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How to Write a Radio Serial Drama for Social Development- PDF

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18 Chapter Two: Writing Begins: The <strong>Write</strong>r’s Brief<br />

• Religion;<br />

• Environment (e.g., urban, suburban, or rural) and attitudes<br />

<strong>to</strong>ward the environment;<br />

• Respected authority figures, decision-makers, and influential<br />

citizens;<br />

• Extent and types of community involvement;<br />

• Entertainment sources and preferences, if any;<br />

• Access <strong>to</strong> media, such as radio, television, film, newspapers, and<br />

magazines;<br />

• Typical daily food, including meal times and habits; and<br />

• Meeting places.<br />

3. Justification of the chosen medium. The writer should understand why<br />

radio has been chosen as the medium (or one of the media) <strong>for</strong> the<br />

project's message. The dramatized s<strong>to</strong>ry will be affected depending on<br />

whether radio is being used because:<br />

• The audience is largely illiterate;<br />

• The audience lives a long distance from central health services;<br />

• <strong>Radio</strong> is the only medium that can reach them with this in<strong>for</strong>mation;<br />

• <strong>Radio</strong> is their favorite medium; or<br />

• They enjoy radio drama.<br />

4. Measurable objectives. Measurable objectives are the hoped-<strong>for</strong> end<br />

results of a radio drama, that is, what the audience will know, will<br />

believe, and will do as a result of listening <strong>to</strong> the serial. <strong>Development</strong><br />

projects can have a wide range of measurable objectives, but, <strong>for</strong> the<br />

writer's purposes, they fall in<strong>to</strong> three general categories. By the end of the<br />

serial, audience members should demonstrate:<br />

• Knowledge of the new behavior;<br />

• Positive attitudes and intentions <strong>to</strong>ward the new behavior; and/or<br />

• New behavioral practices.<br />

As the Steps <strong>to</strong> Behavior Change in prologue indicate, changes in attitude<br />

and intention typically follow improved knowledge and precede behavior<br />

changes. Classifying measurable objectives in<strong>to</strong> these three categories is an<br />

over-simplification, because change involves a sequence of many smaller<br />

steps. Nevertheless, this classification gives the writer an understanding of the<br />

general.<br />

Measurable objectives <strong>for</strong> a nontechnical serial differ markedly from<br />

those <strong>for</strong> a technical knowledge serial, as demonstrated by the family<br />

planning examples given below. In nontechnical programming, the<br />

measurable objectives are likely <strong>to</strong> be fairly general, usually along the<br />

following lines:<br />

Objectives of a Nontechnical Family Planning <strong>Drama</strong><br />

As a result of this serial, members of the audience will:<br />

• Know the advantages of planning a family and the availability of<br />

contraceptive choices;

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