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Teaching Algebra with Manipulatives

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Chapter<br />

6<br />

Quadratic Functions and Inequalities<br />

<strong>Teaching</strong> Notes and Overview<br />

Mini-Project<br />

Parabolas<br />

(p. 243 of this booklet)<br />

Use With Lesson 6-1.<br />

Objective Write equations for parabolas.<br />

Materials<br />

clear acetate sheet for each group<br />

Have students work in small groups to complete<br />

this Mini-Project. Give each group a clear<br />

acetate sheet. This sheet will be used to trace<br />

the parabola on the worksheet. Using 1 4 -inch<br />

grid paper, place the acetate on a coordinate<br />

plane <strong>with</strong> the vertex at the given point. Then<br />

have students align the axis <strong>with</strong> a vertical line<br />

of the grid paper. Next, they list five points that<br />

the graph contains, and write the equation for<br />

the graph. This activity shows students that<br />

parabolas <strong>with</strong> the same shape will have<br />

different equations depending on the vertex.<br />

Allow students to share and discuss their<br />

answers for Exercises 3 and 4.<br />

Some students may become interested in<br />

investigating parabolas that face downward.<br />

These students may use the same parabola that<br />

they traced on acetate paper. Encourage them<br />

to write about their findings and share their<br />

work <strong>with</strong> the other students by making a<br />

presentation.<br />

Answers<br />

1. See students’ trace of graph.<br />

2a. (2, 9), (1, 4), (0, 1), (2, 1), (3, 4), (4, 9);<br />

(x 1) 2<br />

2b. (1, 9), (0, 4), (1, 1), (3, 1), (4, 4), (5, 9);<br />

(x 2) 2<br />

2c. (0, 9), (1, 4), (2, 1), (4, 1), (5, 4), (6, 9); (x 3) 2<br />

2d. (4, 9), (3, 4), (2, 1), (0, 1), (1, 4), (2, 9);<br />

(x 1) 2<br />

2e. (3, 11), (2, 6), (1, 3), (1, 3), (2, 6), (3, 11);<br />

x 2 2<br />

2f. (3, 5), (2, 0), (1, 3), (1, 3), (2, 0),<br />

(3, 5); x 2 4<br />

2g. (0, 10), (1, 5), (2, 2), (4, 2), (5, 5), (6, 10);<br />

(x 3) 2 1<br />

2h. (2, 7), (1, 2), (0, 1), (2, 1), (3, 2), (4, 7);<br />

(x 1) 2 2<br />

3. y (x h) 2 k<br />

4. y (x 2) 2 3<br />

<strong>Algebra</strong> Activity<br />

Recording Sheet<br />

Completing the Square<br />

(p. 244 of this booklet)<br />

Use With the activity on page 308 in Lesson<br />

6-4 of the Student Edition.<br />

Objective Solve quadratic equations by<br />

completing the square.<br />

Materials<br />

algebra tiles*<br />

equation mats*<br />

* available in Overhead Manipulative Resources<br />

You may need to review how to represent a<br />

quadratic equation <strong>with</strong> tiles on the equation<br />

mat. Have students follow along as you go over<br />

using the mat to complete the square for a<br />

quadratic equation. Ask students to work in<br />

pairs to complete the square for Exercises 1<br />

through 4.<br />

Answers<br />

See Teacher Wraparound Edition p. 308.<br />

<strong>Algebra</strong> Activity<br />

Completing the Square<br />

(pp. 245–246 of this booklet)<br />

Use With Lesson 6-4.<br />

Objective Solve quadratic equations by<br />

completing the square.<br />

Materials<br />

algebra tiles*<br />

classroom set of <strong>Algebra</strong> Activity worksheets<br />

transparency master of <strong>Algebra</strong> Activity<br />

grid paper*<br />

* available in Overhead Manipulative Resources<br />

© Glencoe/McGraw-Hill 241 <strong>Teaching</strong> <strong>Algebra</strong> <strong>with</strong> <strong>Manipulatives</strong><br />

<strong>Algebra</strong> 2—Chapter x 6

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