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Gazprom-AR2014

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54<br />

Performance Results<br />

Exploration and Production<br />

The world’s largest reserves and powerful production capabilities enable <strong>Gazprom</strong><br />

to successfully operate conventional fields and build new gas production centres that will<br />

become the backbone of the Russian gas sector in the future.<br />

Through its active involvement in international exploration and production projects,<br />

<strong>Gazprom</strong> Group is gaining invaluable experience for the future development of fields<br />

in Russia and abroad.<br />

OAO <strong>Gazprom</strong> and its<br />

subsidiaries own 72%<br />

of Russia’s explored<br />

gas reserves.<br />

<strong>Gazprom</strong> Group’s mineral resources are the foundation of its operations and serve as a vital indicator<br />

of the Company’s production and financial growth potential and its ultimate value.<br />

<strong>Gazprom</strong> Group controls around 17% of the world’s gas reserves. OAO <strong>Gazprom</strong> and its<br />

subsidiaries own 72% of Russia’s explored gas reserves, with 23% attributed to oil companies and<br />

independent gas producers and 5% remaining in the unallocated fund. This makes <strong>Gazprom</strong> the<br />

global leader among oil and gas companies in terms of explored gas reserves.<br />

The bulk of the Group’s hydrocarbon reserves is concentrated in its license blocks across<br />

Russia.<br />

According to DeGolyer and MacNaughton, <strong>Gazprom</strong> Group’s proved and probable PRMS<br />

reserves as of 31 December 2014 were 23,487.7 bcm of gas, 848.6 mm tonnes of gas condensate,<br />

and 1,210.2 mm tonnes of oil. The current NPV of reserves is USD 309.6bn. Audited projects included<br />

<strong>Gazprom</strong> Group’s reserves totalling 94% of gas reserves, 92% of condensate reserves,<br />

and 90% of oil reserves attributed to grades A+B+C 1<br />

.<br />

The increase in PRMS reserves against last year has been due to the audit of reserves at the<br />

Khandinsky block of the Kovyktinskoye field and exploration performed at the Chayandinskoye<br />

and Semakovskoye fields and <strong>Gazprom</strong> neft Group’s fields in Eastern Siberia (Ignyalinsky,<br />

Tympuchikansky, Vakunaisky license blocks).<br />

Besides, proved and probable reserves owned by entities where <strong>Gazprom</strong> has investments<br />

classified as joint operations were estimated at 23.1 bcm of gas and 164.2 mm tonnes of oil (within<br />

<strong>Gazprom</strong> Group’s share) and evaluated at USD 6.7bn.<br />

Operations in Russia<br />

Increments to reserves<br />

As of 31 December 2014, <strong>Gazprom</strong> Group’s A+B+C 1<br />

hydrocarbon reserves in Russia were<br />

36,074.8 bcm of natural gas, 1,443.9 mm tonnes of gas condensate, and 1,850.9 mm tonnes<br />

of oil. The Group’s interest in its affiliates’ A+B+C 1<br />

hydrocarbon reserves as of the above date was:<br />

998.4 bcm of gas; 100.1 mm tonnes of gas condensate; and 777.7 mm tonnes of oil, including<br />

the share in the reserves of entities where <strong>Gazprom</strong> has investments classified as joint operations<br />

— 26.7 bcm of gas, 3.1 mm tonnes of gas condensate and 202.3 mm tonnes of oil.<br />

The gas reserves of <strong>Gazprom</strong> Group and Russia as a whole allow the required volumes of gas<br />

to be produced at discovered fields in the vicinity of well-established infrastructure until 2018<br />

or 2020. In the future, to compensate for falling production at giant major fields resulting from<br />

natural depletion and to reverse the negative trend, the Group can expand its development operations<br />

to include reserves in the Yamal Peninsula (entirely), the Gydan Peninsula, Eastern Siberia,<br />

the Far East, Ob and Taz Bays, the near offshore of the Kara Sea, as well as find and explore<br />

onshore and offshore large and giant hydrocarbon fields.<br />

A large-scale replacement of the oil resource base requires new centres to be established.<br />

Exploration will be concentrated mostly in Eastern Siberia, in the Gydan Peninsula, and in the<br />

Orenburg Region in the medium term, and in the north of YNAA, in the south of KMAA – Yugra, in<br />

the Tyumen Region, and on the Arctic offshore in the long term. The Group has adopted and is<br />

implementing the Technological Exploration Strategy to work out methods for preparing economically<br />

viable hard-to-recover reserves (Achimovsk layer, Tyumen formation, basement) and unconventional<br />

reserves (Bazhen project).<br />

OAO <strong>Gazprom</strong> Annual Report 2014

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