />

ments when required<br />

• Splinteri ng or rot damage (For wooden wearing surfaces).<br />

• Protruding na ils and board ends. (For timber weariDg surfaces).<br />

• General cleaning.<br />

Bearings & Bearing Shelves<br />

• The position of the bearing clements with regard to the actual<br />

temperature, to be measured ifnecessary<br />

• De<strong>for</strong>mation damage to elastomeri c bearing pads<br />

• Cracking or fa ilure to any part og the bearing<br />

• Defects in corrosion protection system (paint, galvanisi ng, coa<br />

ling) and possible corrosion of the bearing.<br />

<strong>Handbook</strong> f or <strong>Bridge</strong> <strong>Inspections</strong> 71

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