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Clayton George Wickham - final thesis

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169<br />

‘sequel’ – or, if you like, the process of ‘sequelling’ – has itself become a<br />

major convention of the genre, a phenomenon fully understood and, more<br />

important, expected and embraced by a generically competent horror<br />

audience. (2002; 106-107)<br />

Whatever the basis of or motivation for these film sequels, they also exist as<br />

individual films, that can be rented, sold, or even upon cinematic release, consumed<br />

individually. Because of this, these films have the potential to be analysed on their<br />

own merits, and also as individual narratives existing within the overarching<br />

framework of a film series.<br />

Despite its close emulation of the generic formula made popular by<br />

Halloween, and its strong ties to the giallo film, Friday the 13 th does little to link<br />

itself to other films. Dika writes, “Friday the 13 th has no artistic pretensions, no<br />

film-school ‘allusions’ or ‘homages’; instead, its elements have been unambiguously<br />

combined for their maximum impact and profitability.” (64) There are two<br />

significant exceptions, however. Firstly, as Dika notes, “The title Friday the 13 th<br />

again specifies, if not quite a holiday, as did Halloween, at least a recurring occasion<br />

of sinister significance.” (66) Secondly, contrary to Dika’s claim about the lack of<br />

allusions or homages, Friday the 13 th is heavily influenced by A Bay of Blood. With<br />

Halloween’s financial success in 1978, the title itself became a major factor in<br />

raising the production budget for the film. According to Sean Cunningham:<br />

I took out this ad in Variety over the Fourth of July weekend of 1979. A<br />

full-page ad that said ‘Friday the 13 th ’ in great big block letters, crashing<br />

through a mirror. And underneath it read, ‘The Most Terrifying Film

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