Descriptive Psychopathology: The Signs and Symptoms of ...

477 IndexFregoli syndrome 81, 280Freud, Sigmund 25–26, 39, 53, 333–334“frontal lobe” personality, features of 360frontal lobe syndromes, proposed inclusion asseparate categories of cognitive disorder 388frontal lobes, functions of and psychopathology59–63frontal–temporal dementiabehavioral warning signs of 322cognitive testing 322fugues, dissociative 142functional hallucinations 258gait problems 156–157Galen 23, 26Gall, Franz Joseph 30, 332gambling, pathological 297Ganser’s syndrome 162, 236gaze, disturbances in 168Gegenhalten (negativism) 162–163genderidentity and sexual orientation 341–343influence on diagnostic considerations 135–136gene environment interactions, personality 338general appearance 133body size and shape 147–148depersonalization 140–141dissociation 139grooming, hygiene and dress 145–147level of arousal 137–139using to define the “big picture” 133–136General Psychopathology (Jaspers) 12generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) 218–219,219–220genetics, behavioral investigations ofpersonality 336gestures, aid to diagnosis 149–150Gilles de La Tourette’s syndrome (GTS) 299–300Gjessing, R. 160glucose metabolism, changes inmanic-depression 382Goldstein, K. 238Goodwin, F.K. 381–382Gould, R. 181, 182Gray, J.A. 335greetings, normative, illness changing nature of 137Griesinger, Wilhelm 31Gull, William 301gustatory hallucinations 260–261hallucinations 76–80, 257–262Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression (HAMD)119, 120Hammond, William 30, 209, 213, 215,277, 281, 287hand gesturing, aid to diagnosis 149–150Haslam, John 30, 209head injury, assessment of 126–127headaches see migrainehebephrenia 36Hecker, Ewald 34Heinroth, Johann Christian 31hemidepersonalization 141hemisphere differences and psychopathology66–67hemisphere lateralization 65heritabilitybehavioral traits 336, 338bipolar/unipolar conditions 380–381Cluster A personality disorders 355OCD spectrum disorders 389perinatal depression 378–379Hill, C.G. 40hippocampus, role in inhibiting stress response 73Hippocrates 23, 24, 26Hirschfeld, R.M. 11history taking, neuropsychological evaluation117–118histrionic personality disorder 356hoarding, feature of OCD 296Hoch, August 222Hoche, Alfred 37Hollander, E. 389homicidal thoughts 288–289homosexuality 341–342humorand laughter 55–56using during assessment 205–206Witzelsucht 202humoral theory 24, 332Huntington’s disease, choreiform movements157–158hygiene, lack of 145hyperactivity 154–155hyperalgesia 265hyperesthesia 254hypergraphia 229hypersomnia 139hyperthymia, manic-depressive patient 210hypnogogic and hypnopompic hallucinations 257hypnogogic and hypnopompic jerks 171hypnosis 25hypoactivity 155hypochondriasis 27, 304–305hypoesthesia 254hypomania 206questions for past illness 123hysteria 25–28, 53neurological basis for symptoms 179–180ICD-10diagnostic classification, inadequacy of 3–4format limiting meaningful examination 15–18non-theoretical system 18problems with classification system 371weak diagnostic reliability 8idea fluency, frontal–temporal dementia 323ideas of reference 277ideo-motor dyspraxia 166–167idiopathic movement disturbancespathophysiology of 184–187specific 184