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Chapter 17: Surah al-Isra’ ‘A’ishah, may Allah be well pleased with her said: “This verse was revealed about the testification in prayer (tashahhud). One Bedouin used to raise his voice upon saying: ‘Greetings and good salutation to Allah’, and so this verse was revealed”. 20 ‘Abd Allah ibn Shaddad said: “After the Prophet, Allah bless him and give him peace, concluded the prayer, the Bedouins of Banu Tamim were in the habit of supplicating loudly, saying: ‘O Allah, provide us with wealth and offspring’, and so Allah, exalted is He, revealed this verse”. 21 Sa‘id ibn Muhammad ibn Ahmad ibn Ja‘far informed us> Abu ‘Ali al-Faqih> ‘Ali ibn ‘Abd Allah ibn Mubashshir al-Wasiti> Abu ‘Abd Allah Muhammad ibn Harb> Abu Marwan> Yahya ibn Abi Zakariyya al-Ghassani> Hisham ibn ‘Urwah> his father> ‘A’ishah, may Allah be well pleased with her, who said regarding the words of Allah, exalted is He (And thou (Muhammad), be not loud-voiced in thy worship nor yet silent therein…): “It was revealed about making supplications”. 22 20 Tabari, :187; Qurtubi, :344; Durr, :351. 21 Durr, :351. 22 Qurtubi, :344; Durr, :350. 151
Chapter 18: Surah al-Kahf In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful (Restrain thyself along with those who cry unto their Lord…) [18:28]. The judge Abu Bakr Ahmad ibn al-Hasan al-Hiri related to us by dictation in Dar al-Sunnah on Friday after prayer, in the months of the year 410 a.h.> Abu’l-Hasan ibn ‘Isa Ibn ‘Abdawayh al-Hiri> Muhammad ibn Ibrahim al-Bushanji> al-Walid ibn ‘Abd al-Malik ibn Musarrih al-Harrani> Sulayman ibn ‘Ata’ al-Harrani> Maslamah ibn ‘Abd Allah al-Juhani> his uncle Ibn Mashja‘ah ibn Rub‘i al-Juhani> Salman al-Farisi who said: “Those whose hearts were to be reconciled (al-mu’allafati qulubuhum) — ‘Uyaynah ibn Hisn, al-Aqra‘ ibn Habis and their families — came to the Messenger of Allah, Allah bless him and give him peace, and said: ‘O Messenger of Allah, if only you could sit at the front of the assembly and remove these people — meaning: Salman al-Farisi, Abu Dharr al-Ghifari and other poor Muslims — and their smelly outer garments — because the only thing they had on them were these woollen outer garments — from us, then we could sit with you, talk to you and learn from you!’ As a response, Allah, exalted is He, revealed (And recite that which hath been revealed unto thee of the Scripture of thy Lord. There is none who can change His words, and thou wilt find no refuge beside Him. Restrain thyself along with those who cry unto their Lord at morn and evening, seeking His Countenance) [18:27-28] up to His words (Lo! We have prepared for disbelievers Fire...) [18:29], threatening them with hell. The Prophet, Allah bless him and give him peace, stood up and went looking for them. He found them at the back of the mosque making remembrance of Allah, exalted is He. He said: ‘Praise be to Allah Who did not take away my soul until He commanded me to restrain myself with men of my community. It is with you that I live and with you that I die’ ”. 1 (…and obey not him whose heart We have made heedless of Our remembrance…) [18:28]. Abu Bakr al-Harithi informed us> Abu’l-Shaykh al-Hafiz> Abu Yahya al-Razi> Sahl ibn ‘Uthman> Abu Malik> Juwaybir> al-Dahhak> Ibn ‘Abbas who said regarding the words of Allah, exalted is He (… and obey not him whose heart We have made heedless of Our remembrance…): “This verse was revealed about Umayyah ibn Khalaf al-Jumahi. He asked the Prophet, Allah bless him and give him peace, to do something that he disliked. He asked him to chase away the poor from his assembly and draw to him, instead, the leaders of Mecca. Allah, exalted is He, revealed (…and obey not him whose heart We have made heedless of Our remembrance), i.e. sealed his heart such that he will never believe in Allah’s divine oneness (who followeth his own lust) i.e. idolatry”. 2 (They will ask thee of Dhu’l-Qarnayn…) [18:83]. Said Qatadah: “The Jews asked the Prophet, Allah bless him and give him peace, about Dhu’l-Qarnayn, and Allah, exalted is He, revealed these verses”. 3 1 Tabari, :236; Qurtubi, :390; Durr, :380. 2 Qurtubi, :392; Durr, :382-383. 3 Durr, :435.
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Al-W¥^idÏ’s Asb¥b al-Nuz‰l
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First published in 2008 by Fons Vit
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Asbab al-Nuzul Surah 41: Fussilat 1
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Series Editor’s Foreword The Grea
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Asbab al-Nuzul left open and even a
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Asbab al-Nuzul more expert in Hadit
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Asbab al-Nuzul in the form of didac
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Asbab al-Nuzul to discover that al-
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In the name of Allah, the Beneficen
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Author’s Introductio Al-Sharif Is
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Author’s Introductio him and give
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Chapter 2: Surah al-Baqarah This Su
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Chapter 2: Surah al-Baqarah (Lo! Th
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Chapter 2: Surah al-Baqarah ibn al-
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Chapter 2: Surah al-Baqarah exalted
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Chapter 2: Surah al-Baqarah Qatadah
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Chapter 2: Surah al-Baqarah (Those
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Chapter 2: Surah al-Baqarah (Lo! (t
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Chapter 2: Surah al-Baqarah every w
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Chapter 2: Surah al-Baqarah The com
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Chapter 2: Surah al-Baqarah Ibn Shi
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Chapter 2: Surah al-Baqarah Upon th
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Chapter 2: Surah al-Baqarah four go
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is vile and his blood money is vile
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Chapter 2: Surah al-Baqarah when th
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Chapter 2: Surah al-Baqarah Said Sa
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Chapter 2: Surah al-Baqarah alted i
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Chapter 2: Surah al-Baqarah to my L
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Chapter 2: Surah al-Baqarah the Day
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Chapter 2: Surah al-Baqarah The com
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Chapter 3: Surah Al ‘Imran They s
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Chapter 3: Surah Al ‘Imran you wi
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Chapter 3: Surah Al ‘Imran summon
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Chapter 3: Surah Al ‘Imran (A par
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Chapter 3: Surah Al ‘Imran And ac
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Chapter 3: Surah Al ‘Imran Said Z
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Chapter 3: Surah Al ‘Imran bourho
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Chapter 3: Surah Al ‘Imran (Faint
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Chapter 3: Surah Al ‘Imran his fa
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Chapter 3: Surah Al ‘Imran him, s
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Chapter 3: Surah Al ‘Imran (Think
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Chapter 3: Surah Al ‘Imran (O ye
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Chapter 4: Surah al-Nisa’ (Unto t
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Chapter 4: Surah al-Nisa’ possess
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Chapter 4: Surah al-Nisa’ Said Mu
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Chapter 4: Surah al-Nisa’ in idol
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Chapter 4: Surah al-Nisa’ those w
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Chapter 4: Surah al-Nisa’ (Whoso
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Chapter 4: Surah al-Nisa’ (It is
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Chapter 4: Surah al-Nisa’ not bel
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Chapter 4: Surah al-Nisa’ so he w
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Chapter 4: Surah al-Nisa’ Said
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Chapter 4: Surah al-Nisa’ (But Al
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Chapter 5: Surah al-Ma’idah the d
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Chapter 5: Surah al-Ma’idah (The
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Chapter 5: Surah al-Ma’idah in ex
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Chapter 5: Surah al-Ma’idah (O Me
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Chapter 5: Surah al-Ma’idah this
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Page 130 and 131: Chapter 8: Surah al-Anfal In the na
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Page 152 and 153: Chapter 12: Surah Yusuf In the name
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Chapter 48: Surah al-Fath In the na
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Chapter 49: Surah al-Hujurat In the
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Chapter 49: Surah al-Hujurat His cr
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Chapter 49: Surah al-Hujurat scared
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Chapter 49: Surah al-Hujurat (O man
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Chapter 50: Surah Qaf In the name o
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Chapter 53: Surah al-Najm and say t
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Chapter 54: Surah al-Qamar He, reve
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Chapter 56: Surah al-Waqi‘ah Alla
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Chapter 58: Surah al-Mujadilah In t
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Chapter 58: Surah al-Mujadilah said
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Chapter 59: Surah al-Hashr Hazim> A
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Chapter 60: Surah al-Mumtahanah we
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Chapter 61: Surah al-Saff In the na
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Chapter 63: Surah al-Munafiqun In t
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Chapter 63: Surah al-Munafiqun of A
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Chapter 65: Surah al-Talaq In the n
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Chapter 66: Surah al-Tahrim In the
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Chapter 67: Surah al-Mulk In the na
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Chapter 69: Surah al-Haqqah In the
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Chapter 74: Surah al-Muddaththir In
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Chapter 76: Surah al-Insan In the n
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Chapter 81: Surah al-Takwir In the
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Chapter 86: Surah al-Tariq In the n
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Chapter 92: Surah al-Layl him and g
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Chapter 93: Surah al-Duha (Did He n
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Chapter 97: Surah al-Qadr In the na
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Chapter 100: Surah al-‘Adiyat In
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Chapter 105: Surah al-Fil In the na
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Chapter 107: Surah al-Ma‘un In th
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Chapter 109: Surah al-Kafirun In th
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Chapter 111: Surah Tabbat In the na
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Chapters 113 & 114: Surah al-Falaq
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