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Handbook for Bridge Inspections - TSP2

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Parapets<br />

* De<strong>for</strong>mation due to traffic colli sions<br />

* Cracks or breaks<br />

* Loose or missing screws, bolts and other parts<br />

* Support struts/posts satisfactorily anchored<br />

* End secti ons and transition/connection to guard rai Ds compl y<br />

with regulations<br />

* General cleaning<br />

* Operating satisfactorily<br />

* Pipes and sand traps are free of blockages and cleaned<br />

Water & Dra inage System<br />

Pipes & Ca bles<br />

Other Equipment<br />

* Leaks and moisture impact (water and sewage pipes.)<br />

* A special list will be produced <strong>for</strong> each bridge<br />

6.4 Major Inspection<br />

6.4.1 Scope<br />

The major inspection consists of a visual inspection o:fthe entire<br />

bridge structure above water except <strong>for</strong> major inspection of cables<br />

described in chapler 6.2. Whenever considered necessary measurements<br />

and material investigations should suppl ement the visual<br />

inspection and serve as a basis <strong>for</strong> evaluation of the fu. ture development<br />

of any observed defects. Reference is made I~ Tab le 7.1-1<br />

and Chapter 7.2 - 7.7.<br />

When great need <strong>for</strong> repair is di scovered during the m.ajor inspection<br />

or when the infonnation gathered is insufficient te decide<br />

what type, degree, consequence, extent or cause of daJl1age that<br />

has been observed, a special inspection mllst be triggered.<br />

Reference to chapter 6.7. Also refer to Figure 6.7- 1.<br />

In the report it should be stated what kind and amount of measurements<br />

and material in vestigations that are needed and <strong>for</strong> which<br />

elements they have 10 be perfonned.<br />

<strong>Handbook</strong> f or <strong>Bridge</strong> <strong>Inspections</strong><br />

67

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