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Chapter 86: Surah al-Tariq In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful (By the heaven and the Morning Star; ah, what will tell thee what the Morning Star is! The piercing Star!) [86:1-3]. This was revealed about Abu Talib. He once went to visit the Prophet, Allah bless him and give him peace, and the latter offered him bread and milk. As Abu Talib was sitting and eating, a meteor fell, filling everything with fire. Abu Talib was scared. He asked: “What on earth can this be” The Prophet, Allah bless him and give him peace, said: “This is a meteor that was thrown and it is one of the signs of Allah”. Abu Talib was amazed, and so Allah, exalted is He, revealed these verses. 1 1 Qurtubi, :248.
Chapter 92: Surah al-Layl In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful Abu Ma‘mar ibn Isma‘il al-Isma‘ili informed us through dictation in Jurjan in the year 431/1039> Abu’l- Hasan ‘Ali ibn ‘Umar al-Hafiz> ‘Ali ibn al-Hasan ibn Harun> al-‘Abbas ibn ‘Abd Allah al-Turqufi> Hafs ibn ‘Umar> al-Hakam ibn Aban> ‘Ikrimah> Ibn ‘Abbas who related that a man owned a palm-tree whose branches fell extended to the house of a poor man who had dependents. It happened that sometime this man would come home, climb up to get dates and if some dates fell to the poor man’s house and his children collected them, this man would come down take them back from the children. In fact, he sometimes retrieved his dates even when he found them in the mouth of one of the children. The poor man complained to the Messenger of Allah, Allah bless him and give him peace, and informed him of the suffering he was exposed to from the owner of the palm-tree. The Prophet, Allah bless him and give him peace, ask the poor man to leave the matter with him. When he met the owner of the palm-tree, the Prophet, Allah bless him and give him peace, said to him: “Give your palm-tree whose branches fall in the house of so-and-so and, in exchange, you have a palm-tree in Paradise”. The man said: “I was offered [a lot for it] but I like the dates of this palm more than any other dates, even though I have many palm-trees”, and then the man left. Then the Messenger of Allah, Allah bless him and give him peace, met another man who overheard what he had said to the owner of the palm-tree. He said: “O Messenger of Allah, would you give me what you have offered that man: a palm-tree in Paradise, if I were to get hold of that specific palm-tree” He said: “Yes!” This man proceeded until he found the owner of the palm-tree and bargained with him about its price. The owner of the palm-tree said to this man: “Do you realise that Muhammad has given me a palm-tree in Paradise in exchange for it and I said I liked its dates”. The man asked him: “Do you want to sell it” The owner of the tree said: “No, unless I am given for it more than I expect!” “What do you want in exchange for it” asked the man. He said: “I want forty palm-trees in exchange for it!” The man said: “You are asking for too much: forty palm-trees for your tilted palm-tree!” The man kept quiet for a moment and then said: “I will give you forty palm-trees for it”. The owner of the palm-tree said: “Let us have some people to witness the deal, if you are truthful”. A group of people who were passing by were called to witness that he had given forty palm-trees for that one particular tree. The man then went to the Prophet, Allah bless him and give him peace, and said: “O Messenger of Allah, the palm-tree is in my possession now and I give it to you”. The Messenger of Allah, Allah bless him and give him peace, went to the poor man’s house and said to the man: “The palm-tree is in your possession and that of your dependents”. Allah, glorious and exalted is He, then revealed (By the night enshrouding, and the day resplendent, and Him Who hath created male and female, lo! your effort is dispersed (toward divers ends)) [92:1-4]. 1 Abu Bakr al-Harithi informed us> Abu’l-Shaykh al-Hafiz> al-Walid ibn Aban> Muhammad ibn Idris> Mansur ibn Abi Muzahim> Ibn Abi al-Waddah> Yunus> Ibn Ishaq> ‘Abd Allah who related that Abu Bakr bought Bilal [ibn Rabah] from Umayyah ibn Khalaf in exchange for one outer garment and ten ounces of gold, and then freed him. And so Allah, glorious and exalted is He, revealed (By the night) up to His words (lo! your effort is dispersed (toward divers ends)). 2 (As for him who giveth and is dutiful (toward Allah) and believeth in goodness) [92:5-6]. Abu ‘Abd Allah Muhammad ibn Ibrahim informed us> Muhammad ibn Ja‘far ibn Haytham al-Anbari> Ja‘far ibn Muhammad ibn Shakir> Qubaysah> Sufyan al-Thawri> Mansur and al-A‘mash> Sa‘d ibn ‘Ubaydah> Abu ‘Abd al-Rahman al-Sulami> ‘Ali who related that the Messenger of Allah, Allah bless 1 Cf. Durr, :532-533. 2 Durr, :534-535.
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Al-W¥^idÏ’s Asb¥b al-Nuz‰l
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First published in 2008 by Fons Vit
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Asbab al-Nuzul Surah 41: Fussilat 1
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Series Editor’s Foreword The Grea
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Asbab al-Nuzul more expert in Hadit
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Asbab al-Nuzul to discover that al-
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In the name of Allah, the Beneficen
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Author’s Introductio Al-Sharif Is
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Author’s Introductio him and give
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Chapter 2: Surah al-Baqarah This Su
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Chapter 2: Surah al-Baqarah (Lo! Th
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Chapter 2: Surah al-Baqarah ibn al-
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Chapter 2: Surah al-Baqarah exalted
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Chapter 2: Surah al-Baqarah Qatadah
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Chapter 2: Surah al-Baqarah (Those
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Chapter 2: Surah al-Baqarah (Lo! (t
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Chapter 2: Surah al-Baqarah The com
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Chapter 2: Surah al-Baqarah Ibn Shi
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Chapter 2: Surah al-Baqarah Upon th
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Chapter 2: Surah al-Baqarah four go
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is vile and his blood money is vile
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Chapter 2: Surah al-Baqarah when th
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Chapter 2: Surah al-Baqarah Said Sa
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Chapter 2: Surah al-Baqarah alted i
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Chapter 2: Surah al-Baqarah to my L
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Chapter 2: Surah al-Baqarah the Day
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Chapter 2: Surah al-Baqarah The com
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Chapter 3: Surah Al ‘Imran They s
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Chapter 3: Surah Al ‘Imran you wi
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Chapter 3: Surah Al ‘Imran summon
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Chapter 3: Surah Al ‘Imran (A par
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Chapter 3: Surah Al ‘Imran And ac
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Chapter 3: Surah Al ‘Imran Said Z
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Chapter 3: Surah Al ‘Imran bourho
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Chapter 3: Surah Al ‘Imran (Faint
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Chapter 3: Surah Al ‘Imran his fa
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Chapter 3: Surah Al ‘Imran him, s
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Chapter 3: Surah Al ‘Imran (Think
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Chapter 3: Surah Al ‘Imran (O ye
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Chapter 4: Surah al-Nisa’ (Unto t
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Chapter 4: Surah al-Nisa’ possess
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Chapter 4: Surah al-Nisa’ Said Mu
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Chapter 4: Surah al-Nisa’ in idol
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Chapter 4: Surah al-Nisa’ those w
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Chapter 4: Surah al-Nisa’ (Whoso
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Chapter 4: Surah al-Nisa’ (It is
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Chapter 4: Surah al-Nisa’ not bel
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Chapter 4: Surah al-Nisa’ so he w
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Chapter 4: Surah al-Nisa’ Said
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Chapter 4: Surah al-Nisa’ (But Al
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Chapter 5: Surah al-Ma’idah the d
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Chapter 5: Surah al-Ma’idah (The
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Chapter 5: Surah al-Ma’idah in ex
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Chapter 5: Surah al-Ma’idah (O Me
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Chapter 5: Surah al-Ma’idah this
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Chapter 5: Surah al-Ma’idah Abu
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Chapter 6: Surah al-An‘am In the
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Chapter 6: Surah al-An‘am his fat
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Chapter 6: Surah al-An‘am (… an
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Chapter 6: Surah al-An‘am (Is he
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Chapter 7: Surah al-A‘raf Ibn ‘
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Chapter 8: Surah al-Anfal In the na
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Chapter 8: Surah al-Anfal (O ye who
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Chapter 8: Surah al-Anfal them’.
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Chapter 9: Surah al-Tawbah (And if
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Chapter 9: Surah al-Anfal that it w
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Chapter 9: Surah al-Anfal plied to
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Chapter 9: Surah al-Anfal surprise.
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Chapter 9: Surah al-Anfal ‘Ubayd
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Chapter 9: Surah al-Anfal (And as f
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Chapter 9: Surah al-Anfal Abraham p
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Chapter 11: Surah Hud In the name o
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Chapter 12: Surah Yusuf In the name
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Chapter 13: Surah al-Ra‘d (… wh
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Chapter 15: Surah al-Hijr (We have
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Chapter 16: Surah al-Nahl (And thos
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Chapter 16: Surah al-Nahl dina, the
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Chapter 16: Surah al-Nahl thought t
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Chapter 17: Surah al-Isra’ glorio
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Chapter 18: Surah al-Kahf (Say: Tho
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Chapter 19: Surah Maryam will be ab
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Chapter 21: Surah al-Anbiya’ In t
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Chapter 22: Surah al-Hajj of conten
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Chapter 23: Surah al-Mu’minun In
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Chapter 24: Surah al-Nur In the nam
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Chapter 24: Surah al-Nur set off fo
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Chapter 24: Surah al-Nur of his tie
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Chapter 24: Surah al-Nur The commen
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Chapter 24: Surah al-Nur mothers or
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Chapter 25: Surah al-Furqan Abi Mu
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Chapter 29: Surah al-‘Ankabut In
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Chapter 30: Surah al-Rum In the nam
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Chapter 31: Surah Luqman him peace,
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Chapter 33: Surah al-Ahzab In the n
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Chapter 33: Surah al-Ahzab Abu Sa
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Chapter 33: Surah al-Ahzab remained
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Chapter 33: Surah al-Ahzab The proo
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Chapter 39: Surah al-Zumar (Say: O
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Chapter 41: Surah Fussilat In the n
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Chapter 43: Surah al-Zukhruf In the
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Page 284 and 285: Chapters 113 & 114: Surah al-Falaq
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