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Clayton George Wickham - final thesis

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method of establishing viewer perspective. The similarity of eye/camera usage of<br />

the first two sequels can be attributed to creative control maintained by significant<br />

creators of the original film. The third sequel, adapted the initial aesthetic along with<br />

a more direct and less ambiguous eye/camera usage, although influence from the<br />

first three films is apparent. The <strong>final</strong> four Paramount Pictures films in the franchise<br />

reveal a repeated attempt at varied experimentation to different narrative purposes,<br />

reflecting the desire to develop a successful formula in the light of declining box<br />

office receipts. This experimentation continued through the first two “Jason” films<br />

released by New Line Cinemas, with Freddy vs. Jason and Friday the 13 th (2009)<br />

being used simultaneously as a utilisation of contemporary generic trends, but also in<br />

a distinctly auteurist fashion. 19<br />

Ultimately, this analysis of the eye/camera in the Friday the 13 th films leads<br />

to a couple of significant points. First, the overall effect of the eye/camera in the<br />

individual films indicates a specific design that often reflects the development of a<br />

cycle of intent and effect, which can be observed through a look at the<br />

developmental continuum of the franchise as a whole. Secondly, the range of<br />

approaches and alternate framing of eye/camera aesthetics solely within this film<br />

series problematises a sociocultural or psychoanalytical generalisation of the device.<br />

In the first instance, an observation of the overall approach to the eye/camera<br />

in each individual film demonstrates a precise progression of development, with A<br />

New Beginning acting as a significant pivotal text. Although I have just used the<br />

term “cycle” to describe the progression of intent, this is not wholly accurate. This<br />

continuum more closely resembles a spiral, where the return or repetition of a<br />

19 As discussed, a comparison of Ronny Yu’s films to Freddy vs. Jason and Marcus Nispel’s films to<br />

Friday the 13 th (2009) reveal similar visual aesthetic trends in camerawork across the films of each<br />

director.

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