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Resolutions-of-Islamic-Fiqh-Council-1

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The Third Resolutionon Obligatory Establishment <strong>of</strong> Mosquein Every LocalityAll praise be to Almighty Allah.Blessing and peace be on His Prophet Muhammadafter whom there is no prophet, and on all thosewho followed his way <strong>of</strong> guidance.The <strong>Islamic</strong> <strong>Fiqh</strong> <strong>Council</strong> in its 9 th session held in MakkahMukarramah during 12-19 Rajab 1406H looked into the matterreferred by the World Supreme <strong>Council</strong> <strong>of</strong> Mosques about theobligatory establishment <strong>of</strong> mosque in every locality whereMuslims live.The <strong>Council</strong> reviewed reports and opinions presented bysome <strong>of</strong> its members in this regard in the light <strong>of</strong> viewssubscribed by the various schools <strong>of</strong> <strong>Islamic</strong> <strong>Fiqh</strong> about thejurisprudence status <strong>of</strong> Salat Al-Jama’ah (congregational prayer)in mosques, because it is a ritual <strong>of</strong> Islam which must behighlighted in Muslim societies, other than the prayer <strong>of</strong>Jumu’ah, which according to the unanimous view <strong>of</strong> Muslimscholars, is obligatory for every Muslim. An individual Muslimis exempted from it only due to the excuses which are acceptablein the <strong>Islamic</strong> Shari'ah.After discussion among its members, the <strong>Council</strong> was <strong>of</strong> theview that the congregational prayer in towns and villages in thevarious seasons <strong>of</strong> the year cannot be performed without theestablishment <strong>of</strong> mosques where worshippers can gather at fivetimes a day, because a suitable place is essential for any activity,and it is an established principle in the <strong>Islamic</strong> <strong>Fiqh</strong> that anything239

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