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Chapter VIII: Enhancing Employment and Workforce Training<br />

QER Recommendations<br />

The challenges facing workforce training for jobs associated with TS&D infrastructure mirror the<br />

broader issues facing the energy sector as a whole. For this reason, current Administration activities<br />

and the QER recommendations described below have the potential to broadly benefit the entire energy<br />

sector beyond their benefits to workers associated with TS&D infrastructure. In order to build on the<br />

ongoing Administration-wide activities, we recommend the following:<br />

Support an energy-job skills training system: As part of the interagency Skills Working Group<br />

with the Departments of Energy, Labor, and Education, the Administration should support actions<br />

for a national job-driven skills training system in the United States by providing new energy<br />

and advanced manufacturing curricula; designing new and enhanced apprenticeship programs;<br />

establishing industry-based credentialing standards for new technologies; and implementing<br />

innovative online learning systems, such as the National Training and Education Resource Webbased<br />

learning platform.<br />

Expand support for an open-source learning community: DOE should develop, facilitate, and<br />

expand use of state-of-the art courses in energy-related fields through a competition to solicit<br />

proposals from organizations that would maintain and continuously improve the National Training<br />

and Education Resource. The National Training and Education Resource platform can help colleges<br />

lacking sophisticated resources to build and deliver courses using state-of-the-art methods. It can<br />

provide a full set of tools, including course authoring, a three-dimensional world builder, a traditional<br />

learning and content management system, and support for multiple content types—including images,<br />

text, and multimedia—all within a course.<br />

Coordinate efforts to accelerate the development of high-quality energy education programs: DOE<br />

should coordinate efforts to accelerate the development of energy and manufacturing curricula and<br />

apprenticeship programs with existing Department of Labor or National Science Foundation programs<br />

to (1) develop and deliver courses in energy and advanced manufacturing topics; and (2) provide<br />

technical support in the form of simulations, visualization tools, cognitive tutoring, and other resources<br />

in energy and manufacturing.<br />

Facilitate national credentials for energy occupations: DOE should support and, as necessary,<br />

facilitate an industry-led process of defining needed skills in a number of emerging occupations. This<br />

would build on DOE’s experience in the building retrofit space. These needed skills can be translated<br />

into specific certifications, including “stacked credentials” modeled after competency-based education.<br />

Facilitate the transition of military veterans into the energy sector: DOE, in conjunction with<br />

the Department of Labor and the Department of Defense, should work with industry and other<br />

stakeholders to standardize the applicability of Military Occupation Codes to civilian jobs in energy<br />

sectors.<br />

Reform energy employment data collection systems: DOE should establish an interagency working<br />

group—to include the Departments of Labor and Commerce—to reform existing data collection<br />

systems to provide consistent and complete definitions and quantification of energy jobs across all<br />

sectors of the economy. Because employment data is collected by the State Employment Security<br />

Agencies, the success of this initiative will necessarily require their engagement, as well as identifying<br />

and mitigating barriers to implementation.<br />

8-10 QER Report: Energy Transmission, Storage, and Distribution Infrastructure | April 2015

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