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Clayton George Wickham - final thesis

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xxxvi<br />

added novelty of displacing Jason from Camp Crystal Lake, which is intended as a<br />

generic rural setting to a specifically recognizable urban setting. Although this<br />

tendency is not replicated across other horror films released at the time, similar uses<br />

of psychic phenomena become intertwined with horror narratives. Halloween 4: The<br />

Return of Michael Myers (1988; dir. Little) attempts a closer return to the early<br />

1980s slasher formula, and it introduces the character of Jaime, who is the daughter<br />

of Laurie from Halloween and Halloween II, who has died before the events of<br />

Halloween 4. Jaime, however, through nightmares, is able on a small level, to<br />

foretell the danger that Michael presents. This is followed by Halloween 5: The<br />

Revenge of Michael Myers, in which Jaime is rendered mute by the traumatic<br />

experience of the previous film, but shares a psychic connection with Michael, in a<br />

similar way to Rennie’s psychic connection to Jason in Jason Takes Manhattan,<br />

released the same year. This illustrates little change in the slasher’s infusion of the<br />

supernatural into its plotlines, and an increased sympathy for the killer, while<br />

favouring the perspective of the protagonists.<br />

Two years following the release of Jason Takes Manhattan, Freddy’s Dead:<br />

The Final Nightmare (1991; dir. Talalay) was released, showing evidence of the<br />

unprofitability of the running horror franchises. Freddy’s Dead contains multiple<br />

elements designed to increase the novelty factor of the film, overtly aiming for<br />

mainstream appeal and high box office receipts. First, as indicated by the title, the<br />

film promises the end of the culturally significant A Nightmare on Elm Street<br />

franchise, telling viewers that they should expect to be witness to the end of this<br />

cultural institution. Secondly, the film includes cameos from U.S. television<br />

celebrity couple Roseanne Barr and Tom Arnold. Roseanne at this point had one of<br />

the highest-rated sitcoms on American television, and Freddy’s Dead appeared one

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