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Gazprom-AR2014

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Innovations<br />

89<br />

Power generation<br />

<strong>Gazprom</strong> Group’s generating companies are implementing major innovative projects to design<br />

an innovative 800 MW CCGT based on an existing K-300 steam turbine in a two-boiler single-turbine<br />

combination (at the Kirishskaya GRES of OAO OGK-2) and a coal-fired power unit with a unit<br />

capacity of 660 MW (at the Troitskaya GRES of OAO OGK-2).<br />

The use of the innovative CCGT with the efficiency ratio enhanced from 38% to 55% at the<br />

Kirishskaya GRES led to a 32% reduction in specific fuel consumption for electricity generation.<br />

The implementation of an advanced coal-fired power unit at the Troitskaya GRES will make<br />

the plant’s operation much more efficient and reliable.<br />

Oil business<br />

Innovative efforts by OAO <strong>Gazprom</strong> neft facilitate progress towards its technological priorities of<br />

oil recovery enhancement at depleted fields, developing offshore fields and advancing oil refining<br />

and petrochemistry.<br />

In 2013, OAO <strong>Gazprom</strong> neft completed an innovative project for the development of the Prirazlomnoye<br />

field in the Pechora Sea.<br />

The company has developed an alkaline-surfactant-polymer flooding technology to ensure<br />

economically viable and energy efficient hydrocarbon production from depleted fields. This technology<br />

is currently being piloted at the Salym group of fields. The application of this technology<br />

will enhance oil recovery by 8% to 25% (depending on geological conditions).<br />

As part of its oil refining and petrochemical efforts, the Omsk Refinery of (<strong>Gazprom</strong> neft Group)<br />

has developed and launched production of M-grade bi-zeolite cracking catalyst to replace imported<br />

catalysts at catalytic cracking units of the Omsk and Moscow Refineries.<br />

Cooperation in R&D<br />

Cooperation with higher education institutions<br />

In 2014, OAO <strong>Gazprom</strong> continued its collaboration with anchor universities supported by the<br />

Group and listed in the Innovative Development Programme until 2020. This list of nine anchor<br />

universities was joined by the Tyumen State Oil and Gas University added as a special partner.<br />

On 4 September 2014, OAO <strong>Gazprom</strong> approved the Regulation on Interaction between<br />

OAO <strong>Gazprom</strong> and Its Subsidiaries with Anchor Higher Education Institutions by its Order No. 422<br />

to secure timely and efficient research and engineering support for its operations by anchor<br />

universities. Research and development programmes are being implemented for OAO <strong>Gazprom</strong><br />

by the Gubkin Russian State Oil and Gas University, Kazan National Research Technological<br />

University, National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University, and the National Mineral Resources<br />

University (University of Mines).<br />

Cooperation with foreign companies<br />

In 2014, OAO <strong>Gazprom</strong> continued its R&D cooperation with foreign energy majors including<br />

E.ON SE, BASF/Wintershall Holding GmbH, VNG-Verbundnetz Gas AG (Germany);<br />

N.V. Nederlandse Gasunie (Netherlands); GDF SUEZ (France), Statoil ASA (Norway), Kogas<br />

(South Korea), CNPC (China), Petrovietnam (Vietnam), and the Agency for Natural Resources<br />

and Energy of the Japanese Ministry of Economics, Trade and Industry.<br />

During the year, programmes were drafted and signed for R&D cooperation with Statoil ASA<br />

and E.ON SE. Programmes for cooperation with GDF SUEZ, Kogas, CNPC, and the Agency for<br />

Natural Resources and Energy of the Japanese Ministry of Economics, Trade and Industry have<br />

been drafted and are pending approval.<br />

OAO <strong>Gazprom</strong> Annual Report 2014

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