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Optimod-AM 9400 V1.2 Operating Manual - Orban

Optimod-AM 9400 V1.2 Operating Manual - Orban

Optimod-AM 9400 V1.2 Operating Manual - Orban

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OPTIMOD-<strong>AM</strong> DIGITAL OPERATION 3-45<br />

grammers made the trade-offs between the settings of the various distortiondetermining<br />

controls at various levels of processing.<br />

The <strong>9400</strong>’s multiband clipping and distortion control system works to<br />

help prevent audible distortion in the final clipper. As factory programmers,<br />

we prefer to adjust the FINAL CLIP control through a narrow range<br />

(typically –0.5 dB to –2.0dB) and to determine almost all of the loudness /<br />

distortion trade-off by the setting of the MULTIBAND LIMIT DRIVE and<br />

MULTIBAND LIMIT THRESHOLD controls.<br />

The final clipper operates at 256 kHz sample rate and is fully anti-aliased.<br />

Overshoot Comp Drive sets the drive into the overshoot compensator with reference<br />

to the final clip threshold, in units of dB. The normal setting is “0 dB.”<br />

The overshoot compensator can produce audible distortion on material<br />

with strong high frequency content (like bell trees) and this control lets<br />

you trade off this distortion against loudness. (Such material can cause<br />

strong overshoots, forcing the overshoot compensator to work hard to<br />

eliminate them.) We do not recommend operating this control above “0”<br />

because this would reduce the effectiveness of the distortion cancellation<br />

used in earlier processing. However, you can reduce it below “0” if you<br />

value the last bit of high frequency cleanliness over loudness.<br />

The overshoot compensator works at 256 kHz sample rate and is fully<br />

anti-aliased.<br />

Multiband Dynamics Processing<br />

The AGC, and Stereo Enhancer controls are common to both the analog <strong>AM</strong> and<br />

digital radio processing chains. Beyond the AGC, the processing chain splits into two<br />

separate chains, each of which has its own equalizer section, five-band compressor,<br />

Multiband Controls and Distortion Controls<br />

Full Name Advanced Name Range<br />

MB DRIVE Multiband Drive 0 ... 25<br />

MB REL Multiband Release Slow, Slow2, Med, Med2,<br />

MFast, MFast2, Fast<br />

MB GATE Multiband Gate Threshold Off, –44 ... –15 dB<br />

MB LIM DR Multiband Limiter Drive –4.0 ... +5.0 dB<br />

DWNEXP THR Downward Expander Off, –6.0 … 12.0 dB<br />

--- B1/B2 XOVER 100 Hz, 200 Hz<br />

MB LIM THR Multiband Limit Threshold –3.0 +6.0, Off<br />

--- Maximum Distortion Control 0 … 18 dB<br />

--- High Frequency Limiter Off, –23.8 ... 0.0 dB<br />

LESS-MORE LESS-MORE Index [read-only]; 1.0 … 10.0<br />

PARENT PRESET Parent Preset [read-only]<br />

--- B1/B2 XOVER 100 Hz, 200 Hz<br />

AGC METR --- Master, Delta<br />

Table 3-7: Multiband and Distortion Controls

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