Handbook for Bridge Inspections - TSP2
Handbook for Bridge Inspections - TSP2
Handbook for Bridge Inspections - TSP2
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ECP-Measurements<br />
For the presentation of potential readings (ECP) the<br />
drawings/sketches should clearly indicate where the measurement<br />
was taken <strong>for</strong> each element and the location of the earthing point.<br />
EC P readings should be interpreted in accordance with Report<br />
No.94-l 6 issued by the Norwegian Publ ic Roads Administration,<br />
<strong>Bridge</strong> Di vision: ' Recommendations <strong>for</strong> the Use of<br />
Electrochemical Equipment <strong>for</strong> Measuring Potential'. The in terpretati<br />
on should include, amongst other things, the requirement<br />
<strong>for</strong> three different versions according to co lour setti ng;<br />
Less cri tical colour setting than (b)<br />
Colour choice considered to be the best<br />
More critical colour setting than (b)<br />
Exampl es of the above are shown in Figure 8.5-5.<br />
8.6 Presentation of Damage<br />
Drawings and Sketches<br />
For the reporting of visual inspections drawings/sketches can be<br />
made showing the location and scope of the different kinds of<br />
damage which are in ev idence. This can prove to be an extensive,<br />
time consuming task and should only be undertaken in very special<br />
circumstances.<br />
One exception will be the presence of serious, special sc ratches<br />
and fissures which have to be photographed and/or drawn in on<br />
sketches stating thei r total, the distance from each other and their<br />
length. Both the maximum and average opening of these scratches<br />
and fissures should be indicated.<br />
The symbols which can be empl oyed in draw in gs <strong>for</strong> each Iype of<br />
damage are presented in Figure 8.6- 1.<br />
w •<br />
Casting j Oint<br />
Delam ination, spalling<br />
Po ro usa r bad qu a Ii ty co n crete<br />
_.<br />
0,2 m m ,2,O mm<br />
Cracking<br />
V isi b Iy co rrod ing rein fa ree ·<br />
ment<br />
<strong>Handbook</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Bridge</strong> <strong>Inspections</strong> 127