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Life – a user's manual Part II - Boksidan

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Uganda<br />

Ukraine<br />

Hungary<br />

Uruguay<br />

USA<br />

Uzbekistan<br />

Vanuatu<br />

Venezuela<br />

Vietanm<br />

Belarus<br />

Zambia<br />

Zimbabwe<br />

Austria<br />

The greatest natural asset is the fertile soil. Moreover the country has large copper deposits<br />

and there is also gold, tin, cobalt, iron ore, phosphate and limestone. In addition, oil and<br />

natural gas has been found.<br />

The country's main natural resources are coal, iron, manganese and uranium.<br />

Poor in natural resources, and most of the energy needs has to be covered by imports. Lignite<br />

is available in large quantities, but the quality varies. There are small oil and natural gas<br />

reserves, which are used as a domestic energy source. The country has large reserves of<br />

bauxite.<br />

Its main natural resources are the big pastures and fertile soil. The only mineral deposits worth<br />

extracting are iron ore and some gold. Mining operations are mainly concentrated on<br />

producing construction materials, such as sand, gravel, granite and limestone.<br />

Rich in water, forests and minerals and is a leading producer of several key metals. The U.S. is<br />

also one of the largest producers of crude oil.<br />

The sixth largest gold reserve in the world. The country has also major natural gas assets and<br />

significant deposits of oil, coal and many other minerals, including silver, copper, lead, iron<br />

and tungsten.<br />

Natural resources consist of timber, manganese and fish.<br />

Oil reserves are the largest in Latin America and the seventh largest in the world. The country<br />

also has plenty of natural gas and coal. In addition, deposits include iron ore, gold, silver,<br />

copper, zinc, phosphorus, nickel, uranium, lead, titanium, bauxite, koltan and diamonds.<br />

The most important natural resources are oil, natural gas and coal. 2007 crude oil accounted<br />

for one-sixth of the country's export income.<br />

Relatively poor in natural resources, with the exception of mainly peat and potash. There are<br />

also valuable forests of oak, elm, maple and beech.<br />

Copper exports have long been the country's main source of revenue and will remain so in<br />

orderly time. Zambia is self-sufficient in electricity, mainly due to hydro power. Coal and<br />

diamonds are other important natural resources.<br />

Rich in minerals, especially in the central parts. Around forty minerals are extracted. Gold<br />

accounts for almost half of the mining industry. It has good access to coal and hydropower.<br />

Small quantities of iron ore, oil, gas, lignite, magnesite, and zinc. Most importantly, the iron<br />

ore.<br />

Tabell 5b. Natural Resources in relation to the economic and socio-economic data. Plenty of multiple resources or<br />

very much of a very easilly traded resource such as oil = green, medium, i.e. a few resources in such<br />

quantities that it is possible to make money on it = yellow, low amount of all resources = red.<br />

Country<br />

Cultiva<br />

table<br />

land<br />

(%)<br />

Forrest<br />

(%)<br />

Starvation<br />

(%)<br />

Average Average<br />

sugar<br />

consumpt BMI<br />

(g for men<br />

sugar/pers.<br />

& day<br />

Clean<br />

water<br />

(%)<br />

Public<br />

spenditure<br />

on health<br />

care (% of<br />

GDP)<br />

Cars&<br />

busses/1<br />

000 inh.<br />

GDP<br />

per inh.<br />

Nation<br />

al dept/<br />

inh.<br />

Afghanistan 12 2 21 78 1,8 23 111 0<br />

Albania 22 28 5 66 26 96 2,9 102 3 719 1 538 9<br />

Algeria 3 1 5 85 25 85 3,6 5 327 173 1<br />

Andorra 2 36 28 100 5,3 0<br />

Directinv./<br />

GDP<br />

(%)<br />

Angola 3 47 41 36 22 60 2 40 1 462 1 333 -4<br />

Antigua and<br />

Barbuda<br />

18 22 21 96 26 95 3,2 10 196 0 5<br />

Argentina 11 11 5 112 28 98 5,1 314 12 095 3 465 2<br />

Armenia 16 9 21 58 25 98 2,1 105 2 421 1 980 6<br />

Australia 6 19 5 129 28 100 6 653 27 390 0<br />

Azerbaijan 23 11 5 44 26 88 1 2 475 856 1<br />

150

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