Life – a user's manual Part II - Boksidan

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Text art Books In the Middle Ages, and long after, it was only a minority who could read. Many languages did not even have any written variant. And those who could write doesn’t appear to have used their skills to create things that pleases, because the texts that are preserved are contracts and government affairs. Which meant that they only needed to be written in one or a few copies. For mass reproduction, however, it would have required some form of printing technology and a "cheap" press. In China, they began to print texts on paper long before the year 1000 (the paper was invented in China around the year 105). From there, also, as far as we know, the first printed book comes: Diamond Sutra from 868 th . The world's first novel, The Story of Genji, was however, written by a Japanese woman around 1001 th . To Europe, both paper and printing technology came much later and it was only in the 1400s that the technology was effective enough for mass production of printed matters. At that time there was still no written language in America, Australia, Africa (excluding North Africa and some other areas), and northern Asia. The oldest books are thus Chinese, Japanese, Indian, Arabic and/or European. 1688 the first English female professional writer, Aphra Behn (1640-1689), published her novel Orooniko. 1719 Robinson Crusoe by Daniel Defoe (1660-1731) was published, and 7 years later Jonathan Swift (1667- 1745) published Gulliver's Travels. 1876 Mark Twain (1835-1910) published "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer." 1841 came the first detective novel, Murders in the Rue Morgue by Edgar Allan Poe (1809-1849). In the 1800s, literacy increased radically with the introduction universal compulsory schooling in many countries and mass-produced books, catalogs, etc. became much more common. This reasonably increased the total reading very much. And also the amount of quality literature appears to have increased since a large part of what still is considered to be worth reading came after 1800 (chart 3). 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 Before 0 0- 1001- 1000 1500 Recomended litterature 1501- 1600 1601- 1700 1701- 1800 1801- 1900 1901- 1985 Novels Short stories Poetry Prouse Number of works. Publication year Chart 3. Readable books by non-English-speaking authors from different centuries, according to a panel of experts (Lesley Henderson (Editor), World Literature, second edition, St.. James Press, New York). We have continued to read books even in our days (2007-2009) since most people (more than 8 of 10 persons in Sweden) during a twelve month period read a book (Kulturvanor i Sverige från 1987 till 2009, Statens Konstråd, Stockholm, Sweden). 372
Journals The world's first daily newspaper came in 1660 in the German city of Leipzig. The first British newspaper, The Daily Currant, was published 42 years later. In Sweden newspapers had it’s breakthrough in the latter half of the 1800s, and a fairly large proportion of the newspapers we have today (in 2000) stems from this time (figure 4). The content of an ordinary newspaper in the 1800s was quite thin. Dagens Nyheter (founded in 1864), for example, contained in 1865 only 4 pages. There were no pictures and the text consisted mostly of short news items and announcements. The lighter entertainment part consisted of a passage from a novel that was serialized. 400000 The publication of dailys in 2000 350000 300000 250000 Issue size 200000 150000 100000 50000 Chart 4. 0 1787 1801 1815 1829 1843 1857 1871 1885 1899 1913 1927 1941 1955 1969 1983 1997 Starting year Start year for the Swedish newspapers that were still printed in 2000. The height of the stack corresponds to the issue's size 2000. Multi colored bars mean that it was founded more than one paper that year. With newspapers is here ment newspapers and local papers, usually in the tabloid/broadsheet format. Even a few of the monthly magazines founded in the late 1800s (chart 5) are still published: Östra Småland missionsblad (from 1876), Stridsropet: official organ for the Salvation Army in Sweden (1883), Jordemodern (1897) och Transportarbetaren: halfårsberättelse för Sv. Transportarbetareförbundet (1897). Though the majority of today's monthly magazines are much younger. …. 12 10 Periodicals 2011 Number of titles that are still printed 8 6 4 2 Chart 5. 0 1876 1886 1894 1904 1914 1924 1934 1944 1954 1965 1975 1985 1995 2005 Starting year Magazines that came out once a month in 2011 sorted after when they began to be issued. Magazine counted as periodicals shall be produced less frequently than newspapers and usually they shall not contain daily news, but instead specialist knowledge, culture material or entertainment. 373
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Life - a user’s manual Part II Gu
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Index Part II Society..............
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”Damage” on legal art Pustgrän
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Ekelund bridge Central bridge 7
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Knitted ”damage” At slussen Hor
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Legal och illegal Three dimensional
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Torsgatan Tegnérgatan 13
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Fatbursparken Hornsgatan Dalagatan
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It may seem as if the children in t
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In the spring, it was common for bo
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At the time of potato harvesting we
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When we became so grown up that we
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Another game called "Draga klönhan
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Sometimes we competed in agility to
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If we happened to have a ladder we
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Pawn games, as "Mary's purse" were
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Suspended sentence Courts may choos
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The economy of crime Shoplifting an
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Burglary in boats Coming to boats t
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Alcohol and drug related crimes Alc
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Traffic offenses As seen in table 7
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Get accomodation in Stockholm The p
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Building a house It may be cheaper
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Rent an office I have, a few times,
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Renting part of a dwelling "inheren
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Contact property owner Several peop
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Buying condominium The buyer of a c
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Buying a caravan To live in a carav
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Table 19 b Example of villas in the
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Although the concept possibly is un
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A potential benefit of having somet
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Another example that suggests this
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Twenty years later, most had centra
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But when a number of occupations we
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Political ideologies Political ideo
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Household economy = If all children
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500 years later, the Roman Empire f
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English, French and Dutch conqueror
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Table 1. When the countries that ex
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Malawi 1964 British colony / protec
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Demographic trends The year 0, ther
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Hungary 92 900 8,4 90,42 9,34 10,21
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Malaysia 6.11 23.27 5 8 573 120 2.1
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The long route to today's political
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- For economic stability and aid th
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State revenues In the Middle Ages,
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Over time, increased government tax
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40,0 Governement taxes and social f
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The most important import goods to
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Although tariffs and other trade ba
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In addition to these currencies we
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Government expenditure State affair
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Defence Owning weapons and to be fa
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With the population growth in the l
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The Swedish judicial system has rou
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The end of the 1800s At the end of
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Many ads, in particular those about
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Mora daily 1915 Bank & finance Cand
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Borås tidning, 1930 Movies Health
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Barometern, 1935 Beverages Health p
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Hudiksvallsposten, 1940 Building ma
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Jämtlandstidningen, 1945 Jämtland
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Örebrokuriren, 1950 Building mater
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The total country side press 4 , 19
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References Gröndal T (1991) Reklam
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Geography Differences between count
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Regarding other factors, like how l
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Estonia 99 95 5 6 123 4,1 9 392 Eth
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Sierra Leone 86 13 35 3 34 1,4 463
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Estonia 85 444 15,6 1 Estonian Kroo
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Sierra Leone 18 5 9,7 4 English Leo
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Tabell 5a. Natural Resources in rel
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Gabon Gambia Georgia Ghana Greece B
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Mali Malta Morocco Mauritania Mauri
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Somalia Spain Sri Lanka UK Sudan Su
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Bahamas 1 51 6 126 27 98 3,7 82 17
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Lichtenstein 19 44 0 Lithuania 33 3
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Uruguay 11 10 5 104 26 100 5,9 8 87
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Equatorial Flat with coast. 25 54 G
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St. Kitts and Nevis St Lucia St. Vi
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Dem Rep of 80 23 2 17 - 5 4 5 20 60
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Russia 98 87 5 2 166 4 245 16 121 2
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Type one hundred years after Buddha
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In 1154 Burma's pride, the then Hin
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Religions create some obvious diffe
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Ghana 13 5 4 4 71 33 3 19 23 1 920
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Vanuatu 52 5 4 3 119 1 38 27 3 127
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Estonia 99 95 5 6 123 4 444 16 167
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Sri Lanka 95 98 91 20 3 83 2 58 1 8
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An important question to ask yourse
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As a, personal assistant to a handi
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9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 Control over the wo
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Table 1. Grading of a number of wor
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Organized meetings Another phenomen
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Challenges When I’we been newly e
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Personal development Personal devel
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A very important part of the activi
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The latter since the difference bet
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Generally I find that the less phys
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It is quite common that the employe
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Tabell 5. What skills as a mechanic
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Stress Stress is a physical reactio
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About getting rich What’s wealth
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Income and expenditure Someone who
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Investments in securities As far as
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For those who avoid crisis companie
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Summary of the interest on mortgage
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Before the IT crash in 2001 everyth
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As hopefully seen in the earlier re
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It does need not be difficult to, a
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On the other hand, the average temp
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A variant to trading stocks is to t
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Currency trading I have no experien
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Retirement savings Those who discus
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But this model is only partially tr
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The state think that the forest is
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0,60 Average price each year SEK /k
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Apartment blocks You can either buy
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Individual homes An alternative to
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Regulatory requirements Just as in
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Deicing and snow on stairs, etc. If
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Water traps and floor drains in hom
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Table 1a. Proposed checkpoints for
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Table 1c. Proposed checkpoints for
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Bath, toilet and kitchen Unsecure e
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Table 1f. Proposed checkpoints for
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Bad water pipes It is common in old
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Facade damage, brick facades Brick
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Burglary and vandalism Researchers
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Contractors When an action is decid
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In most cases, the income is fairly
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Social management My experience is
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Increase the area that generate rev
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References Arbetsmiljöverket (2005
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Here are some suggestions: Ergonomi
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Although physical deficiencies in t
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Service production has in some case
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In general, work environment polici
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Languages A quick lesson in languag
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Nouns continued English Swedish Fre
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Weekdays and months English Swedish
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Figures English Swedish French 2 Sp
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Miscellaneous continued. English Sw
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Capital letters and paragraphs Sent
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How nouns are All words that descri
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Short vowels are not always followe
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Sometimes it is not en but ett Abou
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Var means the same as är but in th
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Then for some reason you use mer (m
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Twenty should be called tvåtio Num
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A quick lesson in writing Probably
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Damn, I have to hide myself, it's t
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- I will probably go home now, I mu
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Anyone who has ambition to make a g
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It may be easier to find something
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However, it is not necessarily to a
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2. In the eye’s of the described
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It is obviously important that peop
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The events should, as well as the t
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From the outside Objectively Anyone
Page 321 and 322: It could certainly be done in a muc
Page 323 and 324: The confusion regarding who says wh
Page 325 and 326: Introductions Some think that the f
Page 327 and 328: Checklist - Do not poke and modify
Page 329 and 330: About proverbs Proverbs are complet
Page 331 and 332: Quite a number of proverbs in the A
Page 333 and 334: There are many more proverbs in the
Page 335 and 336: Many children books and comics are
Page 337 and 338: Animals maybe not knew how to use a
Page 339 and 340: How can a dog talk to a bird But if
Page 341 and 342: Have you read any fairtails There c
Page 343 and 344: The history of amusements 343
Page 345 and 346: Visual arts Paintings After visitin
Page 347 and 348: Abstract It is difficult to see tha
Page 349 and 350: Photo art Most cases in which someo
Page 351 and 352: In addition, musicians was given a
Page 353 and 354: In the 1960s, however, created the
Page 355 and 356: Radio and moving pictures Radio 192
Page 357 and 358: TV 1920-50's television technology
Page 359 and 360: Performing arts Circus Circus is cr
Page 361 and 362: Musical The musical is said to be d
Page 363 and 364: La donna del lago 1819 10 Gioachino
Page 365 and 366: Theater Probably the church dominat
Page 367 and 368: Sports People probably has competed
Page 369 and 370: Football. They have found evidence
Page 371: Games Playing cards may have been u
Page 375 and 376: Probably everyone appreciates a rep
Page 377 and 378: One reason could be that the art ph
Page 379 and 380: 73% of the photographic works at th
Page 381 and 382: Jus as regarding photography, every
Page 383 and 384: One explanation for the differences
Page 385 and 386: The purpose of sports consumption W
Page 387 and 388: Table 2. Selection of Sweden/Swedes
Page 389 and 390: Table 3. Roughly the number of page
Page 391 and 392: The purpose of pets From a human pe
Page 393 and 394: Table 3. The participants' percepti
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Life – a user's manual Part II - Boksidan

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