Teaching Algebra with Manipulatives
Teaching Algebra with Manipulatives
Teaching Algebra with Manipulatives
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Chapter<br />
8<br />
Polynomials<br />
<strong>Teaching</strong> Notes and Overview<br />
Using Overhead<br />
<strong>Manipulatives</strong><br />
Multiplying Monomials<br />
(p. 134 of this booklet)<br />
Use With Lesson 8-1.<br />
Objective Multiply monomials using models.<br />
Materials<br />
algebra tiles*<br />
product mat transparency*<br />
transparency pen*<br />
blank transparencies<br />
* available in Overhead Manipulative Resources<br />
The demonstration is an activity that uses<br />
algebra tiles and the area of a rectangle to<br />
model multiplying monomials. Students need<br />
to know what the 1-tile, x-tile, and x 2 -tile<br />
represent. (2x)(x) is modeled on the product mat<br />
transparency by marking off a length of 2 x-tiles<br />
and a width of 1 x-tile. Using the marks as<br />
guides, a large rectangle is drawn and covered<br />
<strong>with</strong> x 2 -tiles. Students are asked to state the<br />
area of the large rectangle, namely, 2x 2 . Provide<br />
additional examples showing how to use models<br />
to multiply monomials. Discuss <strong>with</strong> students<br />
how you can multiply <strong>with</strong>out using models.<br />
Answers<br />
Answers appear on the teacher demonstration<br />
instructions on page 134.<br />
<strong>Algebra</strong> Activity<br />
Recording Sheet<br />
Investigating Surface Area and<br />
Volume<br />
(p. 135 of this booklet)<br />
Use With Lesson 8-1 as a follow-up activity.<br />
This corresponds to the activity on page 416 in<br />
the Student Edition.<br />
Objective Find the surface area and volume of<br />
prisms.<br />
Materials<br />
scissors<br />
tape<br />
grid paper<br />
Carefully review the directions to Collect Data<br />
at the top of the sheet. Have students work in<br />
groups of two or three to complete the Collect the<br />
Data section. You will need to supply each group<br />
<strong>with</strong> the materials listed to construct four prisms.<br />
Discuss the formulas for finding the surface area<br />
and volume of a prism. Once the students have<br />
finished making the models, be sure they<br />
understand the expectations for the Analyze the<br />
Data section. You may want to do part of Exercise<br />
1 as a large group. Go over the surface area and<br />
volume of the prism <strong>with</strong> 2-by-5-by-3 dimensions.<br />
Then discuss Prism A, that is, finding the surface<br />
area, volume, surface area ratio, and volume<br />
ratio. In groups, have them complete Exercises 1<br />
through 5. When the students are ready, discuss<br />
the answers to these exercises.<br />
Extending the Investigation is similar to the<br />
activity <strong>with</strong> the prism. However, it deals <strong>with</strong><br />
the surface area and volume of a cylinder. Review<br />
the formulas and the procedure for Collect the<br />
Data, Analyze the Data, and Make a Conjecture.<br />
Allow time for each group to report on their<br />
results.<br />
Answers<br />
See Teacher Wraparound Edition p. 416.<br />
<strong>Algebra</strong> Activity<br />
Recording Sheet<br />
Polynomials<br />
(p. 136 of this booklet)<br />
Use With Lesson 8-4 as a preview activity.<br />
This corresponds to the activity on page 431 in<br />
the Student Edition.<br />
Objective Model polynomials using algebra<br />
tiles.<br />
Materials<br />
algebra tiles*<br />
* available in Overhead Manipulative Resources<br />
This activity deals <strong>with</strong> using algebra tiles to<br />
model polynomials. Point out that a polynomial<br />
<strong>Algebra</strong> 1—Chapter 8<br />
© Glencoe/McGraw-Hill 129 <strong>Teaching</strong> <strong>Algebra</strong> <strong>with</strong> <strong>Manipulatives</strong>