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Clayton George Wickham - final thesis

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Argument<br />

Friday the 13 th is an extremely significant high grossing slasher film<br />

franchise and has consistently been marginalized both critically and academically.<br />

There has been much academic debate on what the term “slasher” entails, but for my<br />

research purposes, it will indicate a sub-genre of horror that isolates the detailed<br />

actions of a serial murderer and his victims. The plots of slasher films involve an<br />

aggressor, sometimes working in tandem with supernatural forces, stalking and<br />

dispatching victims. The events lead to a climactic confrontation with the killer.<br />

There is minimal concentration on plot and character development, with the focus<br />

directed largely toward the <strong>final</strong> or surviving victim and the killer. Although fear<br />

and suspense traditionally characterize horror, slasher films focus mostly on the<br />

cause of death, with particular attention to details of bodily mutilation. Friday the<br />

13 th and its nine sequels comprise one of the franchises central to the popularity of<br />

the slasher film over the last thirty years.<br />

There is also a noticeable lack of formalist aesthetic analysis within horror<br />

research, which is overwhelmed by theoretical and psychoanalytical speculation<br />

concerning the themes the horror genre addresses. A link between the rareness of<br />

aesthetic analysis in the horror genre and the lack of serious research on the Friday<br />

the 13 th series is noticeable. However, the simplicity of plot and character<br />

development in the Friday the 13 th films creates difficulty for analysts discerning<br />

meaning, which can be seen through the frequent sideline references of the series,<br />

such as in works by Carol Clover (1992), Reynold Humphries (1991), Robin Wood<br />

(2003) and others, and fewer in-depth case studies of the series. However, the series<br />

does invite an analysis of form, despite the supposed complications that arise from

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