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How to Write a Radio Serial Drama for Social Development- PDF

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Chapter Seven: Writing <strong>for</strong> the Ear 115<br />

4. Mood music. Some writers like <strong>to</strong> use mood music <strong>to</strong> help put the<br />

audience in<strong>to</strong> an appropriate emotional frame of mind <strong>for</strong> a particular<br />

scene. Mood music must be handled extremely carefully. Modern films<br />

and television soap operas use music almost continuously in the<br />

background, and it is tempting <strong>to</strong> think that it would be equally effective<br />

on radio. This is not necessarily true. Television engages two of the<br />

senses, hearing and vision, while radio engages only one, hearing. A<br />

television audience can view the action, while hearing the music as<br />

background. A radio audience, in contrast, must concentrate on hearing<br />

the action through the dialogue. Bringing in a second layer of sound—<br />

namely music—can be very distracting. <strong>Radio</strong> writers should remember<br />

that “silence, not music, is the proper background of speech, and second<br />

only <strong>to</strong> speech itself, [silence] is the finest of dramatic effects” (Bentley,<br />

1968).<br />

Mood music can be used, sparingly, at the opening of a scene, but<br />

most experienced radio writers prefer <strong>to</strong> depend on powerful dialogue <strong>to</strong><br />

set the emotional <strong>to</strong>ne. <strong>Drama</strong>tic music all <strong>to</strong>o easily can add a sense of<br />

melodrama <strong>to</strong> a radio serial. While melodrama is certainly entertaining,<br />

its exaggerated presentation of life is not necessarily believable. Enter-<br />

Educate dramas are successful because they offer, in a somewhat<br />

heightened but not over-exaggerated <strong>for</strong>m, a portrait of real life.<br />

Additional trappings, like bridge music or mood music, frequently add<br />

little but production costs <strong>to</strong> a radio drama. The focus of a serial is on the<br />

s<strong>to</strong>ry, and a writer who can produce a gripping s<strong>to</strong>ry need not be overly<br />

concerned with music. If including music is believed <strong>to</strong> be a necessity in a<br />

particular culture, it is best either <strong>to</strong> create a character who is a musician or<br />

<strong>to</strong> add a separate musical interlude halfway through the episode.<br />

7

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